Roth IRAs stand out as the best type of account to inherit due to their tax-free growth and distributions.
A financial advisor can help you put an estate plan together to protect your assets for your family. The best place to deposit the large cash inheritance is in a federally insured bank or credit union account.
A federally insured bank or credit union account can be a good, safe place to park the money while you make your decisions. Paying off high-interest debts such as credit card debt is one good use for an inheritance.
Deposit the money into a safe account
Your first action to take when receiving a lump sum is to deposit the money into an FDIC-insured bank account. This will allow for safekeeping while you consider how to make the best use of your inheritance. The maximum coverage for each FDIC-insured account is $250,000.
If you received a gift or inheritance, do not include it in your income. However, if the gift or inheritance later produces income, you will need to pay tax on that income. Example: You inherit and deposit cash that earns interest income. Include only the interest earned in your gross income, not the inherited cash.
Can inherited assets be transferred directly into my account? Yes, this can be done using a check or a direct wire to your bank account.
Ideas for what to do with your inheritance
Pay off high-interest debt. Create an emergency fund of at least 3–6 months of essential expenses. Revisit your investment plan with an advisor. Invest in yourself by going to back to school or taking a sabbatical.
Financial institutions are required to report cash deposits of more than $10,000 in compliance with the Federal Bank Secrecy Act. These reporting standards are intended to alert the government to potential crime and fraud, including money laundering and other illegal activity.
You must report any income you receive passed through from the estate to you and reported on a Schedule K-1 (1041) on your income tax return. In addition, any property you receive from the estate will typically be considered valued at its fair market value at the date of the original owner's death.
A savings account is a good way to start putting money aside for your goals. You can open a savings account at a variety of financial institutions, including commercial banks, savings and loan associations, and credit unions. You can deposit as much as you like in a savings account.
Consider stocks, bonds and funds. While in theory it is possible to hold cash or have your inheritance windfall sit in a money market account, that would not be an ideal strategy. To realize the biggest benefit from your windfall, you should take a look at investing in stocks, bonds and funds.
For the inheritance process to begin, a will must be submitted to probate. The probate court reviews the will, authorizes an executor and legally transfers assets to beneficiaries as outlined. Before the transfer, the executor will settle any of the deceased's remaining debts.
You can deposit a large cash inheritance in a savings account, either through a check or direct wire to your bank.
You don't need to report a cash inheritance on your federal return. The IRS doesn't impose an inheritance tax. Only a handful of states (Iowa, Kentucky, Maryland, Nebraska, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania) have some kind of inheritance tax.
Generally, beneficiaries do not pay income tax on money or property that they inherit, but there are exceptions for retirement accounts, life insurance proceeds, and savings bond interest. Money inherited from a 401(k), 403(b), or IRA is taxable if that money was tax deductible when it was contributed.
Many people worry about the estate tax affecting the inheritance they pass along to their children, but it's not a reality most people will face. In 2025, the first $13,990,000 of an estate is exempt from federal estate taxes, up from $13,610,000 in 2024. Estate taxes are based on the size of the estate.
To do this, you may want to keep the inheritance in a secure bank account for some time while you ponder over what to do with it rather than frittering it away. After you've taken an extensive account of your financial standings, the money can be withdrawn and put to use.
If due, an inheritance tax is applied only to the portion of an inheritance that exceeds an exemption amount. Above that threshold, tax is usually assessed on a sliding basis. Rates typically begin in the single digits and rise to between 15% and 18%.