The American opportunity tax credit lets you claim all of the first $2000 you spent on tuition, school fees and books or supplies needed for coursework -- but not living expenses or transportation -- plus 25% of the next $2000, for a total of $2500. You can claim the credit on your taxes for a maximum of four years.
To claim the American opportunity credit complete Form 8863 and submit it with your Form 1040 or 1040-SR. Enter the nonrefundable part of the credit on Schedule 3 (Form 1040 or 1040-SR), line 3. Enter the refundable part of the credit on Form 1040 or 1040-SR, line 29.
For example, the American Opportunity Tax Credit (AOTC) could give a U.S. citizen or resident enrolled in college up to $2,500 each year—money that they can use to help pay for tuition, food, housing, health care, and more. (Another education credit, the Lifetime Learning Credit, works similarly to the AOTC.)
Tax Credits for Higher Education Expenses
The American Opportunity Credit allows you to claim up to $2,500 per student per year for the first four years of school as the student works toward a degree or similar credential.
Cons of Claiming a College Student as a Dependent
If your child has earned income and you claim them as a dependent, they lose the opportunity to claim their own personal exemption (when applicable in future years) and certain tax credits that could be more advantageous for them.
You can get a maximum annual credit of $2,500 per eligible student. If the credit brings the amount of tax you owe to zero, you can have 40 percent of any remaining amount of the credit (up to $1,000) refunded to you.
by TurboTax• 257• Updated 1 week ago
To get a credit for education expenses, you have to pay tuition or related costs for yourself, your spouse, or a dependent on your return. If you paid tuition or other education expenses for someone who's claimed on another person's return, you won't qualify.
Qualified education expenses
Tuition and fees required to enroll at or attend an eligible educational institution. Course-related expenses, such as fees, books, supplies, and equipment that are required for the courses at the eligible educational institution.
You can claim a tax credit for your college tuition, or your dependent child's college tuition, either through the American Opportunity Tax Credit (AOTC) or the Lifetime Learning Credit (LLC). However, you cannot claim both for the same expenses during the same tax year.
The amount provided in a refund is determined by the 40% rule. The amount of the credit remaining after your tax bill reaches $0 is multiplied by 40% to determine your credit. To receive the full $1,000, you must claim a credit of $2,500 and owe $0 in taxes.
You can't take the AOTC if any of the following apply: Your filing status is married filing separately (MFS). You are claimed as a dependent on another person's tax return (such as the taxpayer's parents' return).
However, to claim a college student as a dependent on your taxes, the Internal Revenue Service has determined that the qualifying child or qualifying relative must: Be younger than the taxpayer (or spouse if MFJ) and: Be under age 19, Under age 24 and a full-time student for at least five months of the year.
You can increase the amount of your tax refund by decreasing your taxable income and taking advantage of tax credits. Working with a financial advisor and tax professional can help you make the most of deductions and credits you're eligible for.
The most common AOTC errors are claiming the credit for a student: who didn't attend an eligible educational institution, who already completed the first four years of post-secondary education, for whom qualifying college or other post-secondary education expenses weren't paid, or.
You're ineligible for the tuition and fees deduction if you and your spouse are filing separate tax returns or you were a nonresident alien for part of the tax year. You can't claim the tax break if your income is higher than a certain threshold either.
The most common reasons people don't qualify for the Earned Income Tax Credit, or EIC, are as follows: Their AGI, earned income, and/or investment income is too high. They have no earned income. They're using Married Filing Separately.
You (or your dependent) must be enrolled in a degree- or credential-granting program at a qualified educational institution, and must be enrolled at least half time during the tax year for which you are claiming the credit.
College students who are funding more than half of their living expenses could see a financial benefit from filing independently. To file as an independent, however, a college student must provide for more than half of their financial needs. This includes housing, tuition, food, clothing, transportation, and more.
Qualified expenses are amounts paid for tuition, fees and other related expense for an eligible student that are required for enrollment or attendance at an eligible educational institution. You must pay the expenses for an academic period* that starts during the tax year or the first three months of the next tax year.
The child must have lived with you for more than half of the year.2 3. The person's gross income for the year must be less than $4,300.3 Gross income means all income the person received in the form of money, goods, property and services, that isn't exempt from tax.
If it's more than $11,000, your student will need to file their own tax return. If your student is employed, you should not claim their earned income on your return. If your student files their own tax return, you can still claim them as a dependent, but you shouldn't claim their income on your return.