Keep your inheritance to yourself (for now) The first step financial advisors typically suggest, especially if you've come into a large sum of money: Keep quiet. That might go against your instincts to squeal about your new-found wealth, or even share that wealth. But there's time for that later.
A large inheritance is generally an amount that is significantly larger than your typical yearly income. It varies from person to person. Inheriting $100,000 or more is often considered sizable. This sum of money is significant, and it's essential to manage it wisely to meet your financial goals.
A good place to deposit a large cash inheritance, at least for the short term, would be a federally insured bank or credit union. Your money won't earn much in the way of interest, but as long as you stay under the legal limits, it will be safe until you decide what to do with it.
For this reason, consider stashing your inheritance in a money market account or CD account for six months to a year. You'll earn interest on your cash, and your money will be safe while you assemble a team of professionals, which typically should include a fee-only planner, a tax professional and an attorney.
Small inheritance ($20,000)
Even if you receive a modest inheritance—you have many options. One idea is to fund an emergency savings account. Experts recommend that you have six months of living expenses set aside for emergencies, and $20,000 would put you well on the way toward this goal.
The average American has inherited about $58,000 as of 2022. But that's if you include the majority of us whose total lifetime inheritance sits at $0. If you look only at the lucky few who inherited anything, their average is $266,000. And if you look only at those in their 70s, it climbs to $344,000.
This threshold gradually rises every year to account for inflation over time. As of 2023, your estate is required to pay the federal estate tax if the value of your taxable estate exceeds $12.92 million and increases to $13,610,000 for 2024.
The fastest way to turn 10k into 100k is probably by investing in the stock market (try Acorns or Public to start), but it's also risky. If you're willing to be a little more patient, you could launch an online store with Shopify or a bookkeeping business with QuickBooks and still get to 100k pretty quickly.
How realistic is it to get to $1 million? Even with above-average gains of 15% per year, it would still take more than 30 years for a $10,000 investment to grow to $1 million.
What Is the Average Inheritance? On average, American households inherit $46,200, according to the Federal Reserve data. But this figure is inflated by top-tier wealth and belies the fact that many households inherit no money at all. Of those that do receive a bequest, most receive a small fraction of the average.
Just deposit it. Things might go quicker and your bank will appreciate it if you were to call them ahead of time and tell them that you're bringing in a large cash deposit. Any transaction with your bank of $10,000 or more will be reported to the IRS, but if it's a legal inheritance that should not be a problem.
If you received a gift or inheritance, do not include it in your income. However, if the gift or inheritance later produces income, you will need to pay tax on that income.
Among those who did receive one, the average was about $184,000 — a healthy sum, but not enough to retire. In other words, if you are lucky enough to receive an inheritance, you'll have to fold that money into your financial plan, which, depending on what form the inheritance takes, can be a lot of work.
As a result, several research suggests that the average inheritance is between $100,000 and more than $1 million. And a good rule of thumb is $100,000 or more is considered a large inheritance.
If you inherit $100,000, you have a lot of options. You can pay off your highest-interest debts, save money for emergencies, or give some to charity.
There are two approaches you could take. The first is increasing the amount you invest monthly. Bumping up your monthly contributions to $200 would put you over the $1 million mark. The other option would be to try to exceed a 7% annual return with your investments.
To begin the inheritance distribution process, you must submit the will through probate. After the probate court reviews the will, it's authorized to an executor, and the executor then legally transfers all assets—again, after settling taxes and debts.
Inheritance checks are generally not reported to the IRS unless they involve cash or cash equivalents exceeding $10,000. Banks and financial institutions are required to report such transactions using Form 8300. Most inheritances are paid by regular check, wire transfer, or other means that don't qualify for reporting.
If you inherit a significant amount, such as $50,000, a strategy for wisely handling a windfall could likely include making a long-term plan for your age and goals, start with a well-stocked emergency fund and employ tax-advantaged investments if available.