What is the 3 day loan estimate rule?

Asked by: Prof. Daron Daugherty  |  Last update: January 26, 2026
Score: 4.1/5 (72 votes)

The lender must provide you a Loan Estimate within three business days of receiving your application. The form provides you with important information, including the estimated interest rate, monthly payment, and total closing costs for the loan.

What triggers a new 3-day waiting period?

Things like changes to the interest rate, changes to the loan amount, and APR changes over an eighth of a percent, can trigger another waiting period.

What is the 3-day rule in real estate?

The California Purchase Contract is chock-full of deadlines: three days to place a deposit into escrow; 17 days to perform investigations; scheduling utilities, organizing closing, and many other important details.

What is the 3-day rule for RESPA?

This form integrates and replaces the existing RESPA GFE and the initial TIL for these transactions. The creditor is generally required to provide the Loan Estimate within three-business days of the receipt of the consumer's loan application.

What is the 3 day disclosure rule for loan estimate?

The Disclosure time period begins on the business day following receipt of the consumer's application. Loan Estimate -Initial disclosure (Delivery): The lender must provide the initial Loan Estimate no later than 3 business days (using the general definition of business day) after application is received.

3. What Are The Initial Disclosures Including Loan Estimate

20 related questions found

What is the CFPB 3 day appraisal rule?

Section 1002.14(a)(1) requires that the creditor “provide” copies of appraisals and other written valuations to the applicant “promptly upon completion,” or no later than three business days before consummation (for closed-end credit) or account opening (for open-end credit), whichever is earlier.

What is the 3 7 3 rule in mortgage?

Timing Requirements – The “3/7/3 Rule”

The initial Truth in Lending Statement must be delivered to the consumer within 3 business days of the receipt of the loan application by the lender. The TILA statement is presumed to be delivered to the consumer 3 business days after it is mailed.

What is the clear to close 3 day rule?

The three-day period is measured by days, not hours. Thus, disclosures must be delivered three days before closing, and not 72 hours prior to closing. Note: If a federal holiday falls in the three-day period, add a day for disclosure delivery.

Does Saturday count as a business day for a loan estimate?

This is referred to as a Precise Business Day. So, for Closing Disclosure and Rescission purposes, you always count Saturday but never count Sunday as a business day.

What is the 72 hour rule in real estate?

This clause allows a seller to continue marketing and accepting offers on their property even after they have accepted an initial offer, with the condition that the original buyer has a specified amount of time, typically 72 hours, to remove or waive any contingencies and proceed with the purchase.

What is a 3 day clause?

Under another federal law, the "three-day cancellation rule," you have until midnight of the third business day after a contract was signed to cancel a home improvement loan, a second mortgage, or another loan where you pledge your home as security (except for a first mortgage).

Can buyer waive 3 day closing disclosure?

A consumer may modify or waive the right to the three-day waiting period only after receiving the disclosures required by § 1026.32 and only if the circumstances meet the criteria for establishing a bona fide personal financial emergency under § 1026.23(e).

Do you have to wait 3 days after closing disclosure?

For traditional mortgages, the most noticeable is the three business-day waiting period between receiving your closing disclosure and the consummation date (often known as your closing day). This three business-day rule was introduced in October of 2015, and it applies to both original mortgages and refinancing.

What is the 3 day waiting rule?

Statutory Sick Pay is not payable for the first 3 qualifying days in a PIW . These are called waiting days. Waiting days are not always the first 3 days of the sickness absence, as an employee may be sick on non-qualifying days (for example, weekends).

How long must a creditor retain the loan estimate?

Three-year retention period.

Can a loan be denied after closing?

Can a mortgage be denied after the closing disclosure is issued? Yes. Many lenders use third-party “loan audit” companies to validate your income, debt and assets again before you sign closing papers. If they discover major changes to your credit, income or cash to close, your loan could be denied.

What is an example of the closing disclosure 3 day rule?

As an example, if settlement is scheduled for Thursday then the Closing Disclosure can be hand delivered on Monday. A company could also deliver the disclosure by courier or other shipping or postal service so long as a signature is obtained from the borrower showing receipt on Monday.

What happens a week before closing?

1 week out: Gather and prepare all the documentation, paperwork, and funds you'll need for your loan closing. You'll need to bring the funds to cover your down payment, closing costs and escrow items, typically in the form of a certified/cashier's check or a wire transfer.

What is the golden rule of mortgage?

The Rule of 28 – Your monthly mortgage payment should not exceed 28% of your gross monthly income. This is often considered the “Golden Rule,” and many lenders abide by it.

What are the 3 C's of mortgage lending?

Capacity, Credit, and Collateral

The three C's of underwriting play an essential role in the underwriting process. Regarding Capacity, your debt-to-income ratio is the most important component. Ideally, you would like your DTI ratio to be at or below 40%. There are home loan programs that allow up to a 50% DTI ratio.

What is the 2 2 2 rule for mortgage?

A good way to remember the documentation you'll need is to remember the 2-2-2 rule: 2 years of W-2s. 2 years of tax returns (federal and state) Your two most recent pay stubs.

What is the 3 day appraisal rule?

Under the ECOA Valuations Rule: When you receive a mortgage loan application, you have three business days to notify the applicant of the right to receive a copy of appraisals and other written valuations. You must promptly share copies of appraisals and other written valuations with the applicant.

What is the TILA RESPA 3 day rule?

The rule requires creditors to deliver or place in the mail the Loan Estimate no later than three business days after the consumer submits a loan application. The Closing Disclosure replaced the HUD-1 Settlement Statement and the final Truth in Lending disclosure.

What is the CFPB final rule?

On January 7, 2025, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) issued a final rule that would generally prohibit lenders from considering medical debt information when determining a consumer's eligibility for credit, and would keep most medical debt information off of consumer reports provided to creditors.