Usually when you're long, you get out when you expect prices to drop in the future, regardless of current unrealized loss, because your goal would be to limit any additional loss(es). However, if your analysis concludes bullishness for the coming period, it would be better to hold on until you turn bearish.
The 3 5 7 rule works on a simple principle: never risk more than 3% of your trading capital on any single trade; limit your overall exposure to 5% of your capital on all open trades combined; and ensure your winning trades are at least 7% more profitable than your losing trades.
If you have achieved or are nearing your financial goal
The decision to exit a large-cap stock should be based on reaching or nearing your financial goal. Even if your target timeframe is 1-3 years away, achieving around 90% of your goal could signal a good time to consider selling.
Investors might sell their stocks to adjust their portfolios or free up money. Investors might also sell a stock when it hits a price target or the company's fundamentals have deteriorated. Still, investors might sell a stock for tax purposes or because they need the money in retirement for income.
If an event looks like it has invalidated your original strategy, then getting out now is often a better option than sticking around to see what might happen next. The first sign that an event is playing havoc with your trades is often a sudden spike in volatility.
Though there is no ideal time for holding stock, you should stay invested for at least 1-1.5 years. If you see the stock price of your share booming, you will have the question of how long do you have to hold stock? Remember, if it is zooming today, what will be its price after ten years?
One strategy to make a profit in stocks is to sell as soon as your potential gain reaches the range of 20-25%. This way, you gain from the stock while it is still on the rise. Aiming for this base value will make sure that you are able to gain sound returns. The 20-25% rule is significant.
The "11 am rule" refers to a guideline often followed by day traders, suggesting that they should avoid making significant trades during the first hour of trading, particularly until after 11 am Eastern Time.
The 70:20:10 rule helps safeguard SIPs by allocating 70% to low-risk, 20% to medium-risk, and 10% to high-risk investments, ensuring stability, balanced growth, and high returns while managing market fluctuations.
The Rule of 90 is a grim statistic that serves as a sobering reminder of the difficulty of trading. According to this rule, 90% of novice traders will experience significant losses within their first 90 days of trading, ultimately wiping out 90% of their initial capital.
A well-designed exit strategy doesn't simply set a price at which you get rid of an investment; it considers a range of possibilities for the best time to exit an investment. The key is to think strategically, not tactically.
Percentage Gains: It can be prudent to sell a portion of your stocks once you've reached a substantial profit margin, say 20-25%. This allows you to secure profits while still having skin in the game if the stock continues to rise.
Plan your options exit strategy
You may want to set exits based on a percentage gain or loss on the trade. Using percentages instead of dollar amounts allows you to treat your trades equally. For example, some traders will exit options trades at a 50% loss or a 100% gain.
The exit point itself should be set at a critical price level. This is often at a fundamental milestone such as the company's yearly target for long-term investors. It's often set at technical points for short-term investors such as certain Fibonacci levels or pivot points by short-term investors.
Key Rules from Iconic Traders
Trade with the trend: Follow the market's direction. Do not trade every day: Only trade when the market conditions are favorable. Follow a trading plan: Stick to your strategy without deviating based on emotions. Never average down: Avoid adding to a losing position.
You should be looking to exit a stock trade when a price trend breaks down. This is supported by technical analysis and emphasises that investors should exit regardless of the value of the trade. It is recommended that you go back to the initial reasons for entering the trade.
The fifty percent principle is a rule of thumb that anticipates the size of a technical correction. The fifty percent principle states that when a stock or other asset begins to fall after a period of rapid gains, it will lose at least 50% of its most recent gains before the price begins advancing again.
As long as you have sufficient time and money—whether from wages, retirement income, or cash reserves—it's important to stay the course so you can potentially benefit from the eventual recovery. That said, it generally makes sense to sell some investments and buy others as part of your regular portfolio maintenance.
Like having insurance to safeguard against severe damage, this one simple rule for when to sell stocks is there to protect you from a potentially crippling loss. Once a stock begins to plunge, there's no telling where the bottom is. Limit your loss to 7% or 8% and get out.
For example, you may sell a position when it profits 20% to 25%. Once you reach this number, sell some or all of the position, or reevaluate your goals. On the other end, a stop loss helps minimize losses in a sharp downturn.
Other warning signs might include lower profit margins than a company's peers, a falling dividend yield, and earnings growth below the industry average.