Yes, it is usually worth it. The unsubsidized loan will still come with a lower interest rate than private loans. You might think ``I don't need the money this year,'' but you are limited to how much you can take it in a given year.
Federal student loans are cheaper, more available and have better repayment terms than private student loans. For example, they have three-year deferments and forbearances, while forbearances are limited to just one year on private student loans. They have income-driven repayment plans.
Drawbacks of Unsubsidized Student Loans
You're responsible for paying the interest on that loan from day one. Unsubsidized loans are not the worst loans you can borrow in terms of pure cost and the interest rate that you'll receive. However, the interest accumulates even before you enter repayment.
Federal student loans are made by the government, with terms and conditions that are set by law, and include many benefits (such as fixed interest rates and income-driven repayment plans) not typically offered with private loans.
Which loan should I accept? Given the option, you should accept a Direct Subsidized Loan first. Then, if you still need additional financial aid to pay for college or career school, accept the Direct Unsubsidized Loan.
Federal student loans have several benefits when compared to private student loans. Access to income-driven repayment plans: The Department of Education offers several income-driven repayment plans, which can reduce your monthly payment to as little as 10 percent of your discretionary income.
Which Student Loans Should You Pay First: Subsidized or Unsubsidized? It's a good idea to start paying back unsubsidized student loans first since you'll likely have a higher balance that accrues interest much faster. Once your grace period is over, even subsidized loans will start accruing interest.
Explore your federal options first
For most student borrowers, federal Direct loans are the better option. They almost always cost less and are easier to repay.
Remember: any unused student loan money is still part of your loan and must be repaid. You are responsible for paying interest on the unused funds, even if you don't use them at the original disbursement date.
Cons Explained
No refinancing option available: Certain lenders offer student loan refinancing, but Sallie Mae does not. Limited repayment terms: Sallie Mae only offers repayment terms of 120 to 180 months.
For most students and families who decide to borrow, federal student loans are the best option. Repayment on federal student loans doesn't start until after you leave school, and with fixed interest rates and payment plans, monthly payments can be manageable.
Pay off high-interest loans first
Getting rid of loans in order of the highest interest rate is called the debt avalanche, and it will save you the most money. Paying off a loan with a 4.53% interest rate, for instance, lets you pocket 4.53% of the balance each year you would have been in repayment.
There are no income limits to apply, and many state and private colleges use the FAFSA to determine your financial aid eligibility. To qualify for aid, however, you'll also need to submit a FAFSA every year you're in school.
In general, federal loans have stronger borrower protections and lower interest rates than private student loans (regardless of what your federal loan may be called). Because of these benefits, you should focus your efforts on paying off your private loans first.
A subsidized loan is your best option. With these loans, the federal government pays the interest charges for you while you're in college.
"The rule is: free money first (scholarships and grants), then earned money (work-study), then borrowed money (federal student loans)," the US Department of Education writes on its website, adding that private loans should be the last resort.
Paying student loans means accumulating higher-interest debt
It usually doesn't make sense to prioritize student loans over higher-interest debt, such as credit card debt. The same is true if you're accumulating more credit card debt to pay off student loans early.
Both Direct Subsidized Loans and Direct Unsubsidized Loans are offered to students regardless of their credit history and neither will result in a hard inquiry. A Direct PLUS Loan, however, does require a credit check, so if you're considering one, your credit scores may take a slight hit.
The interest rate on a federal student loan is fixed and is typically lower than private loan rates. No credit check or cosigner is required to qualify for most federal student loans. Repayment doesn't begin until after you've left college or dropped below half-time enrollment.
The Cons of Private Student Loans
Most private student loans do not offer income-driven repayment plans. Private student loans do not qualify for teacher loan forgiveness or public service loan forgiveness. Private student loans have limited options for financial relief when a borrower experiences financial difficulty.