What is the new law about claiming dependents?

Asked by: Kari Renner  |  Last update: June 16, 2026
Score: 4.1/5 (29 votes)

Starting in tax year 2025, the One Big Beautiful Bill (OBBB) increases the maximum Child Tax Credit to $2,200 per child under age 17, with annual inflation adjustments. This legislation makes the Credit for Other Dependents permanent and requires valid Social Security Numbers (SSNs) or ITINs for taxpayers and dependents, according to IRS reports and H&R Block.

What is the new law on claiming dependents on taxes?

Adult dependents can't have a gross income of more than $5,200 for 2025. This threshold increased from $5,050 for 2024. If you follow all the guidelines and the adult meets the criteria, you can claim them as an adult dependent. This opens up the opportunity to claim additional tax deductions and credits.

Do you get $2000 per child on taxes in 2024?

Yes, for the 2024 tax year (filed in 2025), you can get up to a $2,000 Child Tax Credit (CTC) per qualifying child, with up to $1,700 potentially refundable as the Additional Child Tax Credit (ACTC) if you have earned income over $2,500, even if you owe no taxes. Eligibility depends on the child being under 17, meeting relationship and residency tests, and having a Social Security Number, plus your income must generally be below $200,000 ($400,000 if married filing jointly).

What are the IRS rules for claiming dependents?

Claiming dependents: Qualifying child tests and requirements

  • Be under age 24, be a full-time student, and be younger than you (or your spouse, if filing jointly), or.
  • Be permanently and totally disabled regardless of age.
  • The child must have lived with you for more than half the year with exceptions for temporary absences.

Why is my child tax credit only $500 and not $2000?

Your child tax credit is likely $500 instead of $2,000 because they either turned 17 during the tax year, making them eligible for the Other Dependent Credit, or you might have mistakenly checked a box in your tax software, like saying their SSN isn't valid for employment or that they paid over half their own support, which triggers the lower credit amount, according to TurboTax support, TurboTax support, TurboTax support, and TurboTax support https://ttlc.intuit.index.php/community/taxes/discussion/my-daughter-is-17-but-is-still-jr-in-high-school-why-do-i-only-get-500-for-her-and-not-the-full-2000/00/3423950.

How To Claim A Dependent on Taxes in 2026

20 related questions found

How do I qualify for a child tax credit for $2000?

You must have earned income of at least $2,500 to be eligible for the ACTC. You qualify for the full amount of the Child Tax Credit for each qualifying child if you meet all eligibility factors and your annual income is not more than $200,000 ($400,000 if filing a joint return).

Who is eligible for a 3600 Child Tax Credit?

The $3,600 Child Tax Credit (CTC) was a temporary expansion for the 2021 tax year only, under the American Rescue Plan, for children under age 6, with $3,000 for ages 6-17, and was fully refundable, allowing low-income families to get the full benefit even with no income, requiring a valid SSN for both parents and kids. For current tax years (like 2025), the credit reverts to the pre-2021 rules (up to $2,000 per child, partially refundable) unless Congress acts, but you still need an SSN and must meet income and relationship tests, even if low-income families can get a portion.
 

Why did I get a $300 check from the IRS?

Even if you are not otherwise required to file a tax return, you may still be entitled to an economic stimulus payment from the federal government. WHAT YOU COULD GET: You could receive a payment of $300 for individuals or $600 if you are married and file a joint tax return with your spouse.

Are we getting an extra Child Tax Credit?

The Additional Child Tax Credit allows you to receive up to $1,700 of the $2,200 CTC per child as a refund for 2025. To determine whether you're eligible to claim the Additional Child Tax Credit, fill out the Child Tax Credit Worksheet in the Form 1040 instructions.

Did the Big Beautiful Bill pass today?

The One, Big, Beautiful Bill Act significantly affects federal taxes, credits and deductions. It was signed into law on July 4, 2025, as Public Law 119-21, and takes effect in 2025.

What is the Trump child tax credit $5000?

Donald Trump's proposals involve creating "Trump Accounts" for newborns, offering a $1,000 government seed and allowing annual contributions up to $5,000 from family/others, with potential employer matches, as part of the broader "One Big Beautiful Bill" (OBBBA) under the Working Families Tax Cuts, separate from but alongside changes to the traditional Child Tax Credit (CTC), which was increased to $2,200 but partially refundable under the new law, while critics debate the bill's impact on low-income families. 

What is the $600 rule in the IRS?

The IRS $600 rule refers to a change in reporting requirements for third-party payment apps (like Venmo, PayPal) for taxable income from goods and services, where platforms must send a Form 1099-K if you receive over $600 in a year, intended to capture gig economy/side hustle income, though delays and phased implementation have adjusted the timeline, with current rules for 2024 using a higher threshold ($5,000) before fully phasing to $600 for future years, but remember all taxable income, regardless of form, must always be reported.
 

What gives you a bigger refund?

If the question, “How can I get the biggest tax refund?” is still on your mind. Remember these things—staying organized, choosing the right filing status, and claiming credits and deductions can help you get a bigger refund from the IRS.

What happens if a refund is more than $50,000?

Many are wondering if the Income Tax Department delays processing refunds if the refund amount is large, such as over Rs 50,000. According to income tax rules, there is no upper limit on refunds. Whether your refund is Rs 10,000 or Rs 1 lakh or even greater, it will be credited the same way.

Are taxpayers getting a $3,000 refund?

Rumors of a universal $ 3000 check from the IRS have gained traction on social media, but these claims are not true. As of 2025, there is no federal program authorizing a new $ 3000 stimulus, rebate, or automatic payment to all Americans.

Why am I not getting a $4,000 Child Tax Credit?

The nonrefundable Child Tax Credit will lower your tax liability down to $0. So you must have a tax liability in order to claim it. If you did not have at least a $4,000 tax liability, you would not be eligible for the entire credit, but you could be eligible for the Additional Child Tax Credit.

How much money do you have to make to get the full Child Tax Credit?

To get the full Child Tax Credit (CTC) for the 2025 tax year (filed in 2026), your Modified Adjusted Gross Income (MAGI) must generally not exceed $200,000 if single/head of household/qualifying widow(er), or $400,000 if married filing jointly; above these thresholds, the credit starts to decrease, and for the refundable portion (Additional Child Tax Credit or ACTC), you need at least $2,500 in earned income.

Is the maximum Child Tax Credit $2000 per child in 2024?

The 2024 Child Tax Credit is $2,000 per eligible child. The credit is also partially refundable. This basically means it can trigger a tax refund if the credit amount is greater than the tax you owe before applying the credit. But the refundable amount – known as the Additional Child Tax Credit – may be limited.