#1 – A greater chance of running out of money
Running out of money is a major risk of retiring too early. The potential to outlive your retirement savings may seem straightforward but can add complexity. If you retire at age 40 and live until age 90, you'll need enough retirement savings to last for 50 years.
A worker can choose to retire as early as age 62, but doing so may result in a reduction of as much as 30 percent. Starting to receive benefits after normal retirement age may result in larger benefits. With delayed retirement credits, a person can receive his or her largest benefit by retiring at age 70.
If you choose to receive benefits before you reach full retirement age, your monthly benefits will be reduced. You can work and still get retirement and survivors benefits. If you're younger than your full retirement age, there are limits on how much you can earn without affecting your benefit amount.
These include longevity risk, inflation risk, interest rate risk, stock market risk and sequence of returns risk. Unfortunately trying to reduce one risk usually leads to an increase in exposure to another. The most effective retirement strategy will involve striking the right balance among each of the key risks.
Key Takeaways
Retiring at 60 requires enough savings to last 30 years, considering potential market downturns and unexpected expenses. You can't claim Social Security benefits until you are 62; taking them early reduces your monthly payments.
If you delay taking your benefits from your full retirement age up to age 70, your benefit amount will increase. If you start receiving benefits early, your benefits will be reduced a small percentage for each month before your full retirement age.
The $1,000 per month rule is designed to help you estimate the amount of savings required to generate a steady monthly income during retirement. According to this rule, for every $240,000 you save, you can withdraw $1,000 per month if you stick to a 5% annual withdrawal rate.
Assuming your full retirement age is 67, if you file for those retirement benefits at 62, you'll receive around 70% of your full retirement age benefit amount. If you file for disability and are awarded those benefits, the amount that you would receive would be 100% of your full retirement age benefit, even at 62.
The full retirement age is 66 if you were born from 1943 to 1954. The full retirement age increases gradually if you were born from 1955 to 1960 until it reaches 67. For anyone born 1960 or later, full retirement benefits are payable at age 67.
The ideal monthly retirement income for a couple differs for everyone. It depends on your personal preferences, past accomplishments, and retirement plans. Some valuable perspective can be found in the 2022 US Census Bureau's median income for couples 65 and over: $76,490 annually or about $6,374 monthly.
If you haven't made plans to delay claiming your Social Security at that point, chances are you will just go ahead and start at 62. It takes planning to be able to delay starting to collect your benefit. Maybe working a bit longer, at least part-time.
B. You can stop working and start receiving your retirement benefits. If you make the decision to stop working and start receiving retirement benefits before your full retirement age, your benefits are reduced a fraction of a percent for each month before your full retirement age.
More than one-third (37%) of retirees regret not working longer,2 according to a paper published by the National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER). Retiring too early can be a regrettable choice for many reasons. For starters, leaving the workforce early means relying on your savings for a longer time.
Eligible workers can begin Medicare at age 65, making this an attractive retirement age for many people. Delaying retirement until age 70 can result in larger Social Security checks but less time to enjoy activities outside the workforce.
You can retire comfortably on $3,000 a month in retirement income by choosing to retire in a place with a cost of living that matches your financial resources. Housing cost is the key factor since it's both the largest component of retiree budgets and the household cost that varies most according to geography.
According to the $1,000 per month rule, retirees can receive $1,000 per month if they withdraw 5% annually for every $240,000 they have set aside. For example, if you aim to take out $2,000 per month, you'll need to set aside $480,000.
If your spouse dies, do you get both Social Security benefits? You cannot claim your deceased spouse's benefits in addition to your own retirement benefits. Social Security only will pay one—survivor or retirement. If you qualify for both survivor and retirement benefits, you will receive whichever amount is higher.
Those facing financial emergencies, such as a layoff or debt, may benefit from accessing Social Security early. If you retire early and need extra income, Social Security benefits can provide supplemental funds to support your new lifestyle, hobbies or retirement activities.
Have you heard about the Social Security $16,728 yearly bonus? There's really no “bonus” that retirees can collect. The Social Security Administration (SSA) uses a specific formula based on your lifetime earnings to determine your benefit amount.
Almost half of those people said the reason came down to health issues, such as physical limitations or disability. Losing a job or an organizational change at their employer were among the other reasons people stopped working before they planned to retire.
If you started paying into your pension at 35 and the pension is based on 1/80 of your final salary, then: retiring at 55 would give 20/80 of final salary. retiring at 65 would give 30/80 of final salary.