Why are FHA loans good for first-time buyers?

Asked by: Timmy Frami  |  Last update: August 24, 2022
Score: 4.3/5 (63 votes)

“FHA loans are attractive for first-time buyers because they're easier to qualify for,” says Joe Shalaby, CEO of E Mortgage Capital in Santa Ana, Calif. “You can qualify with a lower credit score and make a down payment of just 3.5 percent with a 580 FICO score.

What is an FHA loan and why is it helpful for first-time homeowners?

FHA home loans cater to first-time homebuyers and are a type of mortgage insured by the US Federal Housing Administration. It can also be easier to qualify for an FHA loan than a conventional mortgage. An FHA loan may be a good option if you have a lower credit score or can't make a sizable down payment.

Why are FHA loans good for buyers?

FHA loans allow 3.5% down payment

FHA loans allow for a down payment of 3.5%, even for buyers with below-average credit scores. Other low- and no-down-payment mortgage loans exist, though most require at least average credit.

Is conventional or FHA better for first-time buyers?

FHA loans require a lower minimum down payment and a lower credit score than many conventional loans. FHA loans are designed for low- to moderate-income borrowers who otherwise might not qualify for a conventional loan. These benefits make them popular with first-time homebuyers.

Which loan is best for first-time home buyers?

An FHA loan has lower down payment requirements and is easier to qualify for than a conventional loan. FHA loans are excellent for first-time homebuyers because, in addition to lower up-front loan costs and less stringent credit requirements, you can make a down payment as low as 3.5%.

FHA Loans Explained - Should First Time Home Buyers Use It?

24 related questions found

Is a FHA loan good?

Generally speaking, FHA loans might be a good fit if you have less money set aside to fund your down payment and/or you have a below-average credit score.

How does an FHA work?

An FHA loan works much like a conventional mortgage, from the borrower's point of view. You won't get a loan from the Federal Housing Administration. You'll apply for an FHA loan through an FHA-approved lender. The FHA insures the loan, which is why lenders' requirements for FHA borrowers tend to be more lenient.

What are the downsides to FHA?

Drawbacks of Using an FHA Loan
  • Not being ready to take on a mortgage: A small down payment could be a red flag. ...
  • Upfront insurance: When you put down less than 20%, you must pay for mortgage insurance. ...
  • Ongoing insurance: You'll also pay ongoing (monthly) mortgage insurance.

What are the cons of an FHA loan?

FHA Loan: Cons
  • An extra cost – an upfront mortgage insurance premium (MIP) of 2.25% of the loan's value. ...
  • Home price qualifying maximums are set by FHA.
  • Interest rates are higher than with conventional loans (based on relaxed borrower eligibility requirements)

Who pays for closing costs?

Closing costs are paid according to the terms of the purchase contract made between the buyer and seller. Usually the buyer pays for most of the closing costs, but there are instances when the seller may have to pay some fees at closing too.

Why do sellers hate FHA loans?

Reasons Sellers Don't Like FHA Loans

Both reasons have to do with the strict guidelines imposed because FHA loans are government-insured loans. For one, if the home is appraised for less than the agreed-upon price, the seller must reduce the selling price to match the appraised price, or the deal will fall through.

Is it hard to buy a house with FHA loan?

FHA loan requirements are more flexible than many other programs. Home buyers need only a 580 credit score and 3.5% down payment to be eligible for an FHA home loan. Other requirements apply, too; for instance, you need a steady history of income and employment.

Can I switch from FHA to conventional before closing?

To convert an FHA loan to a conventional home loan, you will need to refinance your current mortgage. The FHA must approve the refinance, even though you are moving to a non-FHA-insured lender.

What are qualifications for FHA?

FHA Loan Requirements
  • FICO® score at least 580 = 3.5% down payment.
  • FICO® score between 500 and 579 = 10% down payment.
  • MIP (Mortgage Insurance Premium ) is required.
  • Debt-to-Income Ratio < 43%.
  • The home must be the borrower's primary residence.
  • Borrower must have steady income and proof of employment.

What is a conventional loan vs FHA?

An FHA loan has less-restrictive qualifications compared to a conventional loan, which is not backed by a government agency. You need to have a higher credit score, lower debt-to-income (DTI) ratio and higher down payment to qualify for a conventional loan.

How much do you need to put down on a house?

When it comes to putting down a deposit to buy a property, the more you can save up, the better. Your mortgage deposit will normally need to be for at least 5% of the value of the property you are buying.

What is the maximum amount you can borrow for an FHA loan?

Generally, the most you can borrow with an FHA loan is $420,680. That applies to single-family homes, with limits increasing for 2-, 3-, and 4-unit properties and in higher-cost counties. The maximum FHA loan amount for a 1-unit property in a high-cost area is $970,800. And for a 4-unit home, it's nearly $2 million.

Why would FHA not approve a home?

Properties May Be Too Close to Potential Hazards

If a home is too close to a high-pressure gas pipeline, high voltage electrical wires, mining or drilling operations or other hazards, it may not be possible for your lender to approve the loan.

What is a 30 year FHA loan?

What is a 30-year FHA mortgage? Federal Housing Administration (FHA) mortgages are low-down-payment, fixed-rate home loans with credit score requirements lower than those of conventional mortgages. The FHA backs or guarantees these loans to approved lenders with the intent of helping low-to-moderate income buyers.

How long do you have to keep a house with an FHA loan?

FHA loans are for owner-occupied property only. You must move into the property within 60 days of closing a purchase, and must occupy the property for at least one year. After that, you can change how you use the property.

Why do sellers prefer conventional over FHA?

Sellers often prefer conventional buyers because of their own financial views. Because a conventional loan typically requires higher credit and more money down, sellers often deem these reasons as a lower risk to default and traits of a trustworthy buyer.

Does FHA give you money?

An FHA loan is a type of mortgage insured by the Federal Housing Administration that may let you make a down payment as low as 3.5% and that has less-restrictive credit requirements than many conventional home loans.

Do you have to pay back an FHA loan?

An FHA home loan works like any other mortgage in that you borrow a certain amount of money from a lender and pay it back, typically over 30 years via fixed mortgages.

How strict is FHA inspection?

An FHA-approved appraiser ensures that the home meets the government's safety and livability standards. The rules aren't onerous, but are a bit more strict than those that apply to some other loan types. FHA appraisal requirements can seem a little intimidating since they're key to getting your FHA mortgage.

What credit score does FHA use?

2 Answers. Lenders work with what's called a "representative" credit score. They will pull a report that includes two or three scores from TransUnion, Experian, and / or Equifax. When there are two scores, the lower score is considered "representative." If there are three, it's the middle score.