Your standard deduction amount usually depends on your tax filing status. For example, people married filing jointly get a bigger deduction than single filers. Those 65 and older or blind may also be eligible for an additional standard deduction.
by TurboTax• 329• Updated 3 weeks ago
If your refund doesn't budge after you've entered your medical expenses, charitable contributions, mortgage interest, sales taxes, or your state, local, or property taxes, it's probably because your Standard Deduction is currently higher than your itemized deductions.
Moreover, standard deduction was also not available under the new regime till FY 2022-23. However as of FY 2023-24, standard deduction of 50,000 for salaried and pensioners is available under the new tax regime too. This has been done to bring parity of taxation in the new tax regime vs. old tax regime.
Certain taxpayers aren't entitled to the standard deduction: You are a married individual filing as married filing separately whose spouse itemizes deductions. You are an individual who was a nonresident alien or dual status alien during the year (see below for certain exceptions)
Standard deductions.
For single taxpayers and married individuals filing separately for tax year 2025, the standard deduction rises to $15,000 for 2025, an increase of $400 from 2024. For married couples filing jointly, the standard deduction rises to $30,000, an increase of $800 from tax year 2024.
Other Tax Deductions
Unreimbursed job expenses, such as work-related travel and union dues. Unreimbursed moving expenses if you had to move in order to take a new job (exception: active-duty military moving because of military orders) Most investment expenses, including advisory and management fees.
If you owe money to a federal or state agency, the federal government may use part or all of your federal tax refund to repay the debt. This is called a tax refund offset. If your tax refund is lower than you calculated, it may be due to a tax refund offset for an unpaid debt such as child support.
If your deductions exceed income earned and you had tax withheld from your paycheck, you might be entitled to a refund. You may also be able to claim a net operating loss (NOLs). A Net Operating Loss is when your deductions for the year are greater than your income in that same year.
Married filing jointly is the most common filing status for married couples. This status has the highest standard deduction and some of the most beneficial tax rate brackets. You file together and report combined income, along with your combined deductions and qualifying credits on the same return.
You would not be required to file a tax return. But you might want to file a return, because even though you are not required to pay taxes on your Social Security, you may be able to get a refund of any money withheld from your paycheck for taxes.
Taking the Standard Deduction might be easier, but if your total itemized deductions are greater than the Standard Deduction available for your filing status, saving receipts and tallying those expenses can result in a lower tax bill.
The standard deduction is the portion of income not subject to tax that can be used to reduce your tax bill. For 2023, the standard deduction was $13,850 for individuals, $27,700 for joint filers, or $20,800 for heads of household.
If a taxpayer refund isn't what is expected, it may be due to changes made by the IRS. These changes could include corrections to the Child Tax Credit or EITC amounts or an offset from all or part of the refund amount to pay past-due tax or debts. More information about reduced refunds is available on IRS.gov.
A zero-tax refund actually means you're doing something right. Financial experts espouse that this is a good thing because you haven't given the IRS the use of more money through withholdings each month than you'll owe.
The amount of tax withheld from your pay depends on what you earn each pay period. It also depends on what information you gave your employer on Form W-4 when you started working. This information, like your filing status, can affect the tax rate used to calculate your withholding.
Unlike standard deductions, itemizing is a manual process that requires gathering documentation and tallying expenses. Depending on how good your records are and the amount of your deductions, this time-consuming process might not reduce your taxable income enough to make it worth the effort.
The Act repealed the deduction for interest paid on home equity debt through 12/31/2025. Interest is still deductible on home equity loans (or second mortgages) if the proceeds are used to substantially improve the residence. Interest remains deductible on second homes, but subject to the $1 million / $750,000 limits.
Generally, to qualify for head of household filing status, you must be able to claim a qualifying child or qualifying relative as a dependent. However, a custodial parent may be eligible to claim head of household filing status based on a child even if the custodial parent released a claim to exemption for the child.