What are the 7 types of risks?

Asked by: Amira Brekke  |  Last update: June 12, 2026
Score: 4.4/5 (53 votes)

The 7 primary types of business risk—strategic, compliance, financial, operational, reputational, security/fraud, and economic—represent potential threats that can hinder a company's performance or viability. Managing these risks involves analyzing their likelihood and impact to ensure operational continuity and protect assets.

What are the 7 types of risk?

Seven Risk Categories in Cyber Risk Management:

  • Internal Risk: Internal risk encompasses potential threats and vulnerabilities originating from within the organization. ...
  • Third-Party Risk. ...
  • Compliance Risk. ...
  • Reputational Risk. ...
  • Technology Risk. ...
  • Operational Risk: ...
  • Strategic Risk:

What are the main types of risks?

Common Risk Categories in Enterprise Risk Management (ERM)

  • Strategic Risks. These are risks that arise from an organization's business strategy and objectives. ...
  • Operational Risks. These are risks that arise from an organization's day-to-day activities and processes. ...
  • Financial Risks. ...
  • Legal/Compliance Risks. ...
  • Reputational Risks.

What are the 9 types of risk?

Types of risk in entrepreneurship

  • Market risk.
  • Financial risk.
  • Operational risk.
  • Strategic risk.
  • Technological risk.
  • Product risk.
  • Reputational risk.
  • Economic and environmental risk.

What are the 8 key risk types?

8 Types of risk and risk management investment

  • Technical Risk. For example are not confident that a particular requirement is achievable given the constraint of existing technology.
  • Supply Chain. ...
  • Manufacturability risks. ...
  • Unit cost. ...
  • Product fit/Market. ...
  • Resource Risks. ...
  • Program-management. ...
  • Interpersonal.

Different Types of Risks | Operational Risk Credit Risk | Market Risk | Compliance Risks

16 related questions found

What are the 5 types of risk?

As indicated above, the five types of risk are operational, financial, strategic, compliance, and reputational.

What are the 4 major risks?

In risk management, risks are generally classified into four main categories: strategic risk, operational risk, financial risk, and compliance risk.

What are the 4 classes of risk?

Risks can broadly be categorized into four categories namely financial risk, operational risk, strategic risk and compliance risk.

What are the 5 risks?

The five types of risk—operational, financial, strategic, compliance, and reputational—form the foundation of any effective risk management program. Understanding and monitoring each type helps organizations prepare for potential disruptions before they become crises.

What are the six risk factors?

6 controllable risk factors of chronic illness

  • Poor nutrition. ...
  • Lack of exercise. ...
  • Excessive alcohol use. ...
  • Smoking and tobacco use. ...
  • Poor sleep hygiene. ...
  • Unmanaged stress.

What is risk and its types?

Types of Risk

Broadly speaking, there are two main categories of risk: systematic and unsystematic. Systematic risk is the market uncertainty of an investment, meaning that it represents external factors that impact all (or many) companies in an industry or group.

What are the 7 risk responses?

Here I will explain the different responses to Threats and give an example of each, as we have already seen, the responses are: Avoid, Reduce, Fallback, Transfer, Accept and Share.

What are the 4 factors of risk?

The Four Factors of Risk

  • The size of the sale.
  • The number of people who will be affected by the buying decision.
  • The length of life of the product.
  • The customer's unfamiliarity with you, your company, and your product or service.

What is risk classification?

Risk classification involves categorizing various types of risks based on common attributes or characteristics. By doing so, organizations better understand the risks they face. When risks are classified, it becomes easier to identify their specific nature, potential impact, and likelihood of occurrence.

What are the 7 elements of risk management?

Here are seven key components that must be considered:

  • Business Objectives and Strategy. ...
  • Risk Appetite. ...
  • Culture, Governance and Taxonomy. ...
  • Risk Data and Delivery. ...
  • Internal Controls. ...
  • Measurement and Evaluation. ...
  • Scenario Planning and Stress Testing.

What is a risk rating of 7?

'7 - Very high risk' investor: likely to aim for the highest possible returns and accept the highest levels of risk, recognising that the investment value may fluctuate very widely, particularly over the short-term.

What are the 9 categories of risk?

The OCC has defined nine categories of risk for bank supervision purposes. These risks are: Credit, Interest Rate, Liquidity, Price, Foreign Exchange, Transaction, Compliance, Strategic and Reputation. These categories are not mutually exclusive; any product or service may expose the bank to multiple risks.

What are the 5 C's of risk?

The 5 Cs are Character, Capacity, Capital, Collateral, and Conditions. The 5 Cs are factored into most lenders' risk rating and pricing models to support effective loan structures and mitigate credit risk.

What are three risks?

Here are the 3 basic categories of risk:

  • Business Risk. Business Risk is internal issues that arise in a business. ...
  • Strategic Risk. Strategic Risk is external influences that can impact your business negatively or positively. ...
  • Hazard Risk. Most people's perception of risk is on Hazard Risk.

What are the 4 P's of risk?

The “4 Ps” model—Predict, Prevent, Prepare, and Protect—serves as a foundational framework for risk assessment and management. These industries operate within complex and hazardous environments, making proactive and thorough risk assessment essential.

What are the 4 big risks?

The four risks are: Value risk (users won't buy or want to use it), Usability risk (users won't be able to use it), Feasibility risk (it will be harder to build than thought), and Business Viability risk (it will not fit with our overall business model).

What are the three major risks?

We'll broadly categorise them into three types:

  • Financial Risks.
  • Operational Risks.
  • Strategic Risks.

What are examples of risks?

What are the 9 examples of strategic risk?

  • Competitive risk. Competitive risk emerges when rivals innovate and improve their offerings faster than your organization. ...
  • Change risk. ...
  • Regulatory risk. ...
  • Reputational risk. ...
  • Political risk. ...
  • Governance risk. ...
  • Financial risk. ...
  • Economic risk.

What are the 4 risk pillars?

Business risk management depends on four connected pillars: establish context, identify risks, analyse risks, and treat risks. Each pillar supports proactive planning, informed decisions, and business continuity. Understanding the flow between pillars improves resilience and helps prevent costly disruptions.

What are the 4 principles of risk?

Four Principles of ORM

Accept risks when benefits outweigh costs. Accept no unnecessary risk. Anticipate and manage risk by planning. Make risk decisions at the right level.