What documents do I need to prove my identity to the IRS?

Asked by: Loma Herman MD  |  Last update: October 11, 2026
Score: 4.3/5 (62 votes)

To verify your identity with the IRS, you'll generally need a government-issued photo ID (like a driver's license, state ID, or passport) and personal info like your SSN, birth date, filing status, and details from a prior-year tax return or an IRS notice (CP5071/5447C) if prompted for return verification. For online tools via ID.me, you'll upload ID documents and take a selfie; for phone calls, have your info ready to provide to the agent.

What to bring to the IRS to verify identity?

Bring these items with you:

  1. A current government-issued photo ID. ...
  2. Please see acceptable forms of ID below. ...
  3. A taxpayer identification number, such as a Social Security number or ITIN.
  4. Any supporting tax documents you'll need.

What are acceptable forms of ID for IRS?

Documents that prove identity only

  • U.S. driver's license.
  • U.S. military identification card.
  • Foreign driver's license.
  • U.S. state identification card.

What is the fastest way to verify my identity with the IRS?

Self–Service: The fastest method to verify; usually takes 5-10 minutes. For step-by-step instructions, visit Verifying your identity with ID.me Self-Service. Video call: You will upload your document, then join a quick video call.

Can I go to the IRS in person to verify my identity?

Call our Taxpayer Assistance Center toll-free at the number on your letter to schedule an in-person appointment. Note: An authorized third party can represent the taxpayer, however, the taxpayer must be present at the appointment to authenticate their identity. Visit IRS.gov/f2848 for more information.

How to verify your identity with the IRS to receive your tax return

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What else can I use to verify my identity?

How to Verify Your Identity

  • A mobile phone that belongs to you and has a camera, or a computer with a webcam.
  • A government-issued photo ID (U.S. driver's license, state ID, U.S. passport, or U.S. passport card)
  • Your Social Security number.

What are three acceptable forms of ID?

Three common and acceptable forms of ID in the U.S. are a driver's license, a U.S. passport, and a state-issued ID card, often required for travel (TSA) or official transactions, though specific needs (like banking or federal work) might require combining a primary photo ID with a secondary document like a Social Security card. The key is government-issued identification with your photo, name, and date of birth. 

What documents can be used as proof of identity?

To support your identity, you'll generally need government-issued documents like a Passport, Driver's License, or State ID (primary photo ID), plus supporting documents for secondary verification, such as a Birth Certificate, Social Security Card, or utility bills, depending on the specific requirements of the entity requesting the ID.

How do I verify my identity on ID.me for IRS?

To verify their identity with ID.me, taxpayers need to provide a photo of an identity document such as a driver's license, state ID or passport. They'll also need to take a selfie with a smartphone or a computer with a webcam. Once their identity has been verified, they can securely access IRS online services.

Can I use my Social Security card as a form of ID?

No, you generally cannot use your Social Security card as a standalone ID because it lacks a photo and physical description, but it is crucial for proving your Social Security Number (SSN) for employment, taxes, and government benefits, often used as a secondary document alongside a primary photo ID like a driver's license or passport for things like opening bank accounts or getting a REAL ID. 

What proof does the IRS need?

You generally must have documentary evidence, such as receipts, canceled checks, or bills, to support your expenses. Additional evidence is required for travel, entertainment, gifts, and auto expenses.

What are valid forms of ID for IRS?

Below is the list of the only acceptable documents:

  • Passport (stand alone document)
  • National identification card (must show photo, name, current address, date of birth, and expiration date)
  • U.S. driver's license.
  • Civil birth certificate (required for dependents under 18 years of age)
  • Foreign driver's license.

What is the IRS identity verification process?

You can verify your identity online through the IRS Identity Verification Service website or by phone using the number provided in the 5071C Letter. To verify your identity, you'll need both your previous and current year's tax returns, along with all supporting forms and schedules.

What can you use as proof of ID?

Identity and Address Documents

  • Passport.
  • Photocard driving licence*
  • EEA Identity card.
  • National Identity card (non-EEA)
  • Residence Permit (Home Office issued)
  • Firearms/Shotgun certificate.
  • Photographic registration cards (self-employed individuals and partnerships in the construction industry)

What would three forms of ID be?

Three common and acceptable forms of ID in the U.S. are a driver's license, a U.S. passport, and a state-issued ID card, often required for travel (TSA) or official transactions, though specific needs (like banking or federal work) might require combining a primary photo ID with a secondary document like a Social Security card. The key is government-issued identification with your photo, name, and date of birth. 

Which of the following will you collect as a valid proof of identity document?

What is considered valid Proof of Identity in India? Valid PoI documents include Aadhaar, PAN, Passport, Voter ID, Driving Licence, Government ID cards, and photo passbooks from approved banks.

What documents are considered primary ID?

Primary Documents

  • Driver license (US or foreign)
  • Passport or passport card (US or foreign)
  • US Permanent Resident Card (I-551)
  • Employment Authorization Card (I-766) issued by US Citizenship and Immigration Services.
  • Certificate of Naturalization (Form N-550 or N-570)
  • Federal or state ID.
  • Veteran health ID card.

Why is the IRS asking me to verify my identity?

The IRS asks you to verify your identity primarily to stop fraud, often because someone filed a tax return using your Social Security Number (SSN) without your permission, or due to data discrepancies, a new address, or a previous data breach involving your info. Verification ensures you are the legitimate taxpayer before they process your return, issue refunds, or grant access to your online account, protecting you from identity theft. 

What can be used as identity proof?

List of identity documents of India

  • Aadhaar Card, issued by Unique Identification Authority of India.
  • Voter ID Card issued by the Election Commission of India.
  • Indian Passport, issued by Ministry of External Affairs of the Republic of India.
  • ABHA Card issued by the National Health Agency.

What are the latest identity verification methods?

Top 7 Types of Online Identity Verification Methods

  • Document Verification. ...
  • Biometric Verification. ...
  • Database Verification. ...
  • Knowledge-Based Authentication. ...
  • Address Verification. ...
  • Behavioral Analysis. ...
  • Phone Verification.