Who Loses and Who Benefits From a Short Squeeze? Speculators and traders who have short positions in a stock will face heavy losses if the stock undergoes a short squeeze. Contrarian investors who have built up long positions in the stock in anticipation of a short squeeze will benefit as the stock price climbs.
The best way to identify short squeeze candidates is to look at the number of shares short relative to a stock's average daily trading volume. This is known as the days to cover ratio. Stocks with days to cover ratios of 5 or more may be susceptible to short squeezes.
Understanding Short Squeezes
Eventually, the seller will have to buy back shares. If the stock's price has dropped, the short seller makes money due to the difference between the price of the stock sold on margin and the reduced stock price paid later.
A short squeeze occurs when a stock moves higher and short sellers decide to cover their short positions or are forced to do so via margin calls. As these short sellers buy the stock, the price rises, potentially creating a situation in which more shorts have to cover.
One of the most famous, significant and big short squeezes of the 21 century is the sharp rise in the stock price of German car maker Volkswagen AG (XETR: VOW) in 2008. Between 24 and 28 October in that year, the company's share price recorded a 376.65% growth, up from 210.85 to 1005.01 EUR.
If buying a stock that's in squeeze territory doesn't fall within your long-term objectives, you might want to step aside and not trade. If you do decide to venture in, make sure you have no illusions and no misconceptions of the dangers.
At its height, on January 28, the short squeeze caused the retailer's stock price to reach a pre-market value of over US$500 per share ($125 split-adjusted), nearly 30 times the $17.25 valuation at the beginning of the month. The price of many other heavily shorted securities and cryptocurrencies also increased.
MOASS stands for “Mother of All Short Squeezes,” a phenomenon where stock prices skyrocket due to mass buying. It gained prominence with the GameStop stock saga, where day traders challenged large hedge funds. The strategy involves a high volume of purchases to drive up stock prices, countering short sellers.
There is no theoretical limit on how high a stock can go. The first way to avoid getting squeezed is simply to avoid shorting. But if you do decide to short, make sure you keep your position sizes modest and try to cut your losses early if the trade goes the wrong way.
For traders, a short ratio between 8 and 10 days or even higher is considered an opportunity. On an occasion like this, the gap becomes difficult to be covered and the short sellers will be forced to buy and raise the price of the stock higher.
In the face of a short squeeze, short sellers should attempt to cover their short interest through buying actual shares of the company that they were betting against.
It generally depends on the volume of shorted shares, the short interest ratio, the average daily trading volume in the stock, and the broker's eagerness to recall the borrowed shares. However, short squeezes typically don't last long, often within 2-4 weeks. Most short squeezes last less than a month.
Signs of a Short Squeeze
These are: An asset trading near its 52-week lows and the price is much lower than the fair value estimated by experts. The reasons for the gap may be many, but markets eventually correct and settle closer to the fair value. This is the minimum short squeeze price.
The GameStop short squeeze, starting in January 2021, was a short squeeze occurring on shares of GameStop, primarily triggered by the Reddit forum WallStreetBets. This squeeze led to the share price reaching an all-time intraday high of US$483 on January 28, 2021 on the NYSE.
What Was the Bigggest Short Squeeze in History? The biggest short squeeze in history happened to Volkswagen stock in 2008. Although the auto maker's prospects seemed dismal, the company's outlook suddenly reversed when Porsche revealed a controlling stake.
Keith Gill, known online as "Roaring Kitty," is credited with triggering the GameStop stock rally in 2020, when he posted online that he believed the shares were undervalued. As of June 13, 2024, Gill's net worth includes more than 9 million GameStop shares valued at $262 million, and about $6.3 million in cash.
Roaring Kitty has dissolved his holdings in Chewy, but meme stocks are alive and well. NEW YORK (AP) — A pivotal actor in the meme stock craze that began during the pandemic continues to hold a powerful sway over the movement of shares in major U.S. corporations.
The gamma squeeze happens when the underlying stock's price begins to go up very quickly within a short period of time. As more money flows into call options from investors, that forces more buying activity which can lead to higher stock prices.
Between 2021–2024, Gill kept a low profile but continued to increase his GameStop ownership. As of June 2024, Gill owns 9 million Class A shares of Chewy, Inc valued at approximately $306 million as of close of business 27 December 2024. Gill's posts were described as "forthright, spreadsheet-laden content".
In reality, Kim Campbell is a nurse at the Davis Center of Psychiatric Medicine living in Los Angeles. Kim's investment in GameStop rose to as much as roughly $50,000 whereas Jenny's financial gains in Dumb Money soared to upwards of $500,000.
Short squeezes occur when a highly shorted stock suddenly and quickly increases in price. A stock is shorted when short sellers bet on the stock going down. A short squeeze is a bullish market response. Successful short squeezes can cause short sellers to lose a lot of money.
The goal is to buy back the stock at a lower price to make a profit. The short squeeze: Because short-sellers have to buy back and return the borrowed shares, their mass entry into the market can create price competition, causing prices to jump unexpectedly.
Although some short squeezes may occur naturally in the market, a scheme to manipulate the price or availability of stock in order to cause a short squeeze is illegal. In the end, short-sellers are considered well informed investors who have the ability to identify overvalued stocks.