What documents do you need to start collecting Social Security?

Asked by: Prof. Alek Heaney  |  Last update: August 17, 2025
Score: 5/5 (21 votes)

These documents may include:
  • Your original birth certificate or other proof of your age. ...
  • Proof of U.S. citizenship if you were not born in the U.S. and have not submitted proof for an earlier Medicare or Social Security claim. ...
  • A copy of your W-2 tax form(s) and/or self-employment tax return from last year.

What is the first step to apply for Social Security?

Go to www.ssa.gov and select “Retirement.” The retirement page will provide you with important information you need to know about the application requirements. Click on “Apply Online For Retirement Benefits.” You will be asked to agree to a “Benefits Application Terms of Service.”

How long does it take to get your first Social Security check after you apply?

Timing your first benefit payment

Your first check won't arrive until the month after the one you pick in your application. You can apply any time up to four months before the month you pick. For example, you want your first check in April.

Is it better to apply online or in person for Social Security?

The easiest and most convenient way to apply for retirement benefits is by using our online application. You will need to create or log in to your personal my Social Security account.

What is required to draw Social Security?

You can receive Social Security benefits based on your earnings record if you are age 62 or older, or a person with a disability or blindness and have enough work credits. Family members who qualify for benefits on your work record do not need work credits.

How to Apply for Social Security: Step-by-Step Guide

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What documents are needed to get Social Security benefits?

Documents we may ask for include:
  • Your Social Security card or a record of your number.
  • Your original birth certificate, a copy certified by the issuing agency, or other proof of your age. ...
  • If you were not born in the U.S., proof of U.S. citizenship or lawful alien status.

How do I get the $16728 Social Security bonus?

Have you heard about the Social Security $16,728 yearly bonus? There's really no “bonus” that retirees can collect. The Social Security Administration (SSA) uses a specific formula based on your lifetime earnings to determine your benefit amount.

When my husband dies, do I get his Social Security and mine?

If your spouse dies, do you get both Social Security benefits? You cannot claim your deceased spouse's benefits in addition to your own retirement benefits. Social Security only will pay one—survivor or retirement. If you qualify for both survivor and retirement benefits, you will receive whichever amount is higher.

How to start collecting Social Security?

You can apply:
  1. Online; or.
  2. By calling our national toll-free service at 1-800-772-1213 (TTY 1-800-325-0778) or visiting your local Social Security office. Call ahead to make an appointment.
  3. If you do not live in the U.S. or one of its territories, you can also contact your nearest U.S.

Is it better to collect Social Security at 62 or 67?

You can start receiving your Social Security retirement benefits as early as age 62. However, you are entitled to full benefits only when you reach your full retirement age. If you delay taking your benefits from your full retirement age up to age 70, your benefit amount will increase.

What is the best month to start Social Security?

You may request that your benefit begin in August with the first payment in September. By requesting that your benefit begin in your birthday month, you will receive the maximum possible monthly payment for the rest of your life.

Do you pay taxes on Social Security?

You must pay taxes on up to 85% of your Social Security benefits if you file a: Federal tax return as an "individual" and your "combined income" exceeds $25,000. Joint return, and you and your spouse have "combined income" of more than $32,000.

What are the signs you will be approved for Social Security disability?

6 Signs That You Will Be Approved for Disability
  • #1 Sign That You Will Be Approved for Disability: Meeting Work Credit Requirements.
  • #2: Strong Medical Evidence.
  • #3: Meeting the SSA's Listed Impairment Criteria.
  • #4: Earning Below SGA Limits.
  • #5: Age as an Eligibility Factor.
  • #6: Inability to Perform Past Work.

How many months before receiving Social Security should I apply?

□ Applying for your benefits

Once you have decided when you want to start receiving your monthly Social Security benefit, you can apply up to four months before the date you want your benefits to start.

How do I make an appointment at my local Social Security office?

You can schedule, reschedule, or cancel an appointment by calling us at 1-800-772-1213 (TTY 1-800-325-0778), Monday through Friday between 8:00 a.m. - 7:00 p.m. local time, or contacting your local Social Security office.

What documents does Social Security need?

Documents You Need When Applying for Social Security
  • Your Social Security card.
  • Your original birth certificate, or a certified copy.
  • Proof of U.S. citizenship or lawful alien status.
  • Military service papers, if applicable.
  • Your W-2 form from the last year.

What is the 5 year rule for Social Security?

The Social Security 5-year rule refers specifically to disability benefits. It requires that you must have worked five out of the last ten years immediately before your disability onset to qualify for Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI).

What is the $1000 a month rule for retirement?

The $1,000 per month rule is designed to help you estimate the amount of savings required to generate a steady monthly income during retirement. According to this rule, for every $240,000 you save, you can withdraw $1,000 per month if you stick to a 5% annual withdrawal rate.

How much does a wife get of her husband's Social Security if he dies?

Spouses and ex-spouses

Payments start at 71.5% of your spouse's benefit and increase the longer you wait to apply. For example, you might get: Over 75% at age 61.

What not to do when your spouse dies?

Top 10 Things Not to Do When Someone Dies
  1. 1 – DO NOT tell their bank. ...
  2. 2 – DO NOT wait to call Social Security. ...
  3. 3 – DO NOT wait to call their Pension. ...
  4. 4 – DO NOT tell the utility companies. ...
  5. 5 – DO NOT give away or promise any items to loved ones. ...
  6. 6 – DO NOT sell any of their personal assets. ...
  7. 7 – DO NOT drive their vehicles.

What disqualifies you from Social Security survivor benefits?

Usually, you can't get surviving spouse's benefits if you remarry before age 60 (or age 50 if you have a disability). But remarriage after age 60 (or age 50 if you have a disability) won't prevent you from getting benefit payments based on your former spouse's work.

How to get $3000 a month in Social Security?

Exactly how much in earnings do you need to get a $3,000 benefit? Well, you just need to have averaged about 70% of the taxable maximum. In our example case, that means that your earnings in 1983 were about $22,000 and increased every year to where they ended at about $100,000 at age 62.

Can two wives collect Social Security from one husband?

Each survivor benefit can be up to 100% of your benefit. The amount may be reduced if the women start benefits before their own full retirement age, but they don't have to share — the amount isn't reduced because you've had more than one spouse.

What are the three ways you can lose your Social Security?

Indeed, here are three ways you can lose at least part of your Social Security benefit.
  • No. 1: Keep working while taking benefits early. ...
  • No. 2: Be a substantially lower-earning spouse. ...
  • No. 3: Be alive in 2034. ...
  • Social Security still provides an important foundation for retirement.