What is the problem with co-trustees?

Asked by: Janis Effertz  |  Last update: August 31, 2025
Score: 4.9/5 (54 votes)

Co-trustees must work together to make decisions about the trust, which can be challenging if they have differing opinions or priorities. Disagreements between co-trustees can lead to delays in decision-making, legal disputes, and increased costs for the trust.

What are the disadvantages of co-trustees?

Disagreements tend to end up in court with co-trustees suing each other. In addition, disagreements tend to disrupt the purpose of the trust. Lost time and cost over disagreements escalate tensions. Arguments and disagreements cause issues that the grantor wanted to avoid by appointing co-trustees.

How do you deal with a difficult co-trustee?

Steps to Follow with a Difficult Co-Trustee
  1. Step 1: Understand Your Duties as a Trustee. ...
  2. Step 2: Find a Trust Attorney to Advise You. ...
  3. Step 3: Try to Work Together. ...
  4. Step 4: Be Proactive in Going to Court, But Don't Overreach. ...
  5. Step 5: Consider Mediation. ...
  6. Step 6: Keep a Positive Attitude.

How much power does a co-trustee have?

Whether it's choosing to sell a family home or deciding how much money should be distributed to a beneficiary, both co-trustees have equal authority, and both must be on the same page.

Is naming co-trustees a good idea?

It can be more effective to name co-trustees instead of successor trustees because it makes it easier for them to step in if the grantor becomes incapacitated.

Why A Co-Trustee Could Be A Terrible Idea

32 related questions found

Can a co-trustee dissolve a trust?

During trust administration in California, a trustee may need to terminate the trust. To do so, adherence to California's probate and trust laws is crucial. Additionally, tax considerations play a vital role in the dissolution process.

Should siblings be co-trustees?

On the surface, it may seem like the best way to protect their legacy is to keep trust management within the family. However, this plan may backfire due to practicality or family dynamics. Appointing two or more siblings as co-trustees could create logistical problems.

Can a co-trustee withdraw money from a trust?

Yes, a trustee in California can withdraw money from a trust, but only under certain conditions. The authority to withdraw and use trust funds must be in accordance with the terms of the trust document and California law.

What happens if a co-trustee becomes incapacitated?

At the point when an attorney or court determines that a Trustee is unable or unwilling to continue serving, it will be necessary for the Successor Trustee to accept their new role as fiduciary.

Can co-trustees sue each other?

And when co-trustees are appointed, trustees not only have the ability to contest certain aspects of a trust, they may have the duty to do so. Specifically, if one co-trustee concludes that the other co-trustee(s) are breaching their duties, they have the obligation to take legal action against their co-trustee.

What makes a bad trustee?

Common Breaches of Trustee Duties in California. Too often, trustees breach their duties. Some of the most common ways they do this include breaches of trust, funds misappropriation, poor management, fraudulent acts, failure to act, and engagement with a competitor.

What happens when a co-trustee dies?

With a co-trustee arrangement, the remaining trustee typically continues managing the trust if the other one has died. They handle responsibilities like maintaining property, paying taxes and distributing assets per the instructions of the trust creator.

Can a trustee kick you out?

In general, the steps to this process are: The trustee must send a written notice to the beneficiary to vacate the real property. Under California law, if the beneficiary has been in possession of the property for less than a year, then a 30-day notice is sufficient.

What happens if co-trustees disagree?

What happens if trustees disagree. In California, co-trustees in dispute can seek judicial assistance by filing a petition for instructions in Superior Court. This legal measure requests the judge to offer guidance on the conflict, helping to direct co-trustee actions according to the trust's terms and California law.

What can trustees not do?

A trustee must abide by the trust document and the California Probate Code. They are prohibited from using trust assets for personal gain and must act in the best interest of the beneficiaries. Trust assets are meant for the benefit of the trust beneficiaries and not for the personal use of the trustee.

Why have co-trustees?

The Pros of Naming Co-Trustees

Naming two people to maintain an estate plan can split the workload, which can make maintaining the assets easier and more effective. Having two trustees can also protect the beneficiaries' interests.

What is a disadvantage of having co-trustees?

If you have an even number of Trustees, decisions can be impossible to make if the Trustees cannot agree. You can inadvertently cause conflict in the family if you appoint siblings or family members as co-Trustees. A professional and non-professional Trustee typically creates confusion and frustration.

Can a co trustee remove a beneficiary?

Can a Trustee Change the Beneficiary? Trustees generally do not have the power to change the beneficiary of a trust. The right to add and remove beneficiaries is a power reserved for the settlor of the trust; when the grantor dies, their trust will usually become irrevocable.

What happens when a trustee gets dementia?

Remove The Trustee with Dementia Pursuant to the Trust Document. If the trust document includes provisions for removing a trustee due to incapacity or incompetence, you may be able to follow those procedures to remove the impaired loved one as trustee.

Can a trustee take all the money?

Ultimately, trustees can only withdraw money from a trust account for specific expenses within certain limitations. Their duties require them to comply with the grantor's wishes. If they breach their fiduciary duties, they will be removed as the trustee and face a surcharge for compensatory damages.

What is an example of trustee misconduct?

Examples of executor misconduct and trustee misconduct include: Failing to provide accountings to beneficiaries. Favoring one beneficiary over another. Misappropriating or misusing estate or trust assets for personal gain.

What is the biggest mistake parents make when setting up a trust fund?

Selecting the wrong trustee is easily the biggest blunder parents can make when setting up a trust fund. As estate planning attorneys, we've seen first-hand how this critical error undermines so many parents' good intentions.

Can a trustee sue a co trustee?

Although trustees do not owe each other the same fiduciary duties they owe trust beneficiaries, the duties they owe beneficiaries to safeguard trust assets may obligate them to sue another trustee if that trustee is breaching fiduciary duties owed to the trust beneficiaries, including filing a petition with the probate ...

Who has more right, a trustee or the beneficiary?

A trustee typically has the most control in running their trust. They are granted authority by their grantor to oversee and distribute assets according to terms set out in their trust document, while beneficiaries merely reap its benefits without overseeing its operations themselves.

What is the difference between a co executor and a co trustee?

Generally, an executor administers the estate of the person who died, while a trustee administers a trust for the benefit of the named beneficiaries.