What should my income to expense ratio be?

Asked by: Erwin Johnston  |  Last update: December 7, 2025
Score: 4.4/5 (2 votes)

50% of your net income should go towards living expenses and essentials (Needs), 20% of your net income should go towards debt reduction and savings (Debt Reduction and Savings), and 30% of your net income should go towards discretionary spending (Wants).

What is a good income to expense ratio?

Fixed expenses 50%

These unchanging costs should stay within 50% of your monthly income. Choose housing, transportation, and monthly subscriptions you can afford to sustain without draining your wallet.

What is the 50/20/30 money rule?

Those will become part of your budget. The 50-30-20 rule recommends putting 50% of your money toward needs, 30% toward wants, and 20% toward savings. The savings category also includes money you will need to realize your future goals. Let's take a closer look at each category.

How much should my expenses be compared to income?

We recommend the 50/30/20 system, which splits your income across three major categories: 50% goes to necessities, 30% to wants and 20% to savings and debt repayment.

What is the 60/20/20 budget rule?

If you have a large amount of debt that you need to pay off, you can modify your percentage-based budget and follow the 60/20/20 rule. Put 60% of your income towards your needs (including debts), 20% towards your wants, and 20% towards your savings.

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What is the 70/20/10 rule money?

First, calculate your monthly take-home pay, then multiply it by 0.70 to get the amount you can spend on living expenses and discretionary purchases, such as entertainment and travel. Next, multiply your monthly income by 0.20 to get your savings allotment and 0.10 to get your debt repayment.

How much should I budget for a 60k salary?

One method that stands out for its simplicity and effectiveness is the 60-20-20 rule. This approach involves dividing your post-tax income into three categories: 60% for necessities, 20% for savings, and 20% for wants.

What is the best chart for income and expenses?

Bar charts are ideal for showing money amounts, such as revenue, expenses, or profits, across different categories. They provide a clear comparison and are easy to read. What chart is best for budgeting? Pie charts are effective for showing budget allocations.

Is 120k a good salary for a single person?

Is $120,000 a good salary for a single person? Generally speaking, yes. It's more than what a typical American worker earns and, depending on where you live, can provide you with a comfortable life. But even with a six-figure salary, you may want to consider ways to maximize your money.

What is a good ratio for cost to income?

Below you see cost-to-income ratios by S&P Global. For traditional retail banks, a cost-to-income ratio of around 50-60% is often seen as acceptable. This means that for every dollar of income generated, the bank spends between 50 to 60 cents on operational and administrative costs.

What is a good monthly income?

While this figure can vary based on factors such as location, family size, and lifestyle preferences, a common range for a good monthly salary is between $6,000 and $8,333 for individuals.

What is the 75 15 10 rule?

Quick Take: The 75/15/10 Budgeting Rule

The 75/15/10 rule is a simple way to budget and allocate your paycheck. This is when you divert 75% of your income to needs such as everyday expenses, 15% to long-term investing and 10% for short-term savings. It's all about creating a balanced and practical plan for your money.

How much of your income should be fun money?

One way to gauge how much is the right amount to spend on fun is the 50/30/20 rule. According to this method, no more than 50% of your income, after taxes, should go toward needs; 30% of your income can go to things you want, including fun; 20% should go into savings.

What is a bad expense ratio?

Typically, any expense ratio higher than 1 percent is high and should be avoided. Over an investing career, a low expense ratio could easily save you tens of thousands of dollars, if not more. And that's real money for you and your retirement.

How much money should you have left over after bills?

Ideally, you want to have 20% of your take-home pay left over after paying all of your bills. Track spending using an app or spreadsheet to determine why there isn't more money left over after bills. Consider cutting unnecessary bills (like cable, streaming networks, gym memberships) to save money.

What percentage of income should go to rent and utilities?

Generally, experts recommend spending no more than 30% of monthly pre-tax income on housing. However, it's not always that simple. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, between 2017 and 2021, over 40% of renter households (19 million) spent more than 30% of their income on rent.

Can I afford a 500k house on a 120k salary?

With a $120,000 annual salary, you could potentially afford a house priced between $450,000 and $500,000, depending on your financial situation, credit score, and current market conditions. However, this is a broad range; your specific circumstances will determine where you fall.

What is the new 6 figure salary?

6 figures is any salary between $100,000 and $999,999, or a dollar amount with 6 digits.

What is the best income to expense ratio?

50% of your net income should go towards living expenses and essentials (Needs), 20% of your net income should go towards debt reduction and savings (Debt Reduction and Savings), and 30% of your net income should go towards discretionary spending (Wants).

How much should your expenses be compared to income?

Key Takeaways. The 50-30-20 budget rule states that you should spend up to 50% of your after-tax income on needs and obligations that you must have or must do. The remaining half should dedicate 20% to savings, leaving 30% to be spent on things you want but don't necessarily need.

Should income be higher than expenses?

Rent, utility bills, student loans, food, and even the cost of commuting to and from your job every day is expensive, to say the least. However, when the cost of your regular personal expenses far outweigh how much you make each month, you can quickly find yourself in a hard financial situation.

Can I afford a 250k house on a 60K salary?

With a $60,000 annual salary, you could potentially afford a house priced between $180,000 and $250,000, depending on your financial situation, credit score, and current market conditions. However, this range can vary significantly based on several factors we'll discuss.

How common is 60K salary?

A salary of $60K puts you in the richest 2.2% of the world's population. However, in a wealthy country like the United States, a $60,000 income is not considered “rich.” Nor is it a six-figure salary.

How much should I pay for rent if I make $60,000?

Determining how much to spend on rent is tricky. The standard advice is that you should set aside about 30% of your gross income for rent. So if you make $60,000 a year, your rent should not exceed $1,500.