Which are protected classes under both the Fair Housing Act (FHAct) and the Equal Credit Opportunity Act (ECOA)?

Asked by: Fidel Macejkovic  |  Last update: February 7, 2025
Score: 5/5 (50 votes)

The Equal Credit Opportunity Act, again, was passed in 1974. This has a prohibition on discrimination against protected classes, which are defined as individuals based on race or color, religion, national origin and gender, just like we saw in the Fair Housing Act.

What is protected under both Fhact and ECOA?

The Fair Housing Act (FHA) and the Equal Credit Opportunity Act (ECOA) protect consumers by prohibiting unfair and discriminatory practices.

Which are protected classes under the Fair Employment and Housing Act?

The Fair Employment and Housing Act (California Government Code Section 12900-12951 & 12927-12928 & 12955 - 12956.1 & 12960-12976) provides protection from harassment or discrimination in employment because of: age (40 and over), ancestry, color, creed, denial of family and medical care leave, disability (mental and ...

What are protected classes for ECOA?

Equal Credit Opportunity Act (ECOA) promotes the availability of credit to all creditworthy applicants without regard to race, color, religion, national origin, sex, marital status, or age (provided the applicant has the capacity to contract); to the fact that all or part of the applicant's income derives from a public ...

Which of the following classes is not protected under the Equal Credit Opportunity Act (ECOA)?

Final answer: The Equal Credit Opportunity Act (ECOA) protects against discrimination on several grounds including race, religion, and marital status. However, it doesn't explicitly protect against discrimination based on sexual orientation.

The Fair Housing Act Protected Classes: Color

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Which protected class is covered under the Equal Credit Opportunity Act quizlet?

ECOA and its regulations are intended to promote the availability of credit to all creditworthy applicants regardless of race, color, religion, national origin, sex, marital status, or age.

What are the protected classes under the FCRA?

Negative Information Based on Discrimination

The FCRA prohibits the inclusion of negative information on the basis of race, color, national origin, sex, or religion. Any discriminatory reporting practices violate the law.

What are 4 examples of protected classes?

Protected Classes
  • Race.
  • Color.
  • Religion (includes religious dress and grooming practices)
  • Sex/gender (includes pregnancy, childbirth, breastfeeding and/ or related medical conditions)
  • Gender identity, gender expression.
  • Sexual orientation.
  • Marital status.

What is covered in ECOA?

prohibits creditors from discriminating against credit applicants on the basis of race, color, religion, national origin, sex, marital status, age, because an applicant receives income from a public assistance program, or because an applicant has in good faith exercised any right under the Consumer Credit Protection ...

Which of the following is covered under the FHA?

The protected class(es) under the federal Fair Housing Act are Race, Religion, and Familial Status. Weight is not a protected class under the Fair Housing Act. The Fair Housing Act prohibits discrimination in housing based on certain characteristics such as race, color, religion, sex, disability, and familial status.

Which of the following are protected classes under both the Fair Housing Act Fhact and the Equal Credit Opportunity Act?

The Equal Credit Opportunity Act, again, was passed in 1974. This has a prohibition on discrimination against protected classes, which are defined as individuals based on race or color, religion, national origin and gender, just like we saw in the Fair Housing Act.

What classes are protected under equal protection?

In light of the history of the Equal Protection Clause, it is no surprise that race and national origin are suspect classifications. But the Court has also held that gender, immigration status, and wedlock status at birth qualify as suspect classifications.

What are the five protected classes under the Equal employment Opportunity Act?

Protected Class: The groups protected from employment discrimination by law. These groups include men and women on the basis of sex; any group which shares a common race, religion, color, or national origin; people over 40; and people with physical or mental handicaps.

Which of the following is not a protected class under the fha?

Among the protected classes are race, color, national origin, religion, sex, familial status, and handicap. However, sexual orientation is not explicitly listed as a protected class under the Fair Housing Act.

Who does the Equal Credit Opportunity Act protect?

The Equal Credit Opportunity Act, which is part of the Consumer Credit Protection Act, was adopted on May 29, 1968. The law is designed to promote credit availability to all credit-worthy applicants, regardless of race, color, religion, national origin, sex, marital status or age.

Which of the following is required of advertisements under the FHA?

All advertising of residential real estate for sale, rent, or financing should contain an equal housing opportunity logotype, statement, or slogan as a means of educating the homeseeking public that the property is available to all persons regardless of race, color, religion, sex, handicap, familial status, or national ...

What are the protected classes under ECOA?

This Act (Title VII of the Consumer Credit Protection Act) prohibits discrimination on the basis of race, color, religion, national origin, sex, marital status, age, receipt of public assistance, or good faith exercise of any rights under the Consumer Credit Protection Act.

What is an example of the Equal Credit Opportunity Act?

A few examples of credit discrimination prohibited by the ECOA are: refusing credit to someone who qualifies based on advertised requirements, denying credit to someone based on race, gender, or marital status, and subjecting applicants to extra scrutiny, negative assessments, and repeated denials.

What is considered an application under ECOA?

The Equal Credit Opportunity Act (ECOA) via Regulation B Section 202.2 defines application as follows: “Application means an oral or written request for an extension of credit that is made in accordance with procedures established by a creditor for the type of credit requested.

What are the 13 protected classes?

The protected classes include: age, ancestry, color, disability, ethnicity, gender, gender identity or expression, genetic information, HIV/AIDS status, military status, national origin, pregnancy, race, religion, sex, sexual orientation, or veteran status, or any other bases under the law.

Which of the following are protected classes under the Fair employment and Housing Act Keenan?

(y) “Protected bases” or “protected classes” include race, color, religion, sex, gender, gender identity, gender expression, sexual orientation, marital status, national origin, ancestry, familial status, source of income, disability, age, medical condition, genetic information, citizenship, primary language, ...

What are the 7 federal protected classes?

Applicants, employees and former employees are protected from employment discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex (including pregnancy, sexual orientation, or gender identity), national origin, age (40 or older), disability and genetic information (including family medical history).

What are the four groups under FCRA?

There are five major groups affected by the FCRA. These five major groups include furnishers, resellers, consumers, consumer reporting agencies, and end-users.

What are not federally protected classes?

What Is Not Considered a Protected Class? Groups not explicitly outlined in federal anti-discrimination laws do not fall under protected classes. For example, discrimination based on political affiliation, physical appearance, or income level is generally not protected under federal law.

What is not allowed under FCRA?

failing to report that a debt was discharged in bankruptcy. reporting old debts as new or re-aged. reporting an account as active when it was voluntarily closed by a consumer and. reporting certain information that's more than seven years old (like lawsuits) or ten years old (chapter 7 bankruptcies).