What is considered an application under ECOA?

Asked by: Mavis Marquardt  |  Last update: October 24, 2025
Score: 4.3/5 (56 votes)

The Equal Credit Opportunity Act (ECOA) via Regulation B Section 202.2 defines application as follows: “Application means an oral or written request for an extension of credit that is made in accordance with procedures established by a creditor for the type of credit requested.

What constitutes an application?

An application, also referred to as an application program or application software, is a computer software package that performs a specific function directly for an end user or, in some cases, for another application. An application can be self-contained or a group of programs.

When would a consumer inquiry be considered an application?

However, if in giving information to the consumer the creditor also evaluates information about the consumer, decides to decline the request, and communicates this to the consumer, the creditor has treated the inquiry or prequalification request as an application and must then comply with the notification requirements ...

What is considered a complete application?

More Definitions of Completed application

Completed application means an Application that contains all information and/or data necessary to enable an informed decision to be made with respect to an Application.

What is considered an application under TRID?

Regulation Z, on the other hand, says for purposes of TRID an application consists of the submission of the consumer's name, the consumer's income, the consumer's social security number to obtain a credit report, the property address, an estimate of the value of the property, and the mortgage loan amount sought.

Equal Credit Opportunity Act (ECOA)

15 related questions found

What constitutes a loan application?

This document is initiated at a lending institution and contains very specific information about the property as well as the buyers' financial resources. A loan application will include the names and current address of any individuals who will have an interest in the real property.

What is the application under respa?

RESPA Application

RESPA via HUD's Regulation X Section 3500.2 defines application as follows: “Application means the submission of a borrower's financial information in anticipation of a credit decision, whether written or computer-generated, relating to a federally related mortgage loan.

What makes a complete application?

A complete application has all questions answered, is signed by the applicant, and is date stamped by the agency. If information is missing or incomplete on the application, obtain the answers from the client at the time of the interview and clearly document the information provided.

What does application considered mean?

If your status says “Under Consideration,” your application has passed the initial review and is being considered by the employer. This status means your application met the primary qualifications for the position, and the hiring team is interested in taking the next steps to learn more about you.

Is a guarantor considered an applicant?

Regulation B section 202.2(e) provides that an applicant is “any person who requests or who has received an extension of credit from a creditor” including “any person who is or may become contractually liable regarding an extension of credit,” including “guarantors, sureties, endorsers, and similar parties.” It seems ...

What counts as a credit application?

A credit application is a request for a loan or line of credit. The information included in a credit report helps the lender determine whether the borrower is a good candidate for a loan. You can usually fill out a credit application either online or in person.

Is a prequalification request treated as an application?

A prequalification refers to a request to determine if an applicant would likely qualify for credit if he applied. Like an inquiry, a prequalification request can evolve into an application that must comply with the notice requirements in §1002.9, depending on the creditor's response to the request.

What does consumer application mean?

A 'Consumer Application' refers to software designed for personal or home use by individuals with varying levels of expertise, such as novice, beginner, experienced, and super users. AI generated definition based on: Writing for Interaction, 2013.

How does NIST define an application?

A software program hosted by an information system. the system, functional area, or problem to which information technology isapplied. The application includes related manual procedures as well as automated procedures. Payroll, accounting, and management information systems are examples of applications.

What is the legal definition of application?

Definition and Citations:

A putting to, placing before, preferring a request or petition to or before a person. The act of making a request for something. A written request to have a certain quantity of land at or near a certain specified place. Biddle v. Dougal, 5 Bin.

What makes an application an application?

The definition of application

An application (more commonly known as an app) is software that bundles together certain features in a way that is accessible to a user. There are millions of apps on both the App Store and Android app stores, offering services (or verticals).

How is an application defined?

Application definition is the process of creating a codified operational runbook. It formalizes the process of describing in code everything an application needs to be built, run, and managed.

How do you ask if an application is being considered?

Just send the recruiter an email, ask if there are any updates they're able to share. Chances are the recruiter would already reach out to you if they hear anything but at the very least it can prompt them to follow up with the hiring manager.

What comes under application?

Application: An application is a software primarily intended to perform a variety of functions for users. It offers services in areas like automation, data processing, and integration. Applications are designed to run only on desktops or laptops but not on mobiles and tablets.

What is the ECOA application?

prohibits creditors from discriminating against credit applicants on the basis of race, color, religion, national origin, sex, marital status, age, because an applicant receives income from a public assistance program, or because an applicant has in good faith exercised any right under the Consumer Credit Protection ...

What is a RESPA application?

RESPA is designed to protect borrowers from situations that may arise during the mortgage loan process. It requires lenders to disclose necessary financial information so consumers can make an informed home-buying decision. It also eliminates kickbacks and limits the use of escrow accounts.

What does an application contain?

Typical sections of an application form include: Personal information - give basic details, such as name and email address. Educational background - provide information on your academic achievements, including the institutions you've attended, courses taken and qualifications gained.

What are the six essential pieces of information constituting an application under RESPA?

Submitting these 6 pieces of information:
  • Name.
  • Income.
  • Social Security Number.
  • Property Address.
  • Estimated Value of Property.
  • Mortgage Loan Amount sought.

What are two things RESPA prohibits?

NAR's Legal Affairs staff explains the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act (RESPA) and how it affects REALTORS®. RESPA generally prohibits kickbacks and offering a thing of value in exchange for the referral of business to a settlement service provider.

What does RESPA not apply to?

RESPA does not apply to extensions of credit to the government, government agencies, or instrumentalities, or in situations where the borrower plans to use property or land primarily for business, commercial, or agricultural purposes.