What is Section 72 1 of the National Credit Act?

Asked by: Frankie Howe IV  |  Last update: May 31, 2026
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Section 72(1) of the South African National Credit Act 34 of 2005 grants consumers the right to access, inspect, and challenge their credit records held by credit bureaux or the National Credit Register without charge. It ensures consumers can verify information accuracy, receive notice before adverse data is reported, and correct inaccuracies.

What is Section 72 of the National Credit Act?

Right to access and challenge credit records and information. (2)A credit provider must not require or induce a prospective consumer to obtain or request a report from a credit bureau in connection with an application for credit or an assessment under section 81.

What is Section 72 of the National Consumer Credit Protection Act?

Under section 72 of the National Credit Code, a debtor may give the credit provider notice, either verbally or in writing, of their inability to meet their obligations under a credit contract (a hardship notice). See the FAQs below for information about how to respond to a hardship notice.

What is Section 72 of the Consumer Credit Act?

72 Cancellation: return of goods.

(b)to take reasonable care of them. (4)On the cancellation, the possessor shall be under a duty, subject to any lien, to restore the goods to the other party in accordance with this section, and meanwhile to retain possession of the goods and take reasonable care of them.

What is Section 72 of the Consumer Protection Act?

Simplified Explanation of Section 72 of The Consumer Protection Act, 2019. 1. Punishment for Non-Compliance: If a person does not follow an order from the District, State, or National Consumer Commission, they can be sent to jail for at least one month, but up to three years.

National Credit Act

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What is the penalty for Section 72?

(1) Whoever fails to comply with any order made by the District Commission or the State Commission or the National Commission, as the case may be, shall be punishable with imprisonment for a term which shall not be less than one month, but which may extend to three years, or with fine, which shall not be less than ...

Who qualifies as a consumer under the Consumer Protection Act?

Civil Supplies and Consumer Protection Department. Definition of Consumer under the Act: A person who buys any goods or services for a consideration which has been paid or promised or partly paid and partly promised or under any system of deferred payment is a Consumer.

How do I clear my name from NCR?

When your debt counsellor is satisfied that you have fulfilled your debt repayment obligations according to the debt review order, you can apply to the court for a clearance certificate. With this clearance certificate, the debt counsellor can instruct the NCR to remove the debt review listing from your credit profile.

Who does the National Credit Act protect?

The National Credit Act, 2005 (Act No. 34 of 2005) is part of a comprehensive legislation overhaul designed to protect the consumer in the credit market and make credit and banking services more accessible.

Can I claim on my credit card for goods not received?

The scheme enables you to claim a refund from your card provider if a purchase doesn't arrive or is faulty. Here's how to get your money back using chargeback: Contact the company and try to get a refund first before making a claim.

What are my rights under the consumer credit act?

Creditors must send you regular statements. They must send you arrears letters if you fall behind. The Financial Ombudsman Service can investigate if you make a complaint and are not happy with the result. There are limits to the type of court action some creditors can take.

What is Section 72 of the Consumer Rights Act 2015?

Section 72: Application of rules to secondary contracts

This section clarifies that the requirement for terms to be fair, as set out above, extends to contracts agreed in addition to the original contract, whether or not they are contracts between a trader and a consumer.

What is Section 72 of the contract Act?

A person to whom money has been paid, or anything delivered, by mistake or under coercion, must repay or return it.

What is Section 72 of the National credit Code?

Under sections 72 to 75 of the National Credit Code, if you feel you are unable to meet your obligations under the credit contract you can tell the lender about this either orally or in writing. This is known as a hardship notice.

What are the rights under the consumer credit protection act?

► You cannot be denied credit based on your race, sex, marital status, religion, age, national origin, or receipt of public assistance. ► You have the right to have reliable public assistance considered in the same manner as other income. ► If you are denied credit, you have a legal right to know why.

What is the time limit for filing the complaint?

The time limit to file a complaint in consumer court is 2 years from from the date the cause of action arises. Thus, consumer complaint must be filed within 2 years from purchasing goods or availing services.

What are the 5 key consumer rights?

Five key consumer rights are the right to safety, to be informed, to choose, to be heard, and to redress (compensation), protecting consumers from hazardous products, misleading information, unfair practices, ensuring their voice is considered, and providing remedies for wrongs.

Who enforces the National Consumer Credit Protection Act?

ASIC administers a single national consumer credit regime contained in the National Consumer Credit Protection Act 2009 (National Credit Act), which includes the National Credit Code as Schedule 1 to the Act.

What powers does the NCA have?

Subject to training, NCA officers can be given the powers of a police constable, customs and immigration powers. This creates a strong set of powers and will mean that NCA officers are able to deploy techniques which are not available to the police.”

What are the 11 words to stop a debt collector?

The 11-word phrase often cited to stop debt collectors is "Please cease and desist all calls and contact with me, immediately," which leverages your rights under the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (FDCPA) to halt most communication, though it must be sent in writing via certified mail to be legally binding, and collectors can still notify you of lawsuits. 

What qualifies you for debt forgiveness?

Debt forgiveness is when a lender or creditor agrees to wipe out all or part of a debt. You may be able to apply if you have unsecured debts, like credit cards, student loans or tax debt. Medical debts and mortgages may also qualify for some types of relief.

What are the 4 rights of a consumer?

The four core consumer rights, established by President John F. Kennedy, are the Right to Safety, the Right to Be Informed, the Right to Choose, and the Right to Be Heard, protecting consumers from hazardous products, misleading information, limited options, and unaddressed complaints, forming the basis for consumer protection laws. These rights ensure fair treatment, access to vital facts, competitive product availability, and a platform for expressing concerns in the marketplace.
 

Who can bring a claim under the consumer protection act?

S. 5 of the CPA restricts damage to death or personal injury, or any loss or damage to property which is for private use, occupation or consumption. 22 Non-consumers therefore can bring a claim for death or personal injury, but claims for damage to property can only be brought by consumers.

Who enforces the Consumer Protection Act?

The CPA establishes the National Consumer Commission which enforces the provisions of the CPA. Who does the CPA protect? The CPA protects all individual persons and small businesses with assets and turnover of less than R2 million.