In addition to the lack of practical discharge in bankruptcy, and the lack of income-based repayment programs, the other big problem with Parent Plus loans is that no one is looking at your ability to repay the loan when the loan is made.
Parent Plus loans have higher interest rates and fees, so they're generally not a good idea. Plus, it's your degree, not your parents, so you should be responsible for the costs. Stick with private loans and focus on manageable debt.
Parent PLUS loans can potentially be forgiven after 10 years under specific conditions, such as through the Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF) program after consolidation into a direct consolidation loan. Parent borrowers must enroll in the Income-Contingent Repayment (ICR) plan to qualify for PSLF.
The purpose of a parent plus loan is to help the parent pay for the education, not the student. The parent agrees to pay off the loan. If they make a separate agreement with the student, that's a different issue, but there is generally no built in expectation of the student paying for that loan.
How to Use the Double Consolidation Loophole: The key to using the double consolidation loophole is to consolidate each of your Parent PLUS Loans twice. In this scenario, a borrower can have as few as two Parent PLUS Loans.
Can the loan be transferred to the student? No, a Direct PLUS Loan made to a parent cannot be transferred to the child. You, the parent borrower, are legally responsible for repaying the loan.
The Education Department doesn't forgive loan balances for parents when they retire. It will keep sending bills and adding interest until you pay off the debt, die or become totally and permanently disabled, or qualify for one of the department's student loan forgiveness programs.
What happens to my parent's PLUS loan if my parent dies or if I die? Your parent's PLUS loan will be discharged if your parent dies or if you (the student on whose behalf your parent obtained the loan) die.
Based on the information from Federal Student Aid, as of 2022, the average Parent PLUS Loan debt is $29,528. Although that might not sound like a huge amount, it depends on the parent's income.
Parent PLUS loans are educational loans, and the borrower can get an income tax deduction. When borrowers review their tax deductions, they can deduct up to $2,500 per year in interest paid on the Parent PLUS loan.
Unlike all other federal student loans, there are no explicit borrowing limits for parent PLUS loans. Parents may borrow up to the full cost of attendance, which is determined by the institution, not the government, and includes books, travel and living expenses. There are no ability-to-repay standards for PLUS loans.
If you're a parent or graduate student seeking a Direct PLUS Loan, one of the requirements to qualify is that you must not have an adverse credit history. If your application is denied because of an adverse credit history, don't give up. You still have options.
Summary: The Parent PLUS Loan is a federal loan that parents of dependent undergraduate students can use to help pay for their child's education. The Direct Parent PLUS Loan offers a fixed 9.08% interest rate for the 2024 - 2025 school year and flexible loan limits.
Generally, you'll have from 10 to 25 years to repay your loan, depending on the repayment plan that you choose. Your required monthly payment amount will vary depending on how much you borrowed, the interest rates on your loans, and your repayment plan. Choose a repayment plan that best meets your needs.
The Bottom Line. Yes, borrowers with Parent PLUS Loans can have their debts forgiven after 10 years (or 120 eligible monthly payments) with the PSLF program.
Yes, your Parent PLUS Loan can be transferred to your child. The best way is to refinance the loan with a private lender under your child's name. Not all lenders offer the option to refinance Parent PLUS Loans in another borrower's name, so check with the lender beforehand to see if this is available for you.
Are student loans forgiven when you retire? No, the federal government doesn't forgive student loans at age 50, 65, or when borrowers retire and start drawing Social Security benefits. So, for example, you'll still owe Parent PLUS Loans, FFEL Loans, and Direct Loans after you retire.
Your parent PLUS loan may be discharged if you (not the child) become totally and permanently disabled, die, or (in some cases) file for bankruptcy. Your parent PLUS loan also may be discharged if the student for whom you borrowed dies.
Parent PLUS Loans are eligible for total and permanent disability discharge if the parent borrower, not the student for whom you borrowed, is totally and permanently disabled. For more information on TPD eligibility: https://studentaid.gov/manage-loans/forgiveness-cancellation/disability-discharge.
If you can't pay off the loan immediately, you have two options: rehabilitation and consolidation . Rehabilitation: After 9 months of reasonable payments (based on your income), your loan will be in good standing. Rehabilitation removes the default note from your credit report.
Refinancing. If you have good credit and enough household income to qualify, you may also be able to refinance your Parent PLUS loan to a lower interest rate through a private lender, which can potentially save you money.
Parent PLUS loans have a fixed interest rate, and the borrower pays an origination fee for each loan. Parent PLUS loans are not subsidized, so interest begins to accrue on the outstanding loan balance as soon as funds are disbursed and continues to accrue even if the loan is in deferment.
Parent PLUS Loans can impact your credit score, but as long as you use the debt responsibly, you likely don't need to worry about anything negative in the long run. That said, there are other reasons to consider avoiding Parent PLUS Loans.