What are the three forms of GST?

Asked by: Darrin Oberbrunner  |  Last update: October 3, 2026
Score: 4.3/5 (56 votes)

The three primary forms of GST in India are CGST (Central Goods and Services Tax), SGST (State Goods and Services Tax), and IGST (Integrated Goods and Services Tax). A fourth form, UTGST (Union Territory Goods and Services Tax), is used for Union Territories.

What are the three types of GST?

Thus, on the basis of the differentiation between interstate and intrastate transactions, it is determined which type of GST will apply, CGST (Central Goods and Services Tax) or SGST (State Goods and Services Tax) or IGST (Integrated Goods and Services Tax) or UTGST (Union Territory Goods and Services Tax).

What are the forms of GST?

Frequently Asked Questions

  • GSTR-1 (Sales)
  • GSTR-3B (Summary return)
  • GSTR-4 (Composition scheme)
  • GSTR-5 (Non-residents)
  • GSTR-6 (ISD)
  • GSTR-7 (TDS)
  • GSTR-8 (TCS)
  • GSTR-9 (Annual GST)

What is the form 3 of GST?

Form GSTR-3B is a simplified summary return and the purpose of the return is for taxpayers to declare their summary GST liabilities for a particular tax period and discharge these liabilities. A normal taxpayer is required to file Form GSTR-3B returns for every tax period.

What is GSTR 1 GSTR 2B and GSTR-3B?

GSTR-1/1A reports outward supplies (sales). GSTR-2A/2B auto-populates inward supplies (purchases). GSTR-3B is the self-declared monthly summary return.

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What is GSTR 3B in simple words?

What is GSTR 3B meaning? GSTR-3B is a self-declared summary return that summarises a taxpayer's outward and inward supplies and the tax payable during a particular tax period. It helps ensure timely tax payment and compliance under the GST system.

What is GSTR-2B used for?

FORM GSTR-2B - Advisory Q. 1 What is GSTR-2B? GSTR-2B is an auto-drafted ITC statement which is generated for every normal taxpayer on the basis of the information furnished by his suppliers in their respective GSTR-1/IFF, GSTR-5 (non-resident taxable person) and GSTR-6 (input service distributor).

Is filing GSTR-3B mandatory?

Filing of Form GSTR-3B is mandatory for all normal and casual taxpayers, even if there is no business activity in any particular tax period. So, for such tax period(s), the return can be filed as NIL (if all conditions for filing Nil return is satisfied).

What is Form 4 of GST?

Form GSTR-4A

Provides summary of outward supplies, tax paid, ITC reversed, etc. Includes turnover, tax paid, invoices, etc. Form GSTR-4 is filed annually by taxpayers under the composition scheme, providing a summary of their transactions.

Is GSTR-3B a monthly return?

GSTR3B is a monthly return to be filed by a registered GST taxpayer in India. It's a simplified return that consolidates the details of outward & inward supplies.

What is the new form of GST?

The rollout of new GST 2.0 rates from September 22, 2025, marks a turning point in India's tax journey. By simplifying the system into 5%, 18%, and 40% slabs, the government has addressed one of the biggest criticisms of the original GST—complexity.

What is the difference between Gstr-9 and Gstr-3B?

GSTR-9 is the annual return that taxpayers are required to file. It consolidates the monthly GSTR-3B returns information for the entire financial year. It summarizes the taxpayer's activities, including input tax credit (ITC) availed, output tax liability, and taxes paid.

How many returns are there in GST?

Types of GST Returns in India. There are 13 forms in total under the GST forms list. These are GSTR-1, GSTR-3B, GSTR-4, GSTR-5, GSTR-5B, GSTR-6, GSTR-7, GSTR-8, GSTR-9, GSTR-10, GSTR-11, GSTR-08, ITC-04.

What is the rule 3 of GST?

(3) Any registered person who opts to pay tax under section 10 shall electronically file an intimation in FORM GST CMP-02, duly signed or verified through electronic verification code, on the common portal, either directly or through a Facilitation Centre notified by the Commissioner, prior to the commencement of the ...

What are the two types of GST filing?

Monthly or quarterly returns like GSTR-1 and GSTR-3B handle regular reporting, while the annual return (GSTR-9) summarises everything at year-end. Maintain timely and accurate GST return filings to build a strong financial track record. It improves your eligibility when you apply for a business loan.

What does GST stand for?

GST stands for Goods and Services Tax, a broad consumption tax levied on most goods and services sold for domestic consumption, collected by businesses from consumers and remitted to the government, effectively acting as an indirect tax. It's a unified tax system in many countries, replacing multiple older taxes, and is applied at each stage of production and distribution, with the final burden falling on the end consumer.
 

What is form 3 for GST?

Form GST REG-03 is a notice for seeking additional information in the form of clarification, and documents relating to the application for registration, amendment or cancellation. It is by the proper officer i.e. the concerned GST officer to the applicant to get the said additional information.

What are the 4 types of GST?

India has four types of GST: Integrated Goods and Services Tax (IGST), State Goods and Services Tax (SGST), Central Goods and Services Tax (CGST), and Union Territory Goods and Services Tax (UTGST). This simple division makes it easy to tell the difference between interstate and intrastate goods.

What is form 5 for GST?

Form GSTR-5 is a return to be filed by all persons registered as Non- Resident Taxpayer (NRTP).

What is GSTR-1 and 3B with example?

GSTR-1 and GSTR-3B are meaningful returns that businesses must file correctly and on time to follow GST rules. GSTR-1 shows what the taxpayer sells, while GSTR-3B summarises all sales, purchases, taxes owed, and credits claimed.

Do I have to pay GST if I earn under $75000?

If your GST turnover is below the $75,000 threshold, you may choose to register. But if you do, regardless of your turnover, you must: include GST in the price of most goods and services you sell. claim GST credits for most business purchases you make.

What happens if you don't file Gstr-3B on time?

Taxpayers must ensure to pay taxes and file GSTR-3B within the deadline. The late filing of GSTR-3B attracts a late fee and interest at 18% per annum. In case the tax was paid within the due date but the GSTR-3B was filed after the deadline, both late fees and interest will apply.

Which is better, GSTR 2A or 2B?

GSTR 2A helps you track supplier behavior and timely filing. GSTR 2B is essential for the final ITC claim while filing GSTR-3B. Filing based on GSTR 2A may cause errors as it is not final. Using GSTR 2B ensures you claim only valid and eligible ITC.

What is GST 2B and 3B?

Meaning of GSTR-2B vs GSTR-3B

On the other hand, GSTR-3B is a self-declared, monthly return that summarises a business's outward supplies, ITC claims, and total tax liability for that month. While GSTR-2B serves as a reference for available ITC, GSTR-3B is crucial for reporting monthly tax liabilities.