The student loan tax offset program resumed in 2024. If you have federal student loans in default, your 2025 tax refund may be at risk. If you're behind on payments, try using a student loan calculator to help come up with a repayment strategy and contact your student loans servicer about getting caught up.
Collections (offset and garnishment) on most defaulted loans will stay paused through Sept. 30, 2024, due to the Fresh Start program.
Yes, student loans will take your taxes in 2025, but only under specific circumstances: Your federal student loans must be in default. This means you've missed payments for at least 270 days (about nine months). Only federal student loans are eligible.
This bill, for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2024, prohibits the Controller from offsetting delinquent accounts against the personal income tax refunds of an individual who received the California Earned Income Tax Credit (CalEITC) or the Young Child Tax Credit (YCTC) for the taxable year.
Once you have confirmed it is not a scam, you can take steps to try to stop the tax refund offset by requesting a review. To request a review, contact your loan servicer. If you do not know who your loan servicer is, you can also contact the Department of Education Default Resolution Group.
For 2024, there's an offset of $700 for taxpayers with a taxable income under $37,500, with a pro-rata payment up to $66,667.
Will my tax refund also be garnished and applied to student loan debt? Share: Usually only the state and federal governments are able to take your tax refund, therefore you'll probably get your refund if your student loan debt isn't: With the state or federal government.
Prevent an offset
Pay the full amount listed on the Intent to Offset Federal Payments (FTB 1102). Use the payment coupon included in the letter when you send your check or money order. To make a payment online, visit Payment options .
Consequences of Default
The entire unpaid balance of your loan and any interest you owe becomes immediately due (this is called "acceleration"). Your tax refunds and federal benefit payments may be withheld and applied toward repayment of your defaulted loan (this is called “Treasury offset”).
Those who are not able to make monthly payments until September 30, 2024, will not be considered delinquent, placed in default, or submitted for tax refund offset requests (The White House, 2023). Borrowers with no defaulted loans pre-pandemic will not be impacted by tax refund offsets until after 2025.
You don't get reported when you're in forbearance. During the on-ramp period (through Sept. 30, 2024), we automatically put your loan in a forbearance for the payments you missed. Here's what this means: Your account was no longer considered delinquent and was made current.
If you repay your loans under an IDR plan, any remaining balance on your student loans will be forgiven after you make a certain number of payments over 20 or 25 years. Past periods of repayment, deferment, and forbearance might now count toward IDR forgiveness because of the payment count adjustment.
For tax year 2024, the standard deduction for married couples filing jointly rises to $29,200, an increase of $1,500 from 2023. For single taxpayers, the standard deduction rose to $14,600, a $750 increase from the previous year.
If you default on a federal student loan, then your wages or bank accounts can be garnished without a court order or judgment. The maximum that can be withheld for federal student loan garnishment is 15% of your disposable income.
The Fresh Start program for borrowers with previously defaulted student loans will prevent withheld tax refunds through at least September 2024. And borrowers won't newly fall into default as payments resume. The White House announced a 12-month student loan on-ramp from Oct. 1, 2023 to Sept.
Not all debts are subject to a tax refund offset. To determine whether an offset will occur on a debt owed (other than federal tax), contact BFS's TOP call center at 800-304-3107 (800-877-8339 for TTY/TDD help).
Overall, an IRS Hardship Refund Request serves as a mechanism for taxpayers experiencing severe financial hardship to seek relief from the burden of withheld funds and address immediate financial needs.
There's one upside to your student loan payments: they might reduce your 2024 tax bill. The student loan interest deduction allows qualifying borrowers to deduct up to $2,500 a year in interest paid on eligible private or federal education debt.
The program is designed to help return borrowers to good standing, avoiding the risk of garnishments. Enrollment in the program ended in October 2024. If you missed the deadline and your loans are in default, you could face garnishments beginning in 2025 on both your federal and state tax refunds.
Why did my college send me a check? A refund check is money that is directly deposited to you by your college. It is the excess money left over from your financial aid award after your tuition and additional fees have been paid. Your college may send you a check or the money may be deposited into your checking account.
If a taxpayer refund isn't what is expected, it may be due to changes made by the IRS. These changes could include corrections to the Child Tax Credit or EITC amounts or an offset from all or part of the refund amount to pay past-due tax or debts.
The high income threshold changes each year. From 1 July 2024, it is $175,000.
Your tax refund may be bigger this year due to inflation-related changes to the standard deductions and tax brackets for 2024. These adjustments could translate to a bigger tax refund compared to 2023 if your income, withholding, filing status and tax credits stay the same.