Why are banks allowed to charge fees?

Asked by: Minnie Bernier  |  Last update: July 10, 2025
Score: 4.3/5 (2 votes)

Banks need to make sure they handle their cash flow, pay back any loans, are able to buy supplies and pay for utilities to keep the building running. Banks provide a vast array of services for their customers, and those services aren't free. These fees, while aggravating at times, help keep the business up and running.

Why is it legal for banks to charge fees?

Federal law allows banks to charge non-interest charges and fees, including deposit account service charges. Generally, all fees are determined on a competitive basis within the market.

Why do banks have to charge fees?

Monthly maintenance fees are charged by banks to cover the costs associated with maintaining your account. These fees may vary widely depending on the type of account you have, and the services included.

Why do banks charge transaction fees?

There are still a few running costs left over, and the fairest way to recoup those costs is by charging customers fees for their banking transactions.

Can you avoid paying bank fees?

Keep at least the minimum balance required in your account. This helps to avoid monthly fees and accidental overdrafts. Keep multiple accounts at your bank. Many banks are looking at the entire customer relationship and may offer free services if you maintain both checking and savings accounts with them, for example.

Why banks charge fees (and how to avoid some!)

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How do banks make money if they don't charge fees?

Many banks make the majority of their money from charging interest on loaned funds, such as home loans, auto loans or personal loans that are issued to consumers. Many banks also offer loans to small and large businesses.

Can you fight bank fees?

Contact your bank as soon as you realize you've been charged an overdraft fee. You can call the number on the back of your debit card to speak with a representative, who may be able to help. Explain what happened. Give a few details as to why you overdrafted.

Are transaction fees illegal?

Are Credit Card Surcharges Legal? If you're wondering if it is legal to charge credit card fees, the short answer is yes in most states.

Why do I have to pay bank fees?

Think of your monthly account fee like a maintenance fee. This fee covers the costs associated with maintaining your account and certain perks that come with it.

How can I avoid bank transaction fees?

The most effective way of minimising fees is to avoid paper-based and over-the-counter transactions. If you are writing cheques to pay for regular payments, check to see if alternatives are available - these generally have lower fees: Direct Debit. BPAY.

What are three ways banks make money?

They earn interest on the securities they hold. They earn fees for customer services, such as checking accounts, financial counseling, loan servicing and the sales of other financial products (e.g., insurance and mutual funds).

Can a bank take your money for inactivity?

Financial institutions are required by state laws to transfer property (e.g. money) held by inactive accounts, typically to your state's treasury department, if the account has been inactive for a certain period of time.

Can you go to jail for an overdrawn bank account?

Having an overdrawn bank isn't considered a criminal offense, so you won't go to jail. You could face other consequences, though, such as overdraft fees, the bank closing your account, and the balance you owe going to collections.

Are pay to pay fees legal?

This is known as a pay-to-pay or convenience fee. When a debt collector charges you a convenience fee, it's only legal if you agreed to the fee when you first took out the debt, or a law specifically allows the fee.

Why are banks allowed to charge maintenance fees?

Financial institutions are for-profit businesses and need to make money to stay open. Monthly bank service charges contribute to this profit and can help cover day-to-day operating costs. Banks that do charge monthly maintenance fees often allow account holders to avoid them by meeting certain requirements.

Do banks make money from fees?

Since banks often provide wealth management services for their customers, they are able to profit off of the fees for services provided, as well as fees for certain investment products such as mutual funds.

What bank has no fees?

Standout benefits: Capital One 360 has no monthly fees, no minimums and no overdraft fees. There are also no foreign transaction fees, so you can use your debit card outside the U.S. without incurring extra costs.

How to get bank fees waived?

These fees may be lower or waived in certain situations, such as when you have direct deposit, maintain a minimum balance, or make a certain number of transactions each month. You might consider a bank that allows you to avoid monthly maintenance fees by direct depositing your paycheck.

In what states is it illegal to surcharge?

Surcharging is widely accepted in the US except in Maine, Massachusetts, Connecticut, and Puerto Rico. Illinois, Colorado, Georgia, Kansas, Texas, Nevada, New York, South Dakota, New Jersey, Minnesota, California, Florida, Oklahoma, Michigan, and Montana allow surcharging with certain contingencies.

How do you get around transaction fees?

They can avoid these fees by paying with cash or debit instead. The best way to implement a surcharge program is through Nadapayments. Nadapayments eliminates the interchange rate, providing you with a one-stop-shop to process debit and credit card payments.

Are bank fees legal?

Yes. Federal law allows banks to charge fees, including service fees.

Who holds banks accountable?

The Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) is an independent bureau of the U.S. Department of the Treasury. The OCC charters, regulates, and supervises all national banks, federal savings associations, and federal branches and agencies of foreign banks.

Can banks press charges?

If a bank believes fraud has occurred (and if it's significant enough), they may notify law enforcement agencies. The relevant law enforcement agency can then decide whether or not to open an investigation.

Can you claim back bank fees?

If you're struggling financially or think you were mis-sold a packaged account, you can ask your bank to refund any charges or monthly fees you've paid over the last six years. If that doesn't work, you can take your complaint to the Financial Ombudsman Service (FOS) for free.