Standard Deductions for Retirees
The standard deductions for 2024 are $14,600 for single taxpayers and married taxpayers filing separately, $29,200 for married taxpayers filing jointly, and $21,900 for heads of household. You won't owe any taxes if your taxable total income falls below these amounts.
If you have a Roth IRA, you'll pay no tax at all on your earnings as they accumulate or when you withdraw following the rules. But you must have the account for at least five years before you qualify for tax-free provisions on earnings and interest.
Once you're retired and are no longer receiving a paycheck or generating income as a self-employed individual, you'll no longer pay FICA or self-employment taxes.
Extra standard deduction for people over 65
For example, a single 64-year-old taxpayer can claim a standard deduction of $14,600 on their 2024 tax return. However, a single 65-year-old taxpayer will get a $16,550 standard deduction for the 2024 tax year.
The $1,000 per month rule is designed to help you estimate the amount of savings required to generate a steady monthly income during retirement. According to this rule, for every $240,000 you save, you can withdraw $1,000 per month if you stick to a 5% annual withdrawal rate.
Inheritances, gifts, cash rebates, alimony payments (for divorce decrees finalized after 2018), child support payments, most healthcare benefits, welfare payments, and money that is reimbursed from qualifying adoptions are deemed nontaxable by the IRS.
At what age is Social Security no longer taxable? Social Security income can be taxable no matter how old you are. It all depends on whether your total combined income exceeds a certain level set for your filing status. You may have heard that Social Security income is not taxed after age 70; this is false.
At What Age Can You Stop Filing Taxes? Taxes aren't determined by age, so you will never age out of paying taxes. People who are 65 or older at the end of 2024 have to file a return for tax year 2024 (which is due in 2025) if their gross income is $16,550 or higher.
A Tax-Free Retirement Account or TFRA is a retirement savings account that works similar to a Roth IRA. Taxes must be paid on contributions going into the account. Growth on these funds are not taxed. Unlike a Roth IRA, a tax-free retirement account doesn't have IRS-regulated restrictions for withdrawals.
Seniors must pay capital gains taxes at the same rates as everyone else—no special age-based exemption exists.
Does California tax retirement income? The state of California doesn't include Social Security retirement benefits in its income tax rates, but other forms of income can be subject to taxation, which can be anywhere from 1% to 12.3%.
Invest in Tax-Free Bonds
Many retirees have diversified portfolios that may include bonds, which are generally considered to be no-risk investments. You can usually invest in federal bonds and not pay state or local taxes on them (although you'll have to report the income when you file your federal taxes).
Have you heard about the Social Security $16,728 yearly bonus? There's really no “bonus” that retirees can collect. The Social Security Administration (SSA) uses a specific formula based on your lifetime earnings to determine your benefit amount.
Your tax-free Personal Allowance
The standard Personal Allowance is £12,570, which is the amount of income you do not have to pay tax on. Your Personal Allowance may be bigger if you claim Blind Person's Allowance.
If you are at least 65, unmarried, and receive $16,550 or more in nonexempt income in addition to your Social Security benefits, you typically need to file a federal income tax return (tax year 2024).
If your spouse dies, do you get both Social Security benefits? You cannot claim your deceased spouse's benefits in addition to your own retirement benefits. Social Security only will pay one—survivor or retirement. If you qualify for both survivor and retirement benefits, you will receive whichever amount is higher.
Financial experts generally recommend saving anywhere from $1 million to $2 million for retirement. If you consider an average retirement savings of $426,000 for those in the 65 to 74-year-old range, the numbers obviously don't match up.
Income excluded from the IRS's calculation of your income tax includes life insurance death benefit proceeds, child support, welfare, and municipal bond income. The exclusion rule is generally, if your "income" cannot be used as or to acquire food or shelter, it's not taxable.
What are the tax obligations when selling a car? If you sell a vehicle (car, truck, motorcycle, boat, or other vehicle for personal use) for a loss, the IRS is generally not interested in the transaction. However, if you sold the car for a profit, you may be required to report that profit as a capital gain.
Will my Social Security benefits be taxed? For most people, the answer is yes. These strategies could help minimize the hit on this retirement income source. Social Security was never meant to be the sole source of income for retirees.
The ideal monthly retirement income for a couple differs for everyone. It depends on your personal preferences, past accomplishments, and retirement plans. Some valuable perspective can be found in the 2022 US Census Bureau's median income for couples 65 and over: $76,490 annually or about $6,374 monthly.
How long will $300,000 last in retirement? If you have $300,000 and withdraw 4% per year, that number could last you roughly 25 years. That's $12,000, which is not enough to live on its own unless you have additional income like Social Security and own your own place. Luckily, that $300,000 can go up if you invest it.
According to the $1,000 per month rule, retirees can receive $1,000 per month if they withdraw 5% annually for every $240,000 they have set aside. For example, if you aim to take out $2,000 per month, you'll need to set aside $480,000.