The proposed $3 million super rule, known as Division 296 tax, aims to reduce tax concessions for individuals with high superannuation balances starting from 1 July 2026. It imposes an additional 15% tax on earnings from the portion of a member's total super balance that exceeds $3 million, bringing the total tax on those earnings to 30%.
That said, despite any proposed changes that may occur, superannuation remains a tax-effective retirement savings vehicle for the vast majority of Australians. Even at up to 30 per cent tax above $3 million, it is usually better than investing personally.
Division 296 tax applies at the rate of 15% to the earnings attributed to the portion of your balance that is above $3 million.
From 1 July 2026
Super guarantee payments must be paid to an employees' super fund at the same time as paying qualifying earnings (QE), on payday, and received by the super fund within 7 business days. There are some exceptions to the 7-day deadline, such as for new employees.
If you're aged 60 or over and withdraw a lump sum: You don't pay any tax when you withdraw from a taxed super fund.
In the organisation's super balance update, it found 2.5 per cent of the population have a super account of more than $1 million, as of June 2021. This represents 417,567 individuals, ASFA said, and is a 29 per cent increase from the 322,200 individuals who held over $1 million in June 2019.
If you have $3 million in retirement savings, you are among a tiny percentage of American households with a nest egg that large. When calculating what percentage of retirees have $3 million, the Employee Benefits Research Institute (EBRI) analysis found that just 0.8% of households have saved $3 million in retirement.
In June 2021 there were about 55,000 individuals with a balance over $3 million, up from around 35,000 in June 2019. Given recent investment returns and further contributions, the Treasury estimate that by July 2025 there will be around 80,000 individuals with more than $3 million in superannuation is quite reasonable.
A good retirement income is often cited as 70% to 80% of your pre-retirement income, but many experts now suggest aiming for closer to 100%, especially in early retirement, to cover varying lifestyles, travel, and healthcare costs, with a solid starting point being around $5,000-$8,000/month depending on your current earnings and desired lifestyle. This number isn't universal; adjust upward for luxury travel or high-cost areas, and downward if downsizing or paying off debts.
The Super Consumers Australia guide
It assumes you'll own your home and won't be paying rent or mortgage repayments once you've retired. The guide estimates a 'medium' lifestyle will cost a couple who are already retired about $60,000 per year (with a required super balance at retirement of $371,000).
With that being said, what is a wealthy retirement? Well, according to ASFA, a comfortable retirement for a couple is around $75,000 per year and $53,000 for a single person. Given this, I would consider achieving a retirement income of, say, 30% over these amounts to be a wealthy retirement.
The US leads the world by a considerable margin, with an estimated $38 trillion in pension assets, but the market with greatest exponential growth within P7 was Australia, which reached $2.6 trillion at the end of 2024. The latter's assets increased by almost 500 per cent in the past two decades.
According to estimates based on the Federal Reserve Survey of Consumer Finances, a mere 3.2% of retirees have over $1 million in their retirement accounts. The number of those with $2 million or more is even smaller, falling somewhere between this 3.2% and the 0.1% who have $5 million or more saved.