What is the IRS called in Spain?

Asked by: Chris Graham II  |  Last update: August 30, 2026
Score: 4.7/5 (70 votes)

The IRS equivalent in Spain is the Agencia Tributaria (officially the Agencia Estatal de Administración Tributaria or AEAT), commonly referred to as Hacienda. It is responsible for managing, inspecting, and collecting national taxes, including personal income tax ( 𝐼 𝑅 𝑃 𝐹 𝐼 𝑅 𝑃 𝐹 ) and customs.

What is the IRS equivalent in Spain?

The Spanish Tax Administration Agency (Spanish: Agencia Estatal de Administración Tributaria, AEAT), commonly known as Agencia Tributaria, is the revenue service of the Kingdom of Spain.

What is the IRS in Spanish?

Servicio de Impuestos Internos (IRS) El Servicio de Impuestos Internos (IRS, sigla en inglés) provee a los contribuyentes de Estados Unidos ayuda para entender y cumplir con sus responsabilidades tributarias según la ley de impuestos.

What is the name of the income tax in Spain?

The Spanish system for direct taxation of individuals is mainly comprised of two personal income taxes: Spanish personal income tax (PIT), for individuals who are resident in Spain for tax purposes, and Spanish non-residents' income tax (NRIT), for individuals who are not resident in Spain for tax purposes who obtain ...

Does Spain have federal income tax?

Yes. Spain taxes its tax residents on their pension, retirement, and foreign social security earnings at a rate from 19% to 47%, depending on overall income. Non-tax residents, however, face tax rates of 8% to 40% depending on overall income.

Taxes for Americans Living in Spain

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Do I have to pay US taxes if I live in Spain?

Yes, if you are a U.S. citizen or a resident alien living outside the United States, your worldwide income is subject to U.S. income tax, regardless of where you live. However, you may qualify for certain foreign earned income exclusions and/or foreign income tax credits.

What is a NIF in Spain?

Tax Identification Number (NIF) ​ The Spanish Tax Identification Number (NIF) is necessary for dealing with the Tax Agency when the interested party does not have a Spanish National ID (DNI) or Foreigner Identification Number (NIE).

What is the Beckham loophole in Spain?

For qualifying U.S. expats, Spain's Beckham Law offers something rare in international tax: simplicity and savings. A flat 24% tax rate on Spanish income—and no Spanish tax on your global earnings—can mean thousands saved over six years. But making it work means understanding more than just Spanish tax law.

Is tin the same as NIE in Spain?

If you are a foreigner without an NIE but need a TIN for taxation reasons, you can get an NIF with the prefix M. This TIN is used in a transitory capacity until you obtain an NIE.

Can you call the IRS in Spanish?

For Spanish, call 800-829-1040. For all other languages, call 833-553-9895. You will reach an IRS assistor who can either: Provide an interpreter over the phone.

What is a tax levy in Spanish?

Español. tax levy n. (amount charged as tax) gravamen fiscal loc nom m.

Is a NIF number the same as a tax ID?

The Tax Identification Number (NIF) is the numerical ID needed by a natural person (individual) or a legal person in order to do any procedures that may have any relevance for the Spanish Tax Agency.

What is a tax return called in Spain?

The annual income tax return to file for residents is known as Renta, and the tax is Impuesto sobre la Renta de las Personas Fisicas (IRPF). The Spanish tax year ends on 31st December. Income tax returns for the year 2024 must be filed by the 30th June 2025. Returns can be filed online from early-mid April onwards.

Is Spain a good place for Americans to retire?

Vibrant expat community: As of 2024, there are around 41,000 American expats, many of whom are retired, living in Spain. Affordable cost of living: Retiring in Spain can mean spending less of your retirement savings. Rent and consumer prices are almost 31% lower than in the US.

What is the 30% rule in Spain?

Employment duties must be carried out in Spain, although if they must also perform part of their duties outside of Spain, the percentage of their income earned from these activities must not exceed 15% (or 30%, where the employment activity or duties are undertaken in another firm within the group);

Can I be resident in Spain but not tax resident?

Generally, you can live in Spain for 183 days as a non-fiscal resident. If you spend more than 183 days in Spain, you will have to start paying resident taxes. However, like we have just discussed, there are situations wherein you can apply to pay non-resident tax even if you will be in Spain for more than 183 days.

What is the 183 day rule in Spain?

The Basics: What Is the 183-Day Rule? In Spain, the rule states that if you spend more than 183 days (approximately six months) in the country during a calendar year, you are considered a tax resident.

What's the difference between NIE and NIF?

The NIE is the personal identification number assigned to foreigners, while the NIF is the tax identification used for everyone.

Is there a fee to obtain a NIF?

Is There a Fee to Obtain an NIF? The NIF is free if obtained directly at a tax office. However, using a tax representative or online service involves fees, which vary depending on the provider.

What does DNI mean in Spain?

National Identity Document (DNI) The National Identity Document (DNI), issued by the General Directorate of the Police (Ministry of the Interior), is the document that proves identity, the personal data that appears in it and the Spanish nationality of its owner.

What jobs are in high demand in Spain?

Spain needs professionals in IT (AI, Cybersecurity, Data Science), Engineering (Software, Civil, Renewables), and Healthcare (Nurses, Doctors, Mental Health), alongside strong demand in Tourism/Hospitality, Sales, Digital Marketing, and Logistics, with skilled trades and roles requiring foreign languages (English, German, etc.) especially sought after, particularly in major cities like Madrid, Barcelona, Valencia, and the tech hubs.