What are the duties of a tax attorney?

Asked by: Ms. Madilyn Price II  |  Last update: August 27, 2026
Score: 4.4/5 (32 votes)

A tax attorney specializes in navigating complex tax laws and regulations, providing legal counsel for individuals and businesses to minimize tax liability, ensure compliance, and resolve disputes. Their primary duties include representing clients in IRS audits, appeals, or tax court, structuring mergers/acquisitions for tax efficiency, and drafting legal documents for estate planning or business transactions.

What do tax lawyers actually do?

A tax attorney can provide legal tax advice, draw up necessary legal documents, prepare and file tax returns, represent you in disputes with tax authorities, negotiate with the IRS on your behalf, and more.

Do tax attorneys do your taxes?

While CPAs are known more for preparing and filing income tax returns, some tax attorneys also provide this service – particularly in complex situations or for people with a high net worth. Tax planning. Both CPAs and tax attorneys can help you and/or your businesses with tax planning that minimize future tax bills.

Do tax lawyers make more than CPAs?

Yes, tax attorneys generally earn more than CPAs because they handle complex legal issues, court representation, and high-stakes tax litigation, commanding higher fees than CPAs who focus more on accounting, financial planning, and return preparation, although both can earn high salaries, especially in senior roles at large firms. A tax attorney's specialization in law often leads to higher earning potential, with median lawyer pay significantly exceeding that of accountants, though specific salaries depend heavily on experience, firm size, and location. 

What questions should I ask a tax attorney?

What Should I Ask a Tax Attorney?

  • Finding the Right Tax Attorney. ...
  • What experience do you have with ______________? ...
  • Do you have clients in the same industry? ...
  • If you have an IRS dispute case, “what is your approach to resolving tax disputes with the IRS?” ...
  • Who will be doing the actual work? ...
  • What fees do you charge?

What does a Tax Attorney do? - Optima Tax Relief

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What are common tax law mistakes?

Am I forgetting something? The IRS acknowledges that while tax laws can be complicated, the most common tax return oversights and errors are surprisingly simple. Mistakes such as entering a Social Security number incorrectly or not signing your form can cause delays in getting your refund if you are due one.

When should you see a tax attorney?

The IRS has served a summons on your bank to produce tax records or other documents; You have a tax problem including a tax audit by the IRS, or a tax audit by the California Franchise Tax Board (FTB), California Employment Development Department (EDD), or the California Board of Equalization (SBE or BOE);

What is the $600 tax rule?

The "$600 tax rule" refers to a 2021 law (American Rescue Plan) that aimed to lower the reporting threshold for third-party payment apps (like Venmo, PayPal) from $20,000/200 transactions to just $600 in gross payments for goods/services, requiring a Form 1099-K, but the IRS delayed it, phasing it in with a $5,000 threshold for 2024, and then a $2,500 threshold for 2025, with the full $600 rule expected later, though some states already use $600. This rule is for business income, not personal gifts or reimbursements, and applies to freelancers/sellers, not just casual users. 

Can a tax lawyer negotiate with the IRS?

Whether you're in California, Texas, Florida, or anywhere else in the U.S., our experienced tax lawyers can negotiate with the IRS on your behalf. We also assist U.S. taxpayers living abroad who are facing IRS issues.

Can a tax lawyer prevent tax problems?

Yes. Once you sign Form 2848, a tax attorney is an authorized representative and can negotiate directly with revenue officers and appeals personnel, submit Offers in Compromise, request penalty abatements, and arrange installment agreements.

How to prepare for meeting a tax attorney?

By reviewing your tax-related records, bringing relevant tax documents with you and thinking about questions you wish to ask your attorney, you will be well prepared for the meeting.

Can a tax attorney file your taxes?

While the rare tax attorney may be able to assist you with preparing tax returns and other accounting tasks for an additional fee, most attorneys are not actually accountants and will not hold the same detailed skillset.

How will the new tax law affect retirees?

The new senior tax deduction of up to $6,000 for single filers and $12,000 for joint filers, was created to help cover taxes on Social Security benefits. Taking the new senior deduction helps to reduce your taxable income, which can mean less tax or potentially an even bigger tax refund when you file your return.

How much money can you receive without reporting to the IRS?

Reporting cash payments

A person must file Form 8300 if they receive cash of more than $10,000 from the same payer or agent: In one lump sum. In two or more related payments within 24 hours. For example, a 24-hour period is 11 a.m. Tuesday to 11 a.m. Wednesday.

What are the biggest tax mistakes people make?

The biggest tax mistakes people make include filing late, math errors, incorrect personal info (like Social Security numbers), forgetting deductions/credits (like EITC), misreporting income, not signing forms, and making errors with bank details for direct deposit, all leading to delays, penalties, or missed savings, with using tax software or professionals helping avoid these common pitfalls.

Should I file a claim or get a lawyer first?

It is better to call a lawyer in most cases before making detailed contact with an insurance company. Speaking with a lawyer early can help you gain a clearer understanding of the claims process and protect you from accepting compensation that is less than you are owed.

Who gets in trouble if taxes are done wrong?

Attorneys, certified public accountants, enrolled agents or anyone who gets paid to prepare tax returns may owe a penalty if they don't follow tax laws, rules and regulations.

What is the IRS one time forgiveness?

One-time forgiveness, officially known as First-Time Penalty Abatement (FTA), is an IRS program that allows qualified taxpayers to have certain penalties removed from their tax accounts.