What should you do if you inherit $500,000?

Asked by: Marley Cummings  |  Last update: March 27, 2025
Score: 4.1/5 (70 votes)

Here are some of the slices you might include as you decide what to do with your inheritance:
  1. Give some of it away. ...
  2. Pay off debt. ...
  3. Build your emergency fund. ...
  4. Invest for the future. ...
  5. Pay down your mortgage. ...
  6. Save for your kids' college fund. ...
  7. Enjoy some of it.

Is $500000 inheritance taxable?

California does not levy an estate tax on any estates, regardless of size.

What should I do if I inherit a large sum of money?

Just deposit it. Things might go quicker and your bank will appreciate it if you were to call them ahead of time and tell them that you're bringing in a large cash deposit. Any transaction with your bank of $10000 or more will be reported to the IRS, but if it's a legal inheritance that should not be a problem.

Do you have to report inheritance money to the IRS?

Gifts and inheritance Personal income types

If you received a gift or inheritance, do not include it in your income. However, if the gift or inheritance later produces income, you will need to pay tax on that income.

What is the first thing you should do when you inherit money?

8 Critical Steps to Take When Receiving an Inheritance
  • Understand the Inheritance. ...
  • Assess Your Current Financial Situation. ...
  • Consider the Estate and Tax Implications. ...
  • Update (or Create) Your Financial Plan. ...
  • Emergency Fund and Contingency Planning. ...
  • Think About Your Charitable Giving and Philanthropy Goals.

Inherited $400,000, What Should I Do With It?

25 related questions found

Is $500,000 a big inheritance?

This is a huge amount of money, and yet it is not even close to the amount someone your age would need to retire. (However, if you choose to, it could get you comfortably into your first home, which might be a good investment for you.)

What not to do with inheritance?

Consider working with an attorney who specializes in estate planning in addition to talking with a financial advisor or an accountant before you spend any of your inheritance.
  1. Failing to Make a Budget. ...
  2. Spending Too Much. ...
  3. Not Paying Off Debts. ...
  4. Not Saving Enough. ...
  5. Not Getting Expert Advice.

How much can you inherit without paying federal taxes?

Another key difference: While there is no federal inheritance tax, there is a federal estate tax. The federal estate tax generally applies to assets over $13.61 million in 2024 and $13.99 million in 2025, and the federal estate tax rate ranges from 18% to 40%.

What should you do if you inherit 100k?

Medium inheritance ($100,000)

If you receive a larger inheritance, first consider the recommendations above—fund an emergency savings account or pay off credit cards and loans. You can also use a portion of the money to pay off all or part of your mortgage or pay down student loan debt.

Do I have to report inheritance to Social Security?

Immediately after receiving an inheritance, you should notify your local Social Security office.

Can I deposit a large inheritance check into my bank account?

Deposit the money into a safe account

Your first action to take when receiving a lump sum is to deposit the money into an FDIC-insured bank account. This will allow for safekeeping while you consider how to make the best use of your inheritance.

What to do with $600000 inheritance?

Here are some of the slices you might include as you decide what to do with your inheritance:
  1. Give some of it away. ...
  2. Pay off debt. ...
  3. Build your emergency fund. ...
  4. Invest for the future. ...
  5. Pay down your mortgage. ...
  6. Save for your kids' college fund. ...
  7. Enjoy some of it.

What is considered a very large inheritance?

That said, an inheritance of $100,000 or more is generally considered large. This is a considerable sum of money, and receiving such a windfall can be intimidating, especially if you have limited experience managing excess funds.

Where to put 500k inheritance?

If you inherit a large amount of money, take your time in deciding what to do with it. A federally insured bank or credit union account can be a good, safe place to park the money while you make your decisions. Paying off high-interest debts such as credit card debt is one good use for an inheritance.

Do beneficiaries get taxed on inheritance?

In most cases, an inheritance isn't subject to income taxes. The assets passed on in an investment or bank account aren't considered taxable income, nor is life insurance. However, you could pay income taxes on the assets in pre-tax accounts.

What would you do with $500,000?

9 ways to invest $500,000
  • Stocks and ETFs.
  • Work with a financial advisor.
  • Real estate.
  • Mutual funds.
  • Use a robo-advisor.
  • Invest in a business.
  • Alternative investments.
  • Fixed-income investments.

Is $500,000 a good inheritance?

$500,000 is a big inheritance. It could have a significant impact on your financial situation, depending on how it is managed and utilized. As you can see here, there are many complex, moving parts involving several financial disciplines.

How to turn $100k into $1 million in 5 years?

4 Good Investment Choices for Turning $100k into $1 Million
  1. Real Estate. ...
  2. Stock Market. ...
  3. Index Funds or ETFs. ...
  4. Buying Established Businesses/Websites. ...
  5. Allocate 30% ($30,000) to Invest in Rental Properties. ...
  6. Allocate 30% ($30,000) to Build a Diversified Stock Portfolio. ...
  7. Allocate 20% ($20,000) to Invest in Bonds.

How much money does the average person inherit?

According to the Federal Reserve data, on average, American households inherit $46,200. 1 However, this number is inflated by large amounts passed down in wealthy families. Here, we'll get into the numbers and explore how inherited wealth can impact your financial planning.

Does the IRS know when you inherit money?

Inheritance checks are generally not reported to the IRS unless they involve cash or cash equivalents exceeding $10,000. Banks and financial institutions are required to report such transactions using Form 8300. Most inheritances are paid by regular check, wire transfer, or other means that don't qualify for reporting.

How do I avoid federal tax on inheritance?

The best way to avoid the inheritance tax is to manage assets before death. To eliminate or limit the amount of inheritance tax beneficiaries might have to pay, consider: Giving away some of your assets to potential beneficiaries before death. Each year, you can gift a certain amount to each person tax-free.

How to avoid capital gains on inherited property?

There are four ways you can avoid capital gains tax on an inherited property. You can sell it right away, live there and make it your primary residence, rent it out to tenants, or disclaim the inherited property.

What can cause you to lose your inheritance?

Will disputes.
  • The will is dated and does not reflect the decedent's wishes;
  • Circumstances have changed since the will was made (i.e. a remarriage or the birth of a child);
  • The decedent expressed different wishes verbally prior to death;
  • The decedent leaves property to someone other than their spouse;

What is a major problem with inheritance?

One of the most common issues with inheritance is the dispute over assets. When an estate's value is high, and multiple beneficiaries are involved, this can cause problems.

What to do with $400,000?

The best investment for your 400k depends on your financial goals, risk appetite, and time horizon. Mutual funds, individual rental properties, and tax-advantaged accounts like Roth IRAs are popular choices. There are also alternative options like investing in mortgage note funds.