Who performs a compliance audit?

Asked by: Kenyatta Legros  |  Last update: September 11, 2026
Score: 4.7/5 (12 votes)

Compliance audits are performed by internal auditors, independent third-party firms, or regulatory bodies to assess if an organization adheres to legal, industry, and internal policies. They ensure compliance with standards such as HIPAA, PCI DSS, or GDPR, typically by reviewing processes, documentation, and controls.

Who can perform a compliance audit?

Audits may be conducted by internal teams, third-party consultants, or government agencies, depending on the setting. Unlike a clinical or financial audit, a compliance audit evaluates whether required policies are in place, followed by staff, and backed by documentation.

Who is a compliance auditor?

Compliance auditors work closely with upper management staff in various industries like finance, security, and accounting. They're responsible for making sure the company is complying with both state and federal regulations, and sometimes are tasked with enforcing internally established guidelines.

Who typically performs an audit?

An auditor is a person or a firm assigned to perform an audit on an organization. An audit is a structured, methodical process that includes an examination of books, accounts, records, or various documents.

Do internal auditors perform compliance audits?

Internal auditors play a crucial role in understanding and ensuring regulatory compliance. While some may view regulatory compliance as a lesser risk to address out of obligation, in fact, it's a critical element of the risk and control environment for the organization and all stakeholders.

Compliance Audit 101: A Comprehensive Guide

19 related questions found

What is the difference between a compliance auditor and an internal auditor?

Key Differences Between Compliance Officers and Internal Auditors. Compliance Officer: Focuses primarily on ensuring adherence to external laws, regulations, and industry standards. Internal Auditor: Concentrates on evaluating and improving internal controls, processes, and risk management.

What is another name for a compliance officer?

Some common alternative job titles include: Compliance Specialist. Compliance Analyst. Compliance Officer.

What are the 5 C's of audit?

The 5 Cs of audit (Criteria, Condition, Cause, Consequence, Corrective Action) are a framework for structuring clear, actionable audit findings, explaining what should be (Criteria), what is found (Condition), why it happened (Cause), what the impact is (Consequence/Effect), and how to fix it (Corrective Action/Recommendation) to drive organizational improvement and compliance.

Who is qualified to perform an audit?

Auditors must be enrolled in and comply with the requirements of an approved peer review program and must have undergone a satisfactory peer review of their accounting and audit practice. The peer review must be in effect at the date of the audit report opinion.

How much do compliance auditors make in the US?

While ZipRecruiter is seeing annual salaries as high as $112,500 and as low as $31,500, the majority of Compliance Auditor salaries currently range between $49,000 (25th percentile) to $86,500 (75th percentile) with top earners (90th percentile) making $104,500 annually across the United States.

Do you need a CPA to do audits?

Non-CPAs can perform internal audits used by the organization but are not authorized beyond that. Only a CPA (or CPA firm) can perform external audits, audits of publicly traded companies, and Service Organization Control (SOC) audits which assess a service organization's internal controls.

Can a non-CA be an auditor?

(1) A person shall be eligible for appointment as an auditor of a company only if he is a chartered accountant in practice. (2) Where a firm is appointed as an auditor of a company, only the partners who are Chartered Accountants in practice shall be authorised by the firm to act and sign on behalf of the firm.

What are the 5 keys of compliance?

What are the five essential components of compliance? The five essential components are leadership commitment, policies and procedures, training and communication, monitoring and auditing, and reporting with corrective action.

Can anyone perform an audit?

No, not anyone can perform financial audits. A financial audit needs to be conducted by external firms that are CPA or CIA certified.

What are compliance audits?

A compliance audit is an impartial review of an organization's activities and records to verify adherence to internal and external policies, standards and regulations. It can cover areas such as cybersecurity, data privacy, financial reporting and health and safety.

What are the 7 principles of auditing?

Fundamental Principles Governing an Audit:

  • A] Integrity, Independence, and Objectivity: ...
  • B] Confidentiality: ...
  • C] Skill and Competence: ...
  • D] Work Performed by Others: ...
  • E] Documentation: ...
  • F] Planning: ...
  • G] Audit Evidence: ...
  • H] Accounting Systems and Internal Controls:

Who typically conducts an audit?

Accountants who specialize in auditing evaluate financial records to validate accuracy. They may focus on internal or external audits to ensure that a company's income statement, balance sheet, and cash flow statements are in compliance with tax laws, regulations, and all applicable accounting standards.

What are the 7 audit procedures?

What are audit procedures?

  • Inspection. Inspection involves examining documents, records, and physical assets to gather evidence about the effectiveness of controls within the organization. ...
  • Observation. ...
  • Confirmation. ...
  • Reperformance. ...
  • Analytical procedures. ...
  • Inquiry.

What skills are needed for auditing?

You'll need:

  • knowledge of economics and accounting.
  • maths knowledge.
  • to be thorough and pay attention to detail.
  • analytical thinking skills.
  • the ability to accept criticism and work well under pressure.
  • business management skills.
  • customer service skills.
  • excellent written communication skills.

What are the 7 pillars of compliance?

The 7 elements of an effective compliance program, based on U.S. Sentencing Guidelines, are: written policies and procedures, compliance leadership/oversight, effective training and education, strong lines of communication, internal monitoring and auditing, consistent enforcement/discipline, and prompt response/corrective action. These elements work together to create an ethical culture, reduce risk, and ensure adherence to laws and regulations, building organizational integrity. 

What's a nicer word for compliance?

synonyms: complaisance, compliancy, deference, obligingness. agreeability, agreeableness. a temperamental disposition to be agreeable. noun.

What is the highest position in compliance?

The role of the Chief Compliance Officer (CCO)

The Chief Compliance Officer has evolved from a policy custodian into a governance leader, involved in strategy, oversight, and the orchestration of systems that make compliance and ethics operational at scale.