Trustee: Trustees often have more ongoing authority, especially in the case of living trusts or long-term trusts. They may manage and distribute assets over many years, depending on the terms of the trust.
While trustees may temporarily be able to delay trust distributions if a valid reason exists for them doing so, they are rarely entitled to hold trust assets indefinitely or refuse beneficiaries the gifts they were left through the trust.
In addition to following all directions in the trust document, the trustee is responsible for: Assuming legal responsibility for administration of the trust. Taking control of and protecting trust assets. Handling accounting responsibilities of the trust.
A beneficiary designation generally overrides a trust in the same way it overrides a will.
Here's why: beneficiary designations take priority over what's in other estate planning documents, such as a will or trust. For example, you may indicate in your will you want your assets to pass to your spouse after your death.
Controlling Persons of a trust, means the settlor(s), the trustee(s), the protector(s) (if any), the beneficiary(ies) or class(es) of beneficiaries, and any other natural person(s) exercising ultimate effective control over the trust (including through a chain of control or ownership).
So, now you know that the Trust Maker holds the most power before the Trust is established, but the Trustee holds the most power after the Trust is established. And you also know that in many cases, during your lifetime you have both roles. So who has the most power in a trust? If you are creating it, YOU do.
A trustee has all the powers listed in the trust document, unless they conflict with California law or unless a court order says otherwise. The trustee must collect, preserve and protect the trust assets.
The one establishing a trust is called the trustor or grantor. The one who oversees and manages the trust is called the trustee. In a revocable trust, the trustor may control the trust as well, but in an irrevocable trust, the trustee must be somebody else.
Trust beneficiary rights include: The right to a copy of the trust instrument. The right to be kept reasonably informed about the trust and its administration. The right to trust accounting.
Under California law, embezzling trust funds or property valued at $950 or less is a misdemeanor offense and is punishable by up to 6 months in county jail. If a trustee embezzles more than $950 from the trust, they can be charged with felony embezzlement, which carries a sentence of up to 3 years in jail.
Selecting the wrong trustee is easily the biggest blunder parents can make when setting up a trust fund. As estate planning attorneys, we've seen first-hand how this critical error undermines so many parents' good intentions.
Trustees hold legal powers such as managing assets, making investment decisions, distributing funds to beneficiaries, and ensuring compliance with trust terms and laws.
An executor does not possess the power to overrule or change the terms established by a trust; these roles carry separate responsibilities. An executor's role consists of overseeing and closing an estate as per its will's instructions without disrupting or interfering with their independent functions as trustee.
A trustee typically has the most control in running their trust. They are granted authority by their grantor to oversee and distribute assets according to terms set out in their trust document, while beneficiaries merely reap its benefits without overseeing its operations themselves.
Yes, a trustee can override a beneficiary if the beneficiary requests something that is not permitted under the law or by the terms of the trust. Under California Probate Code §16000, trustees must administer the trust according to the terms of the trust instrument.
Typically, a revocable trust with clear provisions for outright distribution might conclude within 12 to 18 months. However, in simpler cases, the process can take an average of 4 to 5 months without complications.
A trustee must abide by the trust document and the California Probate Code. They are prohibited from using trust assets for personal gain and must act in the best interest of the beneficiaries. Trust assets are meant for the benefit of the trust beneficiaries and not for the personal use of the trustee.
Establishing and maintaining a trust can be complex and expensive. Trusts require legal expertise to draft, and ongoing management by a trustee may involve administrative fees. Additionally, some trusts require regular tax filings, adding to the overall cost.
The trustee manages the trust and distributes its assets at a prescribed time. The trustee is in charge of managing the assets in an irrevocable trust while the grantor is still alive.
That may not always happen, but that's the way it's supposed to work under California Trust law. The bottom line: Beneficiaries enjoy the Trust assets at some point but, until then, they do not control or manage those assets.
Beneficiary abuse is not acceptable in California's trust and will cases. Being appointed as a trustee or executor of a will is a big responsibility. However, some trustees and executors in California exploit this position, unsuspecting unassuming beneficiaries.
Depending on who prepared your Family Trust deed the 'controller' may be known by many different names: Appointor. Guardian. Appointor and Guardian.
(If you are a beneficiary, you will likely need approval from the trust's founder if they still live, its trustees and all other beneficiaries.) If you have approval from all the relevant parties, you will then have to petition a court and state your reasons for dissolving the trust.