The rule is simple. When considering a mortgage, make sure your: maximum household expenses won't exceed 28 percent of your gross monthly income; total household debt doesn't exceed more than 36 percent of your gross monthly income (known as your debt-to-income ratio).
According to this rule, a household should spend a maximum of 28% of its gross monthly income on total housing expenses and no more than 36% on total debt service, including housing and other debt such as car loans and credit cards. Lenders often use this rule to assess whether to extend credit to borrowers.
The 28% rule states that you should spend 28% or less of your monthly gross income on your mortgage payment (e.g. principal, interest, taxes and insurance).
One way to decide how much of your income should go toward your mortgage is to use the 28/36 rule. According to this rule, your mortgage payment shouldn't be more than 28% of your monthly pre-tax income and 36% of your total debt.
For conventional loans, the maximum can range from 43 percent to 45 percent (and sometimes higher). For FHA loans, it's generally 43 percent, but also can go higher. Based on the 28 percent and 36 percent models, here's a budgeting example assuming the borrower has a monthly income of $5,000.
Senator Elizabeth Warren popularized the so-called "50/20/30 budget rule" (sometimes labeled "50-30-20") in her book, All Your Worth: The Ultimate Lifetime Money Plan. The basic rule is to divide up after-tax income and allocate it to spend: 50% on needs, 30% on wants, and socking away 20% to savings.
According to Brown, you should spend between 28% to 36% of your take-home income on your housing payment. If you make $70,000 a year, your monthly take-home pay, including tax deductions, will be approximately $4,530.
When attempting to determine how much mortgage you can afford, a general guideline is to multiply your income by at least 2.5 or 3 to get an idea of the maximum housing price you can afford. If you earn approximately $100,000, the maximum price you would be able to afford would be roughly $300,000.
The general rule is that you can afford a mortgage that is 2x to 2.5x your gross income. Total monthly mortgage payments are typically made up of four components: principal, interest, taxes, and insurance (collectively known as PITI).
In general, estimate about $5 per $1,000 or $20 per $5,000 increase in the purchase price. Although it does differ slightly as interest rates fluctuate, this is the easiest way to estimate changes in your monthly payment.
How Much House Can I Afford Based on My Salary? To calculate how much house you can afford, use the 25% rule—never spend more than 25% of your monthly take-home pay (after tax) on monthly mortgage payments.
When determining how much you should spend on rent, consider your monthly income and expenses. You should spend 30% of your monthly income on rent at maximum, and should consider all the factors involved in your budget, including additional rental costs like renter's insurance or your initial security deposit.
What portion of your income should go to your mortgage? Many lenders and mortgage experts adhere to the 28% limit – meaning your monthly mortgage repayments should not exceed 28% of your gross monthly income or the amount you earn before taxes are deducted.
Financial advisers and real estate professionals recommend that homeowners spend no more than 30 percent of their monthly income on their mortgage payment.
Throwing in an extra $500 or $1,000 every month won't necessarily help you pay off your mortgage more quickly. Unless you specify that the additional money you're paying is meant to be applied to your principal balance, the lender may use it to pay down interest for the next scheduled payment.
On a $350,000, 30-year mortgage with a 3% APR, you can expect a monthly payment of $1,264.81, not including taxes and interest (these vary by location and property, so they can't be calculated without more detail).
If you make $100,000 per year, your hourly salary would be $51.28. This result is obtained by multiplying your base salary by the amount of hours, week, and months you work in a year, assuming you work 37.5 hours a week.
How much house can I afford on a 120k salary? Keeping the 28/36 rule in mind, a prospective homeowner with a $120,000 income may be able to afford a $1 million home on a 30-year fixed mortgage. That is to say, they could spend up to $33,600 per year on a mortgage.
For example, if you budget for a monthly housing payment of $2,500 with two percent annually going to taxes and insurance, assuming the current 30-year mortgage rate is 4%, the math “worked backwards” reveals a maximum home purchase price of $385,000.
Results. A salary of $70,000 equates to a monthly pay of $5,833, weekly pay of $1,346, and an hourly wage of $33.65.
For homes in the $800,000 range, which is in the medium-high range for most housing markets, DollarTimes's calculator recommends buyers bring in $119,371 before tax, assuming a 30-year loan with a 3.25% interest rate.
If you have a 20% down payment on a $100,000 household salary, you can probably comfortably afford a $560,000 condo. this number assumes you have very little debt and $112,000 in the bank.