What is the difference between inactive and dormant account?

Asked by: Johanna Marvin  |  Last update: November 17, 2025
Score: 5/5 (74 votes)

The timeframe varies depending on the bank's policies, but typically an account becomes inactive after 12 to 24 months of no customer-initiated transactions. Dormancy usually sets in after a longer period, often exceeding two to five years.

Is a dormant account an inactive account?

If you have not used a savings account to transact for over 12 months, your account becomes inactive. If your account has been inactive for 24 months, it becomes dormant. Activity threshold typically involves no deposits, withdrawals, or transactions made within the bank's specified timeframe.

What does it mean when an account is inactive?

What is considered an inactive account? A savings/current account is considered inactive if no transactions are made through it for more than 12 months. What is a dormant account? When you do not make any transactions in your bank account for 24 months, the bank classifies it as a dormant account.

Do you think there is any difference between inactive and dormant accounts?

Activity Threshold: The primary difference between inactive and dormant bank accounts lies in the duration of inactivity. An account becomes inactive after a shorter period of no activity, while it transitions to dormant status after a longer period of inactivity.

Can I withdraw money from an inactive account?

As per RBI guidelines, a savings/current account will be inoperative if there are no transactions in the account for over a period of two years. You cannot make payments, transfer money, make withdrawals, orlog into your account when it is inoperative.

Differentiate Between Inactive and Dormant Accounts

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Can you get your money back from an inactive account?

The money sits in a dormant account for a period of time, after which the state takes control of it through a process called “escheatment.” But you can get it back. The trick is finding out if you had a dormant account. Claim systems are in place, but some states aren't good at helping you find your money.

How long can you have an inactive bank account?

Inactive Accounts

Generally, an account is considered abandoned or unclaimed when there is no customer-initiated activity or contact for a period of three to five years. The specific period is based on the escheatment laws of each state.

Is dormant the same as inactive?

While the exact timeframes and policies can vary among financial institutions, generally, an account is considered inactive after 12 to 24 months of inactivity, while dormancy typically sets in after a longer period, often exceeding two to five years.

What's the danger of an inactive account?

These dormant accounts can pose a significant security risk, primarily because they are often overlooked or forgotten, yet still possess access privileges. As a result, they may become vulnerable to unauthorised access or misuse.

What is the problem of dormant account?

What Does a Dormant Account Mean for You? If you ignore your savings bank account and let it become dormant, you'll face limitations. You won't be able to write checks, renew your ATM/debit card, change your address on file, or perform any transactions through ATM, internet banking , or phone banking.

Is there a penalty for inactive bank account?

There are no fees for reactivating dormant accounts, and banks cannot impose penalties for not maintaining minimum balances in such accounts. It's important to note that banks must still pay interest on savings accounts regularly, regardless of whether the account is active or not.

How long before inactive accounts are deleted?

When you don't use your Google Account within a 2-year period, it's then deemed inactive, and all of its content and data can be deleted. Before this happens, you have the opportunity to take action in your account when Google sends you: Email notifications to your Google Account.

What does it mean when the bank says your account is inactive?

An account is considered inactive if it does not have a “customer-initiated transaction” such as a deposit, withdrawal, ATM/point-of-sale transaction, or an online banking transaction for a period of 10 months.

What happens to my money in a dormant account?

Financial institutions are required to transfer the money held in dormant accounts to the state's treasury after the accounts have been dormant for a certain period of time. The amount of time varies by state.

What happens if we transfer money to an inactive account?

If you sent money to an inactive account

Our recommendation for you is this: if you know the person that you transferred money to – try contacting them and ask for a refund.

How long does it take for a dormant account to be active?

If a bank account hasn't been used for two years, it becomes dormant. The owner of a dormant bank account cannot use services associated with the bank. Usually, the dormant bank account gets activated in a day.

Is there a charge for an inactive account?

Banks may charge checking or savings account holders an inactivity fee if there are no deposits, withdrawals, transfers, or payments through their accounts. Brokerage and investment firms may require a minimum number of transactions per year or they may charge an inactivity fee.

Why should you disable inactive accounts?

Even though the accounts are inactive they may still contain valuable personal information such as company data, passwords, financial data etc. By monitoring these accounts, we can promptly identify and deactivate this sensitive information, reducing the risk of exposure and identity theft.

What is an inactive account?

Meaning of inactive account in English

a bank account that has not been used for a long period of time: Beware of charges for inactive accounts or for closing an account. (Definition of inactive account from the Cambridge Business English Dictionary © Cambridge University Press)

Does dormant mean not active?

Something that is dormant is not active or growing but has the ability to be active at a later time: The long-dormant volcano has recently shown signs of erupting.

Can we deposit money in an inactive account?

Activities Restricted in a Dormant Account

A dormant account can include no deposits, debit or credit transactions, ATM withdrawals, or automated transactions. While the account is still there and may continue to earn interest, it can limit what you can do with it. For example, you might not be able to: Write cheques.

Do banks close inactive accounts?

Even if you maintain a balance but rarely engage in any activity such as online transfers or deposits for an extended time your bank may consider your account dormant and close your account.

How long can you keep a deceased person's bank account open?

To ensure that families dealing with the death of a family member have adequate time to review and restructure their accounts if necessary, the FDIC will insure the deceased owner's accounts as if he or she were still alive for six months after his or her death.

Do inactive bank accounts affect credit score?

Only dormant credit accounts will affect your credit score as that involves you borrowing money. A dormant savings account won't impact you credit rating.

Can money be withdrawn from a dormant account?

A bank account's holder is unable to conduct transactions once it is rendered inactive. However, dormant accounts are free of statute limitations. This means the beneficiary may withdraw funds at any time. You will need to activate your account to make a transaction.