What to do when someone won't pay you back?

Asked by: Ms. Audrey Hartmann  |  Last update: January 20, 2026
Score: 4.5/5 (47 votes)

What to Do If Someone Owes You Money and Won't Pay Back
  1. Introduction: ...
  2. Open Communication: Establish a Paper Trail. ...
  3. Send a Demand Letter. ...
  4. Small Claims Court. ...
  5. Mediation. ...
  6. Arbitration. ...
  7. File a Lawsuit in Civil Court. ...
  8. Obtaining a Judgment.

What to do if someone doesn't pay your money back?

Take legal action: If the individual refuses to pay or respond to your demands, you may need to take legal action. You can consult a lawyer and file a lawsuit in a small claims court, or consider alternative dispute resolution methods such as mediation or arbitration.

How do you deal with someone who refuses to pay you?

What to do if a customer doesn't pay
  1. Follow up immediately. ...
  2. Call them or schedule a meeting. ...
  3. Send a debt collection letter. ...
  4. Hire a collection agency. ...
  5. Consider letting it go. ...
  6. Research your new prospects. ...
  7. Be clear with your payment policies. ...
  8. Send invoices immediately and schedule reminders.

Is it a crime to not pay someone back?

A long time ago, it was legal for people to go to jail over unpaid debts. Fortunately, debtors' prisons were outlawed by Congress in 1833. As a result, you can't go to jail for owing unpaid debts anymore.

How do you deal with someone who never pays you back?

You can say you don't have it, or a simple no will suffice. If she pushes you and wants to know why, tell her the truth -- she never pays you back, and you can no longer be her bank.

How to Get Your Money Back from Someone Who Owes You

29 related questions found

Can you go to the police if someone owes you money?

Can I call the police if someone owes me money? You can, but they won't do anything about it. Debt collection is a civil matter. You'd need to sue in small claims court.

What to say to someone who won't pay you back?

Be direct if your friend is not getting the hint.

If the gentle reminder doesn't produce an apology and offer of repayment, address the issue head-on. Phrasing your request for repayment as a question can soften the blow. Try saying something like, “Do you know when you'll be able to pay me back?

What to do when someone refuses to pay back your money?

Send a Demand Letter

A demand letter often signals to the debtor that you are serious about pursuing the matter legally. "Discover your rights and legal steps for recovering unpaid debts. Explore further in our detailed blog: Money Not Returned Take charge of your financial situation now!"

Can you go to jail for unpaid debt?

You cannot be arrested or go to jail simply for having unpaid debt. In rare cases, if a debt collector sues you to collect on a debt and you don't respond or appear in court, that could lead to arrest. The risk of arrest is higher, however, if you fail to pay taxes or child support.

Is it theft if someone doesn't pay you back?

Legally speaking, in order to be found guilty of theft, you must have had the specific intention to never return what you borrowed to the owner when you initially borrowed the item in question.

What happens if someone sues you and you have no money?

The plaintiff might attempt wage garnishment or bank account levies. Some defendants might be considered “judgment proof” if they have no assets. Possible Outcomes and Future Collection: Judgments remain active for several years and could be renewed.

How do you get someone to pay you back?

Tips when asking for your money back
  1. Be direct and honest: Don't beat around the bush. ...
  2. Be understanding: If your friend struggles to repay you, offer to work out a payment plan to give them some extra time.
  3. Set a deadline: When you ask for money back it's important to set a deadline for repayment.

What is it called when someone owes you money?

A debtor is someone who owes money. If you borrow from a bank to buy a car, you are a debtor. Most of us are debtors at some point in our lives.

Can you report someone who doesn't pay you back?

Workers in California have the right to file a wage claim when their employers do not pay them the wages or benefits they are owed. A wage claim starts the process to collect on those unpaid wages or benefits. Wage claims can be filed online, by email, mail or in person.

What to do when people don't pay back?

If someone owes you money, you can make a claim asking them to repay the money to you, or sending a letter of demand. Before you start a claim against them, you'll need to find out the correct address, name, or legal entity of the other party. If you can't resolve your dispute, you may end up in court.

Can you sue someone who promised you money?

The short answer is yes, you may have a claim for someone who broke a promise to you.

How do I sue someone for unpaid debt?

You can take the issue to small claims court and pursue legal action if it falls between the minimum and maximum money thresholds under court rules. You may want to get legal advice from an attorney with experience in collections matters. They may be able to help you decide if you have a civil case worth pursuing.

Is owing someone money a crime?

The answer is almost always NO. A judge will not put you in jail for not paying most debts. You can go to jail for not paying child support and for money owed to the IRS if there is criminal fraud involved. Usually, if you owe money, a creditor can take you to court and ask the judge to issue a judgment against you.

What happens if you ignore a debt collector?

Ignoring or avoiding the debt collector may cause the debt collector to use other methods to try to collect the debt, including a lawsuit against you. If you are unable to come to an agreement with a debt collector, you may want to contact an attorney who can provide you with legal advice about your situation.

What can I do if someone won't give me my money back?

  1. Send a Demand Letter.
  2. Can You Go to The Police If Someone Owes You Money?
  3. Using Empathy As a Way of Getting Paid Back.
  4. Ask For Repayment Directly.
  5. Offer a Payment Plan.
  6. Brainstorm Together Other Creative Ways to Get Paid Back.
  7. Think About Going to Mediation.
  8. When All Else Fails, Consider Going to Small Claims Court.

What to do if someone refuses to pay?

Pursue legal action

They can send a letter requesting immediate payment. This includes copies of the initial contract and invoices as proof of the terms of the agreement between you and the client. A lawyer can also help if you choose to move forward with a lien or lawsuit against the client who is refusing to pay.

What would you do if a friend borrowed money and never paid you back?

If you can't resolve the loan dispute on your own, consider legal action. Unfortunately, that's not a reality for everyone. When clear, consistent payment reminders and communication don't work, lenders may consider legal action to collect an unpaid loan. Seek legal advice before proceeding with any legal action.

What does the Bible say about someone owing you money?

Ps 37:21 - The wicked borrows but does not pay back, but the righteous is generous and gives. The Bible is clear that when something is borrowed is should be paid back. Someone refusing to repay reveals a wicked heart and not the generous and giving heart God wants us to have.

What to text when someone owes you money?

Asking for money back text message sample – “I hope this email finds you well – if you recall, I lent you a sum of… and I was wondering when you can pay it back”.

How do you professionally tell someone to pay you back?

It's best to be direct and polite about it: there's no need to bring up the past (unless there's an important reason), just remind them of what they owe. It's never easy to ask someone for money they owe. Remember that your tone can set the mood, so make it warm and understanding rather than annoyed or frustrated!