Debt often falls into four categories: secured, unsecured, revolving and installment.
Common Types of Consumer Debt
The most common debts collected upon by debt collectors are credit card debts, medical debts, and student loan debts. There are others, such as personal loans, cell phone bills, utility bills, bank overdraft charges, auto loans, payday loans to name some more.
The Three Debt Types: About Priority, Secured, and Unsecured Debts.
There are two types of debt—instalment and revolving. Each has advantages and disadvantages.
Mortgages. Mortgage debt historically has been considered one of the safest forms of good debt, since your monthly payments eventually build equity in your home. ... Generally speaking, your monthly mortgage payment (including any PMI — private mortgage insurance) should be less than 28% of your gross monthly income.
The main types of personal debt are secured debt, unsecured debt, revolving debt, and mortgages.
Character, Capacity and Capital.
Debt finance – money provided by an external lender, such as a bank, building society or credit union. Equity finance – money sourced from within your business.
What is the 50-20-30 rule? The 50-20-30 rule is a money management technique that divides your paycheck into three categories: 50% for the essentials, 20% for savings and 30% for everything else.
The most common types of consumer loans are – mortgage, auto loan, education loan, personal loan, refinance loan, and credit card. Consumer loans can be categorized into open-end loans or revolving credit and closed-end loans or installment credit.
A debenture is a type of debt instrument that is not backed by any collateral and usually has a term greater than 10 years. Debentures are backed only by the creditworthiness and reputation of the issuer.
Type of loan: Mortgages are installment loans, which means you pay them back in a set number of payments (installments) over an agreed-upon term (usually 15 or 30 years). They're also secured loans, meaning the home you bought with the mortgage serves as collateral for the debt.
What Is Bad Debt? It's generally considered to be bad debt if you are borrowing to purchase a depreciating asset. In other words, if it won't go up in value or generate income, then you shouldn't go into debt to buy it.
Mortgages are seen as “good debt” by creditors. Since the mortgage debt is secured by the value of your house, lenders see your ability to maintain mortgage payments as a sign of responsible credit use. They also see home ownership, even partial ownership, as a sign of financial stability.
People who loan money to friends or family are personal creditors. Real creditors such as banks or finance companies have legal contracts with the borrower, sometimes granting the lender the right to claim any of the debtor's real assets (e.g., real estate or cars) if they fail to pay back the loan.
An individual to whom money is due from a debtor, but whose debt is not secured by property of the debtor. One to whom property has not been pledged to satisfy a debt in the event of nonpayment by the individual owing the money.
A creditor is any person or entity you owe money to. It can be a bank if you have a personal loan, a credit card company if you have a balance there, the federal government if you have a Stafford college loan, a regular person who's loaned you money, a payday lender, or an auto manufacturer on a car loan.