As of early 2026, several states impose 0% state-level tax on capital gains, primarily because they do not have a general state income tax. These states are Alaska, Florida, Nevada, New Hampshire, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, and Wyoming. Additionally, Missouri recently eliminated its capital gains tax for individual filers.
Capital gains tax rates
A capital gains rate of 0% applies if your taxable income is less than or equal to: $48,350 for single and married filing separately; $96,700 for married filing jointly and qualifying surviving spouse; and. $64,750 for head of household.
(KCTV) - Missouri is now the only state that has eliminated capital gains tax for individual filers after House Bill 594 went into effect. “Reducing or eliminating the tax on capital gains in Missouri is kind of revolutionary. I've not seen that done elsewhere before,” said Matt Goolsby, CEO of Market Advisory Group.
A common way to defer or reduce your capital gains taxes is to use tax-advantaged accounts. Retirement accounts such as 401(k) plans, and individual retirement accounts offer tax-deferred investment. You don't pay income or capital gains taxes on assets while they remain in the account.
Singapore is one of the most business-friendly places in the world. For many years, it was completely neutral on capital gains tax. Profits from trading shares, financial instruments or the sale of real estate by private individuals are still not taxed. They are considered capital investments.
You'll need to add half of your profit to your income for the year. Because your profit was $100,000, you'll report $50,000 as a taxable capital gain. Your personal tax rate is then applied to the total amount of income you reported to determine how much tax you owe.
Here's how it works: If you rent out the property, it remains your main residence for up to six years for CGT purposes. If you don't rent it out, there's no time limit, and you can keep claiming the main residence exemption.
For 2025, the taxable income limit for the 0% bracket is $48,350 for single filers or $96,700 for married couples filing jointly. You calculate taxable income by subtracting the greater of the standard or itemized deductions from your adjusted gross income.
No capital gains tax is imposed in the UAE. Capital gains are taxed as part of regular business profits.
Potentially. Whether you owe tax on any gains, and how much tax you owe, will depend on the tax rules in your country of residence. Some countries do not have CGT or an equivalence, while others may have higher rates. You should also check with a local tax specialist your local requirements.
States with No Capital Gains Taxes
If you have a large number of assets there might be a benefit to reside in one of the following states. These include Alaska, Florida, Nevada, New Hampshire, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, and Wyoming.
Living in states without income tax can significantly reduce an individual's overall tax burden, benefiting primarily high-income earners during tax season. Higher sales and property taxes often compensate for the lack of income tax, potentially placing a heavier burden on lower-income residents in these states.
If you become a permanent resident of another country then the capital gains on the sale of stocks which are personal property will be sourced to the residence of the seller.
Live in the house for at least 2 years
One of the most effective ways to avoid capital gains taxes is by meeting the ownership and use test. If you live in your home for at least 2 out of the 5 years before selling, you may qualify for the Section 121 exclusion.
You can defer capital gains taxes through a like-kind or 1031 exchange, where you sell your investment property and use the proceeds to acquire a similar property. You have 45 days to identify potential properties and 180 days to complete the exchange.
When you sell your primary residence, $250,000 of capital gains (or $500,000 for a couple) are exempted from capital gains taxation. This is generally true only if you have owned and used your home as your main residence for at least two out of the five years prior to the sale.
Lifetime capital gains exemption eligibility
Your small business is incorporated. The majority of your business has been active in Canada for two years before the sale or more. The shares are owned by you or someone related to you in the two years before the sale.
Billionaires often employ the “buy, borrow, die” strategy to avoid income and capital gains taxes. First, they acquire appreciating assets like stocks or real estate. Instead of selling these assets when they need cash (which would trigger capital gains tax), they borrow against them at favorable interest rates.
Capital Gains Tax 6 Year Rule Explained
To qualify, the property must have been your home before you left. If you sell within the six year exemption period, you can generally claim a full main residence exemption from CGT, provided you have not nominated another property as your main residence during that time.