What's the federal tax rate on Social Security?

Asked by: Dewayne Collins  |  Last update: November 22, 2025
Score: 4.1/5 (42 votes)

NOTE: The 7.65% tax rate is the combined rate for Social Security and Medicare. The Social Security portion (OASDI) is 6.20% on earnings up to the applicable taxable maximum amount (see below). The Medicare portion (HI) is 1.45% on all earnings.

How much federal tax is taken out of Social Security?

Substantial income includes wages, earnings from self-employment, interest, dividends, and other taxable income that must be reported on your tax return. Between $25,000 and $34,000, you may have to pay income tax on up to 50% of your benefits. More than $34,000, up to 85% of your benefits may be taxable.

How do I calculate how much of my Social Security income is taxable?

You report the taxable portion of your Social Security benefits on line 6b of Form 1040 or Form 1040-SR. Your benefits may be taxable if the total of (1) one-half of your benefits, plus (2) all of your other income, including tax-exempt interest, is greater than the base amount for your filing status.

What is the maximum income taxed for Social Security?

Workers who earn less than the limit will pay a 6.2% tax on their earnings. The Social Security tax limit is set each year. In 2024, the Social Security tax limit is $168,600. For earnings in 2025, the limit is $176,100.

What is the new standard deduction for seniors over 65?

For single filers and heads of households age 65 and over, the additional standard deduction will increase slightly — from $1,950 in 2024 (returns you'll file soon in early 2025) to $2,000 in 2025 (returns you'll file in early 2026).

How Social Security is Taxed | Made Easy!

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At what age do seniors stop paying federal taxes?

At What Age Can You Stop Filing Taxes? Taxes aren't determined by age, so you will never age out of paying taxes. People who are 65 or older at the end of 2024 have to file a return for tax year 2024 (which is due in 2025) if their gross income is $16,550 or higher.

How much of my Social Security income is taxable in 2024?

To get the most out of your benefit you need to plan carefully, however, since you could owe income taxes on as much as 85% of your Social Security. $45,864: Maximum Social Security benefit for someone retiring at full retirement age in 2024. 85%: Maximum portion of Social Security benefits subject to income taxes.

How much money can you make before you are taxed on Social Security?

You must pay taxes on up to 85% of your Social Security benefits if you file a: Federal tax return as an "individual" and your "combined income" exceeds $25,000. Joint return, and you and your spouse have "combined income" of more than $32,000.

Is Social Security double taxed?

“For decades, seniors have paid into Social Security with their tax dollars. Now, when many seniors are on a fixed income and struggling financially, they are being double-taxed because of income taxes on their Social Security benefits,” said Rep. Webster.

What is the federal income tax rate?

Federal Income Tax Brackets Overview

The U.S. currently has seven federal income tax brackets, with rates of 10%, 12%, 22%, 24%, 32%, 35% and 37%. If you're one of the lucky few to earn enough to fall into the 37% bracket, that doesn't mean that the entirety of your taxable income will be subject to a 37% tax.

How do I get the $16728 Social Security bonus?

Have you heard about the Social Security $16,728 yearly bonus? There's really no “bonus” that retirees can collect. The Social Security Administration (SSA) uses a specific formula based on your lifetime earnings to determine your benefit amount.

When my husband dies, do I get his Social Security and mine?

If your spouse dies, do you get both Social Security benefits? You cannot claim your deceased spouse's benefits in addition to your own retirement benefits. Social Security only will pay one—survivor or retirement. If you qualify for both survivor and retirement benefits, you will receive whichever amount is higher.

At what age is Social Security no longer taxable?

At what age is Social Security no longer taxable? Social Security income can be taxable no matter how old you are. It all depends on whether your total combined income exceeds a certain level set for your filing status. You may have heard that Social Security income is not taxed after age 70; this is false.

How to calculate the taxable amount of Social Security income?

When determining how much you may be taxed, the first step is to calculate your "combined income." The IRS says your combined income is your adjusted gross income (AGI) plus nontaxable interest and half of your Social Security benefits from the year. You then take away certain deductions and exclusions.

Will Social Security be taxed in 2025 for seniors?

Starting in 2025, tax Social Security benefits in a manner similar to private pension income.

Can I get a tax refund if my only income is Social Security disability?

If your only income is social security disability benefits, it's unlikely that you will owe the IRS anything at the end of the year or need to file a return. Clearly, if you don't file, you also won't earn a refund check. But, this is only if your sole income is the benefits.

How much tax should I have withheld from my Social Security check?

You can have 7, 10, 12 or 22 percent of your monthly benefit withheld for taxes. Only these percentages can be withheld. Flat dollar amounts are not accepted. Sign the form and return it to your local Social Security office by mail or in person.

Is the federal government going to stop taxing Social Security?

PAUL – Today, U.S. Representative Angie Craig announced new legislation to eliminate federal taxes on Social Security benefits for seniors. Rep. Craig's You Earned It, You Keep It Act would eliminate all federal taxes on Social Security benefits beginning in 2025 – putting money back into the pockets of retirees.

Do you have to file taxes if your only income is Social Security?

Generally, if Social Security benefits were your only income, your benefits are not taxable and you probably do not need to file a federal income tax return.

How much of my Social Security will be taxed in 2024?

Single filers with a combined income of $25,000 to $34,000 must pay income taxes on up to 50% of their Social Security benefits. If your combined income is more than $34,000, you will pay taxes on up to 85% of your Social Security benefits. Do you need help figuring out your required minimum distributions?

Do seniors still get an extra tax deduction?

Taxpayers 65 and older qualify for an additional standard deduction, reducing their taxable income. The extra deduction amount differs based on filing status and whether the taxpayer or spouse is blind. The IRS updates the deduction amounts annually for inflation, impacting tax filings.

Do you pay federal taxes on Social Security?

You will pay federal income taxes on your benefits if your combined income (50% of your benefit amount plus any other earned income) exceeds $25,000/year filing individually or $32,000/year filing jointly. You can pay the IRS directly or withhold taxes from your payment.

Do seniors have to file taxes?

If Social Security is your sole source of income, then you don't need to file a tax return. However, if you have other income, you may be required to file a tax return depending on the amount of other income.

What are the changes coming to Social Security in 2025?

In 2025, all beneficiaries will see a 2.5% increase to their Social Security benefit checks, thanks to an annual cost-of-living adjustment. Of note, the 2024 increase was 3.2%. This year's COLA is the lowest increase beneficiaries have seen since a 1.3% increase in 2021, reflecting a decrease in the pace of inflation.