Common itemized deductions include medical and dental expenses, state and local taxes, mortgage interest, charitable contributions, unreimbursed job expenses, and certain miscellaneous deductions like investment expenses or casualty losses.
Other Tax Deductions
Unreimbursed job expenses, such as work-related travel and union dues. Unreimbursed moving expenses if you had to move in order to take a new job (exception: active-duty military moving because of military orders) Most investment expenses, including advisory and management fees.
Qualified expenses are amounts paid for tuition, fees and other related expense for an eligible student that are required for enrollment or attendance at an eligible educational institution. You must pay the expenses for an academic period* that starts during the tax year or the first three months of the next tax year.
$300 maximum claims rule
This rule states that if the total of your work-related expenses is $300 or less (not including car, travel, and overtime meal expenses, which can be claimed separately), you can claim the total amount as a tax deduction without receipts.
How Much of the Expenses Can You Deduct? Generally, you can deduct on Schedule A (Form 1040) only the amount of your medical and dental expenses that is more than 7.5% of your AGI.
While most groceries are considered personal expenses and are not tax-deductible, there are certain situations where some types of groceries can qualify for deductions. It is important to note that these deductions are generally applicable to businesses or specific scenarios.
Deductible house-related expenses
The costs the homeowner can deduct are: State and local real estate taxes, subject to the $10,000 limit. Home mortgage interest, within the allowed limits.
Identifying and claiming tax deductions will reduce your taxable income. Exploring and claiming tax credits can significantly reduce your tax bill or increase tax refunds. Maximizing contributions to retirement accounts can increase tax benefits. Consider adjusting withholding to optimize tax refunds.
Unlike standard deductions, itemizing is a manual process that requires gathering documentation and tallying expenses. Depending on how good your records are and the amount of your deductions, this time-consuming process might not reduce your taxable income enough to make it worth the effort.
To better understand the trend pre-TCJA, a closer look at the three largest deductions—state and local taxes, home mortgage interest, and charitable contributions—helps (figure 5). State and local taxes: Nearly all itemizers deduct state and local taxes, up to 99 percent both pre-TCJA and post-TCJA.
How much business expenses can I claim without receipts? It depends on the type of business expense. The standard mileage deduction for business-related travel, for example, allows you to claim $0.70 per mile in 2025. The simplified home office deduction offers a deduction of $5 per square foot, up to 300 square feet.
It's important to keep in mind that if your laundry claim is over $150 total, or your total claim for work-related expenses is greater than $300, then you'll need to provide written evidence, like diary entries or receipts.
Keeping grocery receipts becomes crucial for providing evidence of costs in these scenarios. Preserving grocery receipts for tax purposes is generally unnecessary for individual taxpayers, as personal expenses like groceries are typically not tax-deductible.
Work clothes are tax deductible if your employer requires you to wear them everyday but they cannot be worn as everyday wear, such as a uniform. However, if your employer requires you to wear suits – which can be worn as everyday wear – you cannot deduct their cost even if you never wear the suits outside of work.
You can't claim the EIC unless your investment income is $11,600 or less. If your investment income is more than $11,600, you can't claim the credit. Use Worksheet 1 in this chapter to figure your investment income.
Married filing jointly is the most common filing status for married couples. This status has the highest standard deduction and some of the most beneficial tax rate brackets. You file together and report combined income, along with your combined deductions and qualifying credits on the same return.
By placing a “0” on line 5, you are indicating that you want the most amount of tax taken out of your pay each pay period. If you wish to claim 1 for yourself instead, then less tax is taken out of your pay each pay period.