You'll typically need a credit score of 620 to finance a home purchase. However, some lenders may offer mortgage loans to borrowers with a score as low as 500.
Down Payment Options
Example of down payments on a $250,000 home: 3.5% = $8,750. 10% = $25,000. 20% = $50,000 (no mortgage insurance needed)
How much income do you need to qualify for a $250,000 mortgage? To cover the monthly mortgage payment on a $250,000 mortgage, you'll need an income of around $76,000 a year. For the most accurate estimate, you will need to know your exact interest rate, property taxes, home insurance, and home loan term.
For a $250,000 mortgage with a 30-year term and 7% interest rate, borrowers can expect a monthly mortgage payment around $1,663 a month. However, there are other mortgage costs to consider — both at closing and over the life of the loan.
With a $60,000 annual salary, you could potentially afford a house priced between $180,000 and $250,000, depending on your financial situation, credit score, and current market conditions. However, this range can vary significantly based on several factors we'll discuss.
Deposit requirements: You'll need to save a minimum deposit of 5% to 10% for a £250,000 mortgage. How much this figure will be depends on the value of the property, but a 10% deposit on a £250,000 house would be £25,000.
On a salary of $36,000 per year, you can afford a house priced around $100,000-$110,000 with a monthly payment of just over $1,000. This assumes you have no other debts you're paying off, but also that you haven't been able to save much for a down payment.
The general rule is that you can afford a mortgage that is 2x to 2.5x your gross income. Total monthly mortgage payments are typically made up of four components: principal, interest, taxes, and insurance (collectively known as PITI).
A good number to shoot for when saving for a house is 25% of the sale price to cover your down payment, closing costs and moving expenses. (This amount is separate from saving up 3–6 months of your typical living expenses in a fully-funded emergency fund—which I recommend you do first, before saving up for a home.)
The FHA approves loan amounts based on factors like your credit score, living expenses, assets, debt-to-income ratio, household income, and the value of the property. As of 2025, the FHA maximum loan limit for a one-unit property is $524,225 in low-cost areas and $1,209,750 in high-cost areas.
If you want to avoid mortgage insurance by putting 20% down, your down payment should be $100,000. If you plan to put 8% down (the median for first-time homebuyers) it would be $40,000. If you're a first-time homebuyer with an FHA loan and a 3% down requirement, you would need $15,000.
670–740: Good credit – Borrowers are typically approved and offered good interest rates. 620–670: Acceptable credit – Borrowers are typically approved at higher interest rates.
The minimum down payment to buy a home with an FHA loan is just 3.5 percent of the home's purchase price. That means the down payment for, say, a $250,000 home would be $8,750 with this type of loan.
You'll usually need a credit score of at least 640 for the zero-down USDA loan program. VA loans with no money down usually require a minimum credit score of 580 to 620. Low-down-payment mortgages, including conforming loans and FHA loans, also require FICO scores of 580 to 620.
According to the 28/36 rule, you should spend no more than 28% of your gross monthly income on housing and no more than 36% on all debts. Housing costs can include: Your monthly mortgage payment. Homeowners Insurance.
If you want to have a minimalist lifestyle, 36k/year is more then enough. If you want a home, family, car, insurance and some "toys", it's not going to be enough, at least in a majority of places in the U.S. But again, the term "decent" is pretty objective. Can you be content? Depends on your expectations.
The average monthly mortgage payment on a $250K loan with a 30-year fixed term and an interest rate of 7% is about $1,663. Keep in mind that this monthly payment doesn't include additional mortgage fees such as property taxes and homeowners insurance.
Credit card pre-approval doesn't typically impact your credit scores because the process usually involves a soft inquiry. Applying for a credit card that you're pre-approved for requires a hard credit inquiry, which could cause credit scores to drop temporarily.
For a $250,000 home, you'll likely need a fair to good credit score: 740+: Best rates and terms.
No, using our mortgage calculator tool or getting an Agreement in Principle won't have any impact on your credit score. We'd only conduct a full credit check with credit reference agencies if you went on to formally apply for a mortgage with us.
Typically, you can expect between 2% and 5% of the loan amount. So, on a $250,000 home purchase, you could pay between $5,000 and $12,500 in closing costs. Your mortgage loan officer can help you figure out the best way to cover these costs.