Who is eligible to claim an additional standard deduction?

Asked by: Daija Feest  |  Last update: July 11, 2026
Score: 4.9/5 (1 votes)

Taxpayers aged 65 or older by the end of the tax year or who are blind are eligible for an additional standard deduction on their federal income tax return. For 2025, qualifying seniors can claim an additional $2,000 (single/head of household) or $1,600 (married per spouse), plus a new "senior bonus" of up to $6,000 ($12,000 for joint) if they meet income limits.

Who qualifies for extra standard deduction?

Effective for 2025 through 2028, individuals who are age 65 and older may claim an additional deduction of $6,000. This new deduction is in addition to the current additional standard deduction for seniors under existing law.

Can a senior citizen claim both standard deduction and 80TTB?

No, you cannot claim both 80TTA and 80TTB deductions in the same financial year. While 80TTA applies to individuals under 60, 80TTB is exclusively for senior citizens, providing a higher deduction limit on interest income. Is 80TTB applicable in new tax regime? No, 80TTB is not applicable under the new tax regime.

Who qualifies for the $6,000 senior deduction?

To qualify for the $6,000 senior deduction (part of the 2025-2028 "One Big Beautiful Bill Act"), you must be age 65 or older by year-end, have a Social Security number, and meet income limits: under $75,000 MAGI for singles ($175,000 for full phase-out) or under $150,000 MAGI for joint filers ($250,000 for full phase-out). This is an additional deduction, available whether you itemize or take the standard deduction, and requires filing jointly as married to claim the spouse's portion, with a total of up to $12,000 for couples. 

What else can you deduct if you take the standard deduction?

You can claim "above-the-line" deductions (adjustments to income) in addition to the standard deduction, like traditional IRA/401(k) contributions, student loan interest, educator expenses, and HSA contributions, but you must choose between taking the standard deduction OR itemizing your below-the-line deductions (mortgage interest, state/local taxes, charitable donations, etc.)—you can't do both for itemized expenses. 

Who can claim additional standard deduction? |#short

40 related questions found

Is it better to itemize or take standard deduction?

It's better to itemize if your total eligible expenses (mortgage interest, state/local taxes up to a limit, charitable donations, medical costs) exceed the Standard Deduction amount for your filing status; otherwise, taking the Standard Deduction is simpler and saves more money. You must choose one method, and the goal is always to reduce your taxable income the most, so compare the totals and pick the larger figure.

What is the extra standard deduction for seniors over 65 for 2025?

For 2025, seniors over 65 get a new $6,000 extra standard deduction (or $12,000 for qualifying married couples) in addition to the existing senior deduction, thanks to the new "One Big Beautiful Bill," phasing out at higher incomes (e.g., $75k single, $150k joint MAGI) and applying through 2028.

What is the Trump tax break for seniors?

The new senior tax deduction of up to $6,000 for single filers and $12,000 for joint filers, was created to help cover taxes on Social Security benefits. Taking the new senior deduction helps to reduce your taxable income, which can mean less tax or potentially an even bigger tax refund when you file your return.

How much is the standard deduction in income tax for senior citizens?

For tax year 2025, senior citizens get the standard deduction plus an extra amount for being 65+, and potentially a new $6,000 deduction from the "One Big Beautiful Bill Act," totaling significantly more, like up to $23,750 for a single senior (base $15,750 + $2,000 + $6,000), with income phase-outs and higher amounts for joint filers, providing substantial relief.

Who cannot claim standard deduction?

Not eligible for the standard deduction

Certain taxpayers aren't entitled to the standard deduction: You are a married individual filing as married filing separately whose spouse itemizes deductions. You are an individual who was a nonresident alien or dual status alien during the year (see below for certain exceptions ...

What are common mistakes when claiming 80TTB?

Common Mistakes to Avoid While Claiming 80TTA/80TTB Deductions

  • Claiming both 80TTA and 80TTB in one financial year.
  • Declaring fixed deposit interest under 80TTA instead of 80TTB.
  • Forgetting to report interest income before claiming the deduction.
  • Exceeding the permitted deduction limit.

How does standard deduction work for seniors?

IRS extra standard deduction for older adults

For 2025, the additional standard deduction is $2,000 if you're single or file as head of household. If you're married, filing jointly or separately, the extra standard deduction amount is $1,600 per qualifying individual.

When did the extra standard deduction for seniors start?

The write-off, which takes effect in tax year 2025 (returns filed in 2026), is in addition to the longstanding additional deduction for the elderly and visually impaired. It's also per individual, so married couples filing jointly can claim up to $12,000.

Who is eligible to get a standard deduction in income tax?

The standard deduction is one such deduction available to those on salaries. You must be aware that taxpayers don't need to invest or spend any money for claiming a particular amount under the standard deduction. Standard deduction is applicable to only salaried individuals and pensioners.

Can I deduct my medicare premiums on my taxes?

Yes, Medicare premiums (Parts A, B, C, and D) can be tax-deductible as medical expenses if you itemize deductions on Schedule A and your total qualified medical costs exceed 7.5% of your Adjusted Gross Income (AGI), but self-employed individuals have a special rule allowing them to deduct premiums above the line, directly reducing AGI. 

Can I deduct car interest on my taxes?

Yes, under new legislation (the "One, Big, Beautiful Bill" or OBBBA), interest on new, U.S.-assembled personal vehicle loans taken out after 2024 might be tax deductible up to $10,000 annually through 2028, even if you take the standard deduction, provided you meet income limits (phasing out above $100k single/$200k joint MAGI). This is a new benefit for personal cars, unlike traditional deductions for business or mortgage interest, and requires specific vehicle and income qualifications.

What are the biggest tax mistakes people make?

The biggest tax mistakes people make include filing late, math errors, incorrect personal info (like Social Security numbers), forgetting deductions/credits (like EITC), misreporting income, not signing forms, and making errors with bank details for direct deposit, all leading to delays, penalties, or missed savings, with using tax software or professionals helping avoid these common pitfalls.

Who benefits most from itemizing?

Itemized deductions mostly benefit the wealthy. Among households earning under $100,000, fewer than 6 percent claim itemized deductions on their federal returns. But nearly half of households earning over $200,000 itemize, and more than 70 percent of millionaires do.