What are the 7 federal protected classes?

Asked by: Grover Carroll I  |  Last update: April 19, 2026
Score: 4.8/5 (6 votes)

Applicants, employees and former employees are protected from employment discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex (including pregnancy, sexual orientation, or gender identity), national origin, age (40 or older), disability and genetic information (including family medical history).

What are the seven protected classes under federal law?

The laws enforced by EEOC makes it unlawful for Federal agencies to discriminate against employees and job applicants on the bases of race, color, religion, sex, national origin, disability, or age.

What are the 7 categories of interest that the Federal Fair Housing law includes?

The Fair Housing Act makes it illegal to harass persons because of race, color, religion, sex (including gender identity and sexual orientation), disability, familial status, or national origin. Among other things, this forbids sexual harassment. Learn more about sexual harassment here.

What are the 7 protected groups?

Protected Classes
  • Race.
  • Color.
  • Religion (includes religious dress and grooming practices)
  • Sex/gender (includes pregnancy, childbirth, breastfeeding and/ or related medical conditions)
  • Gender identity, gender expression.
  • Sexual orientation.
  • Marital status.

What are the 10 federal protected classes?

The protected classes include: age, ancestry, color, disability, ethnicity, gender, gender identity or expression, genetic information, HIV/AIDS status, military status, national origin, pregnancy, race, religion, sex, sexual orientation, or veteran status, or any other bases under the law.

7 Protected Classes

30 related questions found

What does title VII say?

Title VII prohibits employment discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex and national origin.

What are the 7 protected characteristics?

Protected characteristics
  • Age.
  • Disability.
  • Gender reassignment.
  • Marriage and civil partnership.
  • Pregnancy and maternity.
  • Race.
  • Religion or belief.
  • Sex.

Who is a protected person in the USA?

(3) “Protected individual” defined As used in paragraph (1), the term “protected individual” means an individual who— (A) is a citizen or national of the United States, or (B) is an alien who is lawfully admitted for permanent residence, is granted the status of an alien lawfully admitted for temporary residence under ...

What are the four federally protected groups?

We all have a race, color, sex, and a national origin. Automatically, we are all included in some sort of protected class in the workplace.

How far back does the HUD background check go?

Under the Fair Credit Reporting Act, tenant background check companies cannot report most negative information — for example, most civil lawsuits and judgments, including housing court cases, and arrest records — after seven years. Bankruptcies can be reported for 10 years.

What are the seven protected classes under the Fair Housing Act choose each of the protected classes from the list below?

The seven federally protected classes under the Fair Housing Act are race, religion, national origin, color, familial status (the presence of children under the age of 18 in a household), sex (including sexual orientation and gender identity), and disability.

Who is not protected under the Fair Housing Act?

The Fair Housing Act affords no protections to individuals with or without disabilities who present a direct threat to the persons or property of others.

Are white males over 40 a protected class?

So, yes, a “white male over 40” COULD be a victim of illegal discrimination, by reason of ONE OR MORE “protected classifications” that somebody may be making because of his race, sex, or age.

What are the seven protected classes under the federal Fair Housing Act and its amendments?

These protected classes include race or color, religion, sex, national origin, familial status, and disability. Many types of homes and dwellings are covered under federal fair housing law.

What are the two types of workplace harassment?

The two most common forms are described as quid pro quo sexual harassment and hostile work environment sexual harassment:
  • Quid pro quo harassment. ...
  • Hostile work environment harassment.

Who protects the USA President?

By law, the Secret Service is authorized to protect: The president, the vice president, (or other individuals next in order of succession to the Office of the President), the president-elect and vice president-elect.

How to become a protected person in the USA?

If you believe you are an eligible national of a designated country or person without nationality who last habitually resided in the designated country, use this form to apply for Temporary Protected Status (TPS).

Who qualifies as a protected person?

A protected person is somebody who is no longer capable of managing their own affairs and where one of the following has been put in place: an Administration Order by SACAT (under the Guardianship and Administration Act 1993 ) a Protection Order by a Court (under the Aged and Infirm Persons' Property Act 1940 )

What are the constitutionally protected classes?

Applicants, employees and former employees are protected from employment discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex (including pregnancy, sexual orientation, or gender identity), national origin, age (40 or older), disability and genetic information (including family medical history).

What are the 7 types of discrimination?

  • Age. Age discrimination involves treating someone (an applicant or employee) less favorably because of age. ...
  • Disability. ...
  • Genetic Information. ...
  • Unlawful Workplace Harassment (Harassment) ...
  • National Origin. ...
  • Pregnancy. ...
  • Race/Color. ...
  • Religion.

What are the 9 protected character?

Under the Equality Act 2010, there are 9 protected characteristics which are; age, disability, gender reassignment, marriage and civil partnership, pregnancy and maternity, race, religion or belief, sex, and sexual orientation.

What are the 10 civil rights?

Examples of civil rights include the right to vote, the right to a fair trial, the right to government services, the right to a public education, the right to gainful employment, the right to housing, the right to use public facilities, freedom of religion.

What are the four federal laws that prohibit workplace discrimination?

These laws include Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (Title VII), the Equal Pay Act (EPA), the Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA), Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), and the Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act (GINA).

What is quid pro quo harassment?

Quid pro quo sexual harassment occurs when a superior makes sexual advances toward an employee in exchange for work perks or protection from punishment. In contrast, hostile work environment harassment is when an individual is subjected to unwanted sexual advances, statements, or actions in the workplace.