In 2024, the conforming loan limit for most counties in the U.S. is $766,550. For homes in Los Angeles County, the conforming loan limit is $1,149,825 in 2024. Nearby Orange County is the same amount but in San Bernardino and Kern counties, the limit is $766,550.
A “jumbo loan” refers to any conventional mortgage larger than the conforming loan limits set by the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) each year. In 2025, single-family mortgages with balances higher than $806,500 in most U.S. counties (and $1,209,750 in certain high-cost areas) are considered jumbo loans.
A Jumbo Loan is for mortgages more than $625,500. It also offers 30 and 15 year fixed rate mortgage and competitive ARM products with full document, alternate documentation and limited documentation.
Payment: Often, jumbo loans require at least 10-20% down. Stricter Debt-to-Income Ratios (DTI): Lenders look for a DTI of 43% or lower. Documentation: You'll need to provide more documentation, such as income verification and asset statements.
Typically, jumbo loan rates are higher than conventional loan rates. Since jumbo loans carry higher loan amounts and pose higher risks to lenders, they often come with higher interest rates. Additionally, jumbo loans may require larger down payments and stricter qualification criteria compared to conventional loans.
Jumbo loans also have stricter approval requirements: You'll need a higher credit score, a larger down payment and a lower debt-to-income ratio than you would for a conventional loan. You may also face higher closing costs and show that you have a sizable cash reserve.
A super jumbo loan in California is a mortgage that far exceeds the typical conforming loan limits, often used for high-value properties in the state's costly real estate markets. Super jumbo loans range from $5 to $30 million and are designed to finance luxury properties in highly competitive local markets.
The Bottom Line. To comfortably afford a 400k mortgage, you'll likely need an annual income between $100,000 to $125,000, depending on your specific financial situation and the terms of your mortgage. Remember, just because you can qualify for a loan doesn't mean you should stretch your budget to the maximum.
Qualification Thresholds for Jumbo Loans
There usually is a hard credit score minimum of 700, and many lenders may even require as high as 720 or 740. Debt-to-income (DTI) ratio: The maximum DTI for a Jumbo loan is typically around 45%,though this can vary depending on the specific lender.
Do jumbo loans require mortgage insurance? Making a down payment of less than 20% normally means you have to pay for private mortgage insurance (PMI). That's true for most jumbo loans as well as conforming mortgages. PMI can be pretty expensive — especially for jumbo loans.
Although a 700 credit score will typically get you a jumbo loan approval, lenders often offer the best jumbo mortgage rates to borrowers with higher credit scores. Make a bigger down payment. Unlike conventional loans, you'll need at least a 10% to 20% down payment to qualify for a jumbo loan.
It's possible to get a home loan far above that limit depending on your credit score, debt-to-income ratio, and down payment, though most lenders have a cut-off of $3 million. For most California counties, the current jumbo loan limits are the same as it is elsewhere in the United States — $766,550.
Applicants can get home loan up to Rs. 15 crore*, based on their eligibility. Know the home loan eligibility criteria and documents required for home loan before applying.
The house you can afford on a $70,000 income will likely be between $290,000 to $360,000. However, your home-buying budget depends on quite a few financial factors — not just your salary.
While there's no magic number, here's a general idea of what you'll need to afford a $350,000 home: Income: Aim for a combined gross annual income between $87,000 and $110,000. This is a starting point, and your actual needs may vary. Down Payment: A larger down payment means a smaller loan and lower monthly payments.
According to the 28/36 rule, you should spend no more than 28% of your gross monthly income on housing and no more than 36% on all debts. Housing costs can include: Your monthly mortgage payment. Homeowners Insurance. Private mortgage insurance.
As a general rule of thumb, you can expect to make a down payment of at least 10% on your jumbo loan. Some lenders may require a minimum down payment of 25%, or even 30%. While a 20% down payment is a good benchmark, it's always best to talk to your lender about all options.
About jumbo loans
A loan is considered jumbo if the amount of the mortgage exceeds loan-servicing limits set by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac — currently $806,500 for a single-family home in all states (except Hawaii and Alaska and a few federally designated high-cost markets, where the limit is $1,209,750).
In the United States, a super jumbo mortgage is a jumbo mortgage that far exceeds the conforming loan limits. These are typically 4 times the maximum loan amount set by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac which as of 2024 was $766,551.
Cons of Jumbo Loans
Higher closing costs and interest rates compared to conventional loans. Increased costs associated with jumbo loans make them less attractive to those looking to minimize upfront expenses. A cap on mortgage interest deduction for jumbo loans may limit the tax benefits borrowers can receive.
For 2024, the upper limit is $766,550 to $1,149,825, depending on location. Jumbo loans are mortgages that exceed these limits in their respective counties.
Higher credit scores are needed to qualify for a jumbo versus a conforming loan. You will need, at the very least, a minimum score of 700 (most likely) to qualify for one. “The average is around 740, although I have seen some as low as 660,” says Robert Cohan, president of Carlyle Financial based in San Francisco.