What is the earnings test for Social Security in 2023?

Asked by: Dr. Alex Upton Jr.  |  Last update: May 16, 2025
Score: 4.2/5 (4 votes)

In 2023, a beneficiary who is below FRA and will not attain FRA during the year is subject to a $1 reduction in benefits for every $2 of earnings above $21,240. A beneficiary who will attain FRA in 2023 is subject to a $1 reduction in benefits for every $3 of earnings above $56,520.

How much can I earn in 2023 without affecting my Social Security?

If you're eyeing retirement in 2023, knowing your Social Security earnings limit is key. This limit, set by the Social Security Administration, dictates how much income you can earn without impacting your social security benefits. The annual earnings limit for individuals not yet at full retirement age is $21,240.

What types of income do not count under the earnings test?

It's important to note that the earnings test does not count all types of income. Income that is not considered in the earnings test includes: Retirement income from sources such as a 401(k), 403(b), pension plans, and other similar retirement benefits. Investment income such as dividends, interest, or capital gains.

What is the income subject to Social Security in 2023?

For 2023, the maximum limit on earnings for withholding of Social Security (old-age, survivors, and disability insurance) tax is $160,200.00. The Social Security tax rate remains at 6.2 percent. The resulting maximum Social Security tax for 2023 is $9,932.40.

What is the minimum Social Security income for 2023?

Social Security minimum benefit policies

Under current law in 2023, the Social Security special minimum benefit is $1,033.50 per month for workers with 30 years of coverage, scaling down to $49.40 for workers with 11 years.

What is the Social Security Earnings Test? Explained

43 related questions found

Can a person who has never worked collect Social Security?

But even if you never worked and therefore don't have an earnings record, you're not necessarily out of luck. If you're married (or were married) to someone who's entitled to Social Security, you can collect spousal benefits equal to 50% of your husband or wife's benefits at full retirement age.

At what age is Social Security no longer taxed in 2023?

Social Security can potentially be subject to tax regardless of your age. While you may have heard at some point that Social Security is no longer taxable after 70 or some other age, this isn't the case. In reality, Social Security is taxed at any age if your income exceeds a certain level.

How do I get the $16728 Social Security bonus?

Have you heard about the Social Security $16,728 yearly bonus? There's really no “bonus” that retirees can collect. The Social Security Administration (SSA) uses a specific formula based on your lifetime earnings to determine your benefit amount.

How do I calculate how much of my Social Security income is taxable?

You report the taxable portion of your Social Security benefits on line 6b of Form 1040 or Form 1040-SR. Your benefits may be taxable if the total of (1) one-half of your benefits, plus (2) all of your other income, including tax-exempt interest, is greater than the base amount for your filing status.

When my husband dies, do I get his Social Security and mine?

If your spouse dies, do you get both Social Security benefits? You cannot claim your deceased spouse's benefits in addition to your own retirement benefits. Social Security only will pay one—survivor or retirement. If you qualify for both survivor and retirement benefits, you will receive whichever amount is higher.

What income is not counted by Social Security?

For example, if someone pays an individual's medical bills, or offers free medical care, or if the individual receives money from a social services agency that is a repayment of an amount he/she previously spent, that value is not considered income to the individual.

What money does not count as income?

Inheritances, gifts, cash rebates, alimony payments (for divorce decrees finalized after 2018), child support payments, most healthcare benefits, welfare payments, and money that is reimbursed from qualifying adoptions are deemed nontaxable by the IRS.

What is the SS earnings test?

How the earnings test works. The retirement earnings test applies only to people below normal retirement age (NRA). Social Security withholds benefits if your earnings exceed a certain level, called a retirement earnings test exempt amount, and if you are under your NRA.

How much money can you make working if you collect Social Security at 62?

Starting in the month you hit your full retirement age, there is no longer an earnings limit. Your benefits will no longer be reduced regardless of how much income you have.

What is the new Social Security rule?

Answer: The new law will increase your own earned Social Security retirement benefit by removing the WEP that caused a reduced benefit to be paid. The new law will also remove the reduction on the spousal benefit that your spouse has earned for you that was caused by the GPO.

How much can you make on Social Security without filing taxes?

You will pay federal income taxes on your benefits if your combined income (50% of your benefit amount plus any other earned income) exceeds $25,000/year filing individually or $32,000/year filing jointly.

What is the new standard deduction for seniors over 65?

For single filers and heads of households age 65 and over, the additional standard deduction will increase slightly — from $1,950 in 2024 (returns you'll file soon in early 2025) to $2,000 in 2025 (returns you'll file in early 2026).

What are the three ways you can lose your Social Security?

Indeed, here are three ways you can lose at least part of your Social Security benefit.
  • No. 1: Keep working while taking benefits early. ...
  • No. 2: Be a substantially lower-earning spouse. ...
  • No. 3: Be alive in 2034. ...
  • Social Security still provides an important foundation for retirement.

Who qualifies for an extra $144 added to their Social Security?

To qualify to get $144 added back to your Social Security check, you can enroll in a Medicare Advantage plan that offers a Part B premium reduction or giveback benefit.

Can two wives collect Social Security from one husband?

Each survivor benefit can be up to 100% of your benefit. The amount may be reduced if the women start benefits before their own full retirement age, but they don't have to share — the amount isn't reduced because you've had more than one spouse.

Can I get a tax refund if my only income is Social Security 2023?

Generally, if Social Security benefits were your only income, your benefits are not taxable and you probably do not need to file a federal income tax return.

Can I draw Social Security at 62 and still work full time?

You can get Social Security retirement benefits and work at the same time. However, if you are younger than full retirement age and make more than the yearly earnings limit, we will reduce your benefits. Starting with the month you reach full retirement age, we will not reduce your benefits no matter how much you earn.