What is the maximum interest rate allowed by law in Canada?

Asked by: Katheryn DuBuque Jr.  |  Last update: June 23, 2026
Score: 4.9/5 (43 votes)

As of January 1, 2025, the maximum interest rate allowed by law in Canada is 35% Annual Percentage Rate (APR), reduced from the previous,,long-standing 60% effective annual rate (EAR). It is a criminal offense under Section 347 of the Criminal Code to charge interest exceeding this 35% APR cap on most loans.

What is the highest interest rate that can be charged in Canada?

The criminal rate of interest makes it illegal for lenders to charge an interest rate of more than 60%. This rule applies to most lending products in Canada, including: Installment loans.

Is the 35% rate cap in Canada?

As of January 1, 2025, the criminal interest rate was reduced to a cap of 35% annual percentage rate (APR). Prior to these amendments, the criminal rate of interest was capped at 60% effective annual rate (EAR), which is approximately 48% APR.

Is a 30% interest rate illegal?

So first, licensed lending entities. So a California finance lender, they are exempt from usury in California. So that means they could charge more than 10% on their loan. That means that they could charge more points on a loan and exceed that 10% cap.

Can you get a 40 year mortgage in Canada?

Are 40-Year Mortgages Allowed in Canada? Yes, 40-year mortgages are allowed in Canada. However, they are not as common as mortgages with a shorter amortization and are only offered by select lenders. This is because longer amortization mortgages are considered riskier for lenders.

What the Bank of Canada’s interest rate drop could mean for homebuyers in P.E.I.

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Can I get a 50 year mortgage in Canada?

Quick Answer for Canadian Homebuyers: No, Canada does not offer 50 year mortgages, and Canadian regulators CMHC and OSFI are extremely unlikely to ever approve them.

What is an illegally high interest rate?

Usury is the practice of charging excessively high interest rates on loans, often exceeding legal limits set by jurisdiction. It typically exploits vulnerable borrowers, particularly those with poor credit or limited borrowing options, leading to significant financial strain.

Why does Trump want the interest rate lowered?

Trump wants interest rates to fall sharply so the government can borrow more cheaply and Americans can pay lower borrowing costs for new homes, cars or other large purchases, as worries about high costs have soured some voters on his economic management.

Is it illegal to charge 3% credit card fee?

Yes, charging a 3% credit card fee (surcharge) is generally legal in most U.S. states and follows card network rules (like Visa's 3% cap), but it depends heavily on your location and requires strict adherence to rules, such as not surcharging debit cards, capping it at your actual processing cost (not to exceed 3% for Visa/4% for Mastercard), and providing clear customer notification. Some states (like Connecticut, Massachusetts, Texas) may have their own bans or restrictions, so it's crucial to check your specific state laws.

What is the 90% rule in Canada tax?

Canada's 90% rule helps non-residents and recent immigrants claim full federal tax credits (like the Basic Personal Amount) if 90% or more of their net worldwide income for the relevant tax year is from Canadian sources; otherwise, credits are prorated (reduced) based on their Canadian residency period, ensuring fairness for those who weren't residents all year. 

What is the new law in Canada 2025?

On December 15, 2025, the Government of Canada passed Bill C-3, An Act to amend the Citizenship Act. This legislation changes the first-generation limit to citizenship by descent. On this page, we explain what this change means, how to check if you're affected, and what you need to do before travelling to Canada.

Are interest rates higher in Canada or the US?

The wedge between the paths of policy interest rates widened further, and by the end of 2024: the Bloomberg Survey of Forecasters shows that the expected policy interest rate at the end of 2025 would be: 2.50% in Canada. 3.75% in the United States.

What is the interest rate charge legal limit in Canada?

The Budget Implementation Act, 2023, No. 1, amended section 347 of the Criminal Code to lower the criminal interest rate (also referred to as “the criminal rate”) to 35% APR.

How to get a 4% interest rate on a mortgage?

How can I get the lowest mortgage interest rate?

  1. Improve your credit score. ...
  2. Lower your debt-to-income ratio. ...
  3. 3. Make a larger down payment. ...
  4. Buy discount points. ...
  5. Zero-points mortgage rates. ...
  6. Mortgage rate under 5% ...
  7. Get an interest rate buydown. ...
  8. Consider an adjustable-rate mortgage.

Are Trump's tariffs hurting the economy?

Yes, most economic analyses suggest President Trump's tariffs are hurting the U.S. economy, increasing costs for consumers and businesses, causing layoffs, reducing investment, and creating economic uncertainty, although some sectors see limited gains while facing retaliation, leading to overall negative impacts like higher prices and reduced trade. While the tariffs aim to protect domestic industry, they act as a tax, raising prices and reducing available goods, with studies pointing to job losses in manufacturing and decreased business confidence. 

Who benefits the most from interest rate cuts?

Lower interest rates lead to asset price booms, which disproportionately benefit wealthier and older segments of the population.

Do Jews pay interest on loans?

The Talmud dwells on Ezekiel's condemnation of charging interest. The Torah and Talmud encourage lending money without interest. But the halakha (Jewish law) that prescribes interest-free loans applies to loans made to other Jews, however not exclusively.

Who is profiting from high interest rates?

With the help of the Federal Reserve, US banks are offering loans at higher rates than the interest they pay to depositors and pocketing the difference for themselves.

Is 500% interest legal?

There is no federal law that sets maximum interest rates on all consumer loans; rather, rates are restricted at the state level.