Being considered "very wealthy" generally requires a net worth of $5 million to $10 million, which distinguishes individuals from merely "high-net-worth" ($1M+) status. While $2.2 million–$2.3 million is often cited as the threshold for being considered "rich" by the average American in 2025, "very wealthy" often implies $10M–$30M+, with $30M+ regarded as "ultra-high" net worth.
A secondary level, a very-high-net-worth individual (VHNWI, ), is someone with at least US$5 million in investable assets. The terminal level, an ultra-high-net-worth individual (UHNWI, the ultra-rich, super-rich, extreme wealth, or a billionaire ), holds US$30 million in investable assets (adjusted for inflation).
Only a small fraction of Americans, around 1.8% of U.S. households, have $2 million or more saved in retirement accounts, according to analyses of Federal Reserve data by organizations like the Employee Benefit Research Institute (EBRI). This puts them in a very elite group, as most people fall far short of this milestone, with far fewer reaching $3 million (around 0.8%).
How much money you need to be considered wealthy across the U.S.—it's over $2 million in most places. To be considered wealthy in the U.S., Americans say you need a net worth of $2.3 million in 2025 — but that number can be even higher depending on where you live.
A millionaire is somebody with a net worth of at least $1 million.
For a 70-year-old, average retirement savings vary significantly by source, but generally fall between $250,000 and over $600,000 (mean/average), while the median (half have less) is much lower, around $100,000 to $200,000, highlighting a wide gap due to high earners skewing averages. Key figures show the mean for ages 65-74 around $609,000, but the median for that group is closer to $200,000.
Only a small fraction of Americans, around 3% to 4.7%, actually retire with $1 million or more in retirement accounts, according to Federal Reserve data, despite many feeling they need that much for comfort. The median savings for those approaching retirement (ages 65-74) is much lower, around $200,000-$609,000, making the million-dollar milestone rare, though "401(k) millionaires" are growing in number.
Average net worth at age 72
According to Federal Reserve data, households led by someone between the ages of 70 and 74 have an average net worth of about $1.7 million to $1.8 million. This is the mean figure, and it's heavily skewed by very wealthy households.
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Methods to estimate how much you need to retire
A general rule of thumb is to have at least 10 to 12 times your annual income saved by age 67 if you plan to retire at this traditional retirement age. For instance, if you earn $150,000 per year, the retirement savings target would be between $1.5 and $1.8 million.
10 common money habits this CFP says his wealthiest self-made millionaire clients have that normal people could copy
Defining the Classes
Bottom 25% of Americans: Less than $29,300 net worth. Lower middle class (25th to 50th percentile): $29,300 to $209,000 net worth. Upper middle class (50th to 75th percentile): $209,000 to $714,000 net worth. Upper class (75th to 90th percentile): $714,000 to $2.1 million net worth.
The four common types of millionaires, based on how they build wealth, are Saver-Investors (frugal savers/investors), Company Climbers (corporate executives), Virtuosos (high-income experts like doctors/lawyers), and Entrepreneurs/Dreamers (business owners or passionate creators). Another classification focuses on asset liquidity: Virtual (high income but little tangible wealth), Asset (wealth tied up in property/business), Liquid (significant cash/investments), and Cash Flow (large passive income streams).
The short answer: to retire on $80,000 a year in Australia, you'll need a super balance of roughly between $700,000 and $1.4 million. It's a broad range, and that's because everyone's circumstances are different.
By age 50, you should aim to have about six times your annual salary saved for retirement, according to guidelines from Fidelity and other experts, though this can vary from 5x to 8x depending on your goals and lifestyle. For example, if you earn $100,000, you should target around $600,000 saved. If you're behind, focus on catching up with higher contributions, utilizing catch-up contributions for those 50+, and potentially increasing your savings rate to 15% or more of your income.
$800,000 can last anywhere from 15 to over 30 years in retirement, depending heavily on your annual spending, investment returns, and additional income (like Social Security). A common guideline, the 4% Rule, suggests withdrawing $32,000 in the first year (adjusting for inflation), potentially lasting 30 years; however, higher spending (e.g., $50k-$60k/year) reduces longevity to 20-29 years, while a lower withdrawal rate or income from other sources significantly extends it.
In fact, Americans now think it takes an average of $2.3 million to be considered wealthy, according to a Charles Schwab report. The financial services firm surveyed 2,200 adults between the ages of 21 to 75 from April 24 to May 23, so a variety of generations offered their input.
According to a survey from Charles Schwab, Americans believe an average net worth of $2.3 million is necessary to be considered rich.