Experience and Knowledge. Another key consideration is whether the individual or entity is qualified to act as trustee. If the trust has substantial assets, an individual with experience managing significant assets or with a background in finance or investments may be better suited to the role of trustee.
Who can serve as trustee? A trustee can be an individual, such as a family member, friend, or trusted advisor (e.g., lawyer or accountant) or an institution, such as a bank or trust company. Each type of trustee has strengths and weaknesses which should be carefully weighed by the donor (see below).
A good trustee will be generous with their support and willingly offer their own skills, expertise and networks. Consider how you could draw on your professional, personal or previous volunteering experience to ensure different points of view and insights are included in discussions.
Serving as an executor or trustee is a significant responsibility that requires careful consideration. While there are benefits, such as personal satisfaction and potential compensation, there are also drawbacks, including time commitment, emotional strain, and potential legal liability.
A trustee must abide by the trust document and the California Probate Code. They are prohibited from using trust assets for personal gain and must act in the best interest of the beneficiaries. Trust assets are meant for the benefit of the trust beneficiaries and not for the personal use of the trustee.
Ultimately, trustees can only withdraw money from a trust account for specific expenses within certain limitations. Their duties require them to comply with the grantor's wishes. If they breach their fiduciary duties, they will be removed as the trustee and face a surcharge for compensatory damages.
Common Breaches of Trustee Duties in California. Too often, trustees breach their duties. Some of the most common ways they do this include breaches of trust, funds misappropriation, poor management, fraudulent acts, failure to act, and engagement with a competitor.
First things first, you need to inform the beneficiaries about the trust administration process. California law requires that you send a formal notice to all beneficiaries and heirs, as per Probate Code Section 16061.7. This notice should include: The identity of the settlor(s) and the date of the trust.
Trustee fees are paid from the trust's assets, usually quarterly. However, trust terms could alter the pay periods and specify that the trust pays them annually or even twice a year. It's also important to mention trustees receive cash in exchange for their services, not assets or property.
Anyone 16 and over (18 for an Unincorporated Association or Charitable Trust) who is not 'disqualified' can be a Trustee. The reasons for disqualification were set down by the Charities Act 2011, and were designed to prevent people convicted of financial crimes, or who made serious financial errors, becoming trustees.
So, now you know that the Trust Maker holds the most power before the Trust is established, but the Trustee holds the most power after the Trust is established.
Discretionary trust distributions are unique because they are the only type of trust distribution in which the trustee has the authority to decide which beneficiaries among a group of predetermined beneficiaries will inherit, how much they will inherit, when they will inherit, and whether they will inherit from the ...
Trustees hold legal powers such as managing assets, making investment decisions, distributing funds to beneficiaries, and ensuring compliance with trust terms and laws.
While in some situations it is appropriate for a sibling or other family member to serve as trustee, in many cases, particularly with a larger trust, naming a family member is not the best decision, for several reasons. First, clients fail to appreciate the amount of work involved in being a good trustee.
It is not unusual for the successor trustee of a trust to also be a beneficiary of the same trust. This is because settlors often name trusted family members or friends to both manage their trust and inherit from it.
Being a trustee is also a role that can be quite time consuming, more so than most people assume. Depending on the nature of the estate, being a trustee can require quite a few hours, which can be hard to come by if the trustee also has a full-time job, a family, and/or other obligations.
Georgia colonists complained the most, however, about three of the trustees' regulations: (1) restrictions on land ownership and inheritance, (2) a ban on slavery, and (3) prohibitions on rum and other hard liquors.
Trustees are personally liable for all decisions they take in that capacity, and their liability is not automatically limited to the value of the trust fund. Typically, the trust deed will limit trustees' liability in some way and these clauses should be checked, as well as any existing trustee insurance.
Under California law, embezzling trust funds or property valued at $950 or less is a misdemeanor offense and is punishable by up to 6 months in county jail. If a trustee embezzles more than $950 from the trust, they can be charged with felony embezzlement, which carries a sentence of up to 3 years in jail.
A good trustee is one who has a history working well as part of a team. The power of a board rests with the five-member board acting together, not as individuals. A trustee needs to be willing to work cooperatively to help the board reach consensus and then support the decisions of the board.
A beneficiary can sue a trustee for breach of fiduciary duty if the trustee fails to distribute trust assets as required by the trust instrument. When a trustee accepts an appointment, a “fiduciary” relationship is created between the trustee and the trust's beneficiaries.
The short answer is that they can withdraw money as needed to cover legitimate trust expenses. When naming a trustee, it's important to choose an individual or entity, such as a bank or wealth management firm, that you can rely on to abide by their fiduciary duty.
Selecting the wrong trustee is easily the biggest blunder parents can make when setting up a trust fund. As estate planning attorneys, we've seen first-hand how this critical error undermines so many parents' good intentions.