A debt settlement letter is, in effect, a written legal contract. It's important to make direct, explicit, and detailed statements. Include your personal contact information, full name, mailing address, and account number. Specify the amount that you can pay, as well as what you expect from the creditor in return.
This is a written agreement that outlines who owes the debt (you), who the lender is, the amount of the debt, the total amount of debt that will be forgiven, and the terms of repayment.
Dear Sir/Madam, I'm writing this letter in regards to the amount of debt on the account number stated above. As a result of financial hardship, I am unable to pay back the amount in full. [Here, take the time to explain your hardship so the creditor has a better picture of what's going on].
A debt validation letter should include the name of your creditor, how much you supposedly owe, and information on how to dispute the debt. After receiving a debt validation letter, you have 30 days to dispute the debt and request written evidence of it from the debt collector.
When you're negotiating with a creditor, try to settle your debt for 50% or less, which is a realistic goal based on creditors' history with debt settlement. If you owe $3,000, shoot for a settlement of up to $1,500.
Generally speaking, having a debt listed as paid in full on your credit reports sends a more positive signal to lenders than having one or more debts listed as settled. Payment history accounts for 35% of your FICO credit score, so the fewer negative marks you have—such as late payments or settled debts—the better.
According to the American Fair Credit Council, the average settlement amount is 48% of the balance owed. So yes, if you owed a dollar, you'd get out of debt for fifty cents.
The first step to stopping debt collectors from calling you is telling them the 11-word phrase - “Please cease and desist all calls and contact with me, immediately.”
Does a Debt Collector Have to Show Proof of a Debt? Yes, debt collectors do have to show proof of a debt if you ask them. Make sure you understand your rights under credit collection laws.
Unfortunately, a debt collection agency can take as long as they want to respond to your request to validate an existing debt. I would say, generally, the usual range is between 1–30 days or they never respond. Here's a video with more info on Debt Validation Letters.
It depends on what you can afford, but you should offer equal amounts to each creditor as a full and final settlement. For example, if the lump sum you have is 75% of your total debt, you should offer each creditor 75% of the amount you owe them.
Full and final settlements (also referred to as 'partial settlements' or 'short settlements') are once you offer your creditors a payment of cash which is a smaller amount than the entirety of what you owe. They accept this amount as you are clearing your debts and comply with writing off the remainder of the debt.
Start by offering cents on every dollar you owe, say around 20 to 25 cents, then 50 cents on every dollar, then 75. The debt collector may still demand to collect the full amount that you owe, but in some cases they may also be willing to take a slightly lower amount that you propose. A payment plan.
You may be able to get faster results with DIY debt settlement. While completing a plan through a company can take two and a half years or more, you may be able to settle your debts on your own within six months of going delinquent, according to debt settlement coach Michael Bovee.
If you don't receive a validation notice within 10 days of the first contact, request one from the debt collector the next time you're contacted. Ask for the debt collector's mailing address at this time as well, in case you decide to request a debt verification letter.
If you do have a legitimate issue with a debt collection that shows up on your credit report, you can dispute it through the collector or the credit bureaus. To contact the collector directly, be sure you file a letter in writing within 30 days of first receiving communication about the debt.
A Debt Validation Letter is beneficial in nearly all encounters with a collector. If you don't owe the debt, then the collector is likely to fold because they can't provide validation of the debt. If you only owe some of the debt, then the collector will be forced to prove the amount you actually owe.
A “drop dead” letter is written notification from you to any collection agencies that are harassing you. It informs the agencies that you're aware of your rights under FDCPA and that you're requesting they stop contacting you about a given debt — effective immediately!
Offer a Lump-Sum Settlement
Some want 75%–80% of what you owe. Others will take 50%, while others might settle for one-third or less. Proposing a lump-sum settlement is generally the best option—and the one most collectors will readily agree to—if you can afford it.
Your credit score will usually take between 6 and 24 months to improve. It depends on how poor your credit score is after debt settlement. Some individuals have testified that their application for a mortgage was approved after three months of debt settlement.
In general, paying off the total amount of debt you owe is a better option for your credit. An account that appears as "paid in full" on your credit report shows potential lenders that you have fulfilled your obligations as agreed, and that you paid the creditor the full amount due.