What is the difference between a PLUS loan and a parent PLUS loan?

Asked by: Dr. Alden Klocko  |  Last update: March 20, 2025
Score: 4.9/5 (39 votes)

Note: A Direct PLUS Loan is commonly referred to as a parent PLUS loan when made to a parent, and as a grad PLUS loan when made to a graduate or professional student. Begin your Direct PLUS Loans application online.

Is a PLUS loan the same as a parent PLUS loan?

The Direct PLUS loan is a federal student loan program. One type of Direct PLUS loan is the Parent PLUS loan, made to the biological parent or adoptive parent of a dependent undergraduate student to help cover the cost of the student's education.

What are the disadvantages of a parent plus student loan?

What Are Some Reasons to Avoid PLUS Loans? First, PLUS loans have no automatic grace period. Then there's the fact they aren't eligible for most IDR plans. Then, borrowing too much is easy to do, and finally, they're nearly impossible to get out of, even in bankruptcy.

Do parent PLUS loans qualify for forgiveness?

Parent PLUS loans can be eligible for Income-Contingent Repayment (ICR) and Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF). However, they must be consolidated into a federal Direct Consolidation loan first. Your eligibility for these programs can depend on your income and the type of employer you work for.

What is the maximum you can borrow for a parent PLUS loan?

The maximum PLUS loan amount you can borrow is the cost of attendance at the school your child will attend minus any other financial assistance your child receives. The cost of attendance is determined by the school.

I Owe $369,000 In Parent Plus Loans!

30 related questions found

What disqualifies you from a parent PLUS loan?

If you're a parent or graduate student seeking a Direct PLUS Loan, one of the requirements to qualify is that you must not have an adverse credit history. If your application is denied because of an adverse credit history, don't give up. You still have options.

What is the loophole for parent plus borrowers?

How to Use the Double Consolidation Loophole: The key to using the double consolidation loophole is to consolidate each of your Parent PLUS Loans twice. In this scenario, a borrower can have as few as two Parent PLUS Loans.

What happens to my parent PLUS loan when I retire?

The Education Department doesn't forgive loan balances for parents when they retire. It will keep sending bills and adding interest until you pay off the debt, die or become totally and permanently disabled, or qualify for one of the department's student loan forgiveness programs.

Can I transfer my parent PLUS loan to my child?

As a parent PLUS borrower, can I transfer responsibility for repaying the loan to my child? No, a Direct PLUS Loan made to a parent cannot be transferred to the child.

How can I lower my parent PLUS loan payments?

Refinancing. If you have good credit and enough household income to qualify, you may also be able to refinance your Parent PLUS loan to a lower interest rate through a private lender, which can potentially save you money.

Can I claim my parent PLUS loan on my taxes?

Parent PLUS loans are educational loans, and the borrower can get an income tax deduction. When borrowers review their tax deductions, they can deduct up to $2,500 per year in interest paid on the Parent PLUS loan.

Can a parent get out of a parent PLUS loan?

Your parent PLUS loan may be discharged if you (not the child) become totally and permanently disabled, die, or (in some cases) file for bankruptcy. Your parent PLUS loan also may be discharged if the student for whom you borrowed dies.

Is the students name on a parent PLUS loan?

The Parent PLUS Loan is a federal loan program that allows parents of dependent undergraduate students to borrow money to help pay for their child's education. Unlike other federal student loans, which are taken out in the student's name, the Parent PLUS Loan is taken out in the parent's name.

How long do you have to pay back parent PLUS loans?

Generally, you'll have from 10 to 25 years to repay your loan, depending on the repayment plan that you choose. Your required monthly payment amount will vary depending on how much you borrowed, the interest rates on your loans, and your repayment plan.

Is the parent PLUS loan good or bad?

While Parent PLUS Loans have higher interest rates then other federal student loans they also provide repayment options and access to forgiveness programs. This makes these loans more appealing to parents compared to private loans that have less flexible repayment options.

Are both parents responsible for parent PLUS loan?

These federal student loans are offered to parents of undergraduate students to help pay for the cost of attendance. Though the student loans pay for the child's college expenses, the parent who took out the loan is solely responsible for it.

Are parent PLUS loans forgiven after 10 years?

Parent PLUS loans can potentially be forgiven after 10 years under specific conditions, such as through the Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF) program after consolidation into a direct consolidation loan. Parent borrowers must enroll in the Income-Contingent Repayment (ICR) plan to qualify for PSLF.

How much can a parent take out in a parent PLUS loan?

There are no set borrowing limits for Direct PLUS Loans, but you may not borrow more than the cost of your child's education minus any other financial aid received, such as a Direct Subsidized Loan or Direct Unsubsidized Loan. The school will determine the actual amount you may borrow.

Can parent PLUS loans be refunded?

A refund is issued to the parent-borrower 7-10 days after the loan has been disbursed to the student's account. The parent-borrow may elect to receive their refund via Digital Disbursement via Zelle or by Paper check. The default refund method will be via paper check.

Do parent PLUS loans get forgiven when a parent dies?

If a borrower dies, their federal student loans are discharged after the required proof of death is submitted. The borrower's family is not responsible for repaying the loans. A parent PLUS loan is discharged if the parent dies or if the student on whose behalf a parent obtained the loan dies.

Is there a lifetime limit on parent PLUS loans?

Unlike all other federal student loans, there are no explicit borrowing limits for parent PLUS loans. Parents may borrow up to the full cost of attendance, which is determined by the institution, not the government, and includes books, travel and living expenses. There are no ability-to-repay standards for PLUS loans.

Are student loans forgiven at age 70?

Are student loans forgiven when you retire? No, the federal government doesn't forgive student loans at age 50, 65, or when borrowers retire and start drawing Social Security benefits. So, for example, you'll still owe Parent PLUS Loans, FFEL Loans, and Direct Loans after you retire.

What is the $100,000 loophole for family loans?

The $100,000 Loophole.

With a larger below-market loan, the $100,000 loophole can save you from unwanted tax results. To qualify for this loophole, all outstanding loans between you and the borrower must aggregate to $100,000 or less.

What if I can't afford to pay my parent PLUS loan?

You can get out of Parent PLUS Loans through forgiveness programs like PSLF or, in rare cases, by discharging the loan in bankruptcy. Otherwise, refinancing or consolidating may help lower your payments, but won't remove your obligation to repay.

What makes a parent ineligible for parent PLUS loan?

To be eligible for a Direct PLUS Loan for parents, you must be a biological or adoptive parent (or in some cases a stepparent), not have an adverse credit history, and meet the general eligibility requirements for federal student aid (which the child must meet as well).