Are most people debt free when they retire?

Asked by: Keyon Schmidt  |  Last update: December 28, 2025
Score: 4.3/5 (63 votes)

While much of the growth in borrowing among older households is due to rising mortgage debt, other unsecured forms of debt — such as credit cards, student loans, and medical debt — have also increased, according to a brief published last fall from the Center for Retirement Research at Boston College.

What percentage of retirees are debt free?

In 2022, 66.8% of older households had debt. Overall, the older the head of the household is the less likely the household is to have debt. In 2022 in families in which the head was 55-64, 77.2% had debt. That drops to 64.8% when the head is 65-74 and 53.4 when the head is 75 or older.

How much to retire with no debt?

Financial planners often recommend replacing about 80% of your pre-retirement income to sustain the same lifestyle after you retire. This means that if you earn $100,000 per year, you'd aim for at least $80,000 of income (in today's dollars) in retirement.

Should you be debt free when you retire?

You'll probably want to eliminate any debt with high interest rates beforehand. But the decision to wipe out other types of debt, such as a mortgage, depends on your personal situation. It may feel like a sensible move, but reducing debt too aggressively can sometimes leave you in a worse financial situation.

How much debt does the average 65 year old have?

But debt more than quadrupled in households headed by people aged 65 to 74 in that period (from $10,150 to $45,000 per household, on average), and for those 75 and up it has increased sevenfold (from just under $5,000 to $36,000).

Millions of Americans nearing retirement without savings

41 related questions found

At what age are most people debt free?

The Standard Route is what credit companies and lenders recommend. If this is the graduate's choice, he or she will be debt free around the age of 58. It will take a total of 36 years to complete. It's a whole lot of time but it's the standard for a lot of people.

How much credit card debt is normal?

At the close of 2019, the average household had a credit card debt of $7,499. During the first quarter of 2021, it dropped to $6,209. In 2022, credit card debt rose again to $7,951 and has increased linearly. In 2023, it reached $8,599 — $75 shy of the 2024 average.

At what age do most people pay off their house?

There is no specific age to pay off your mortgage, but a common rule of thumb is to be debt-free by your early to mid-60s.

What happens if you retire with no money?

If you retire with no money, you'll have to consider ways to create income to pay for your living expenses. That might include applying for Social Security retirement benefits, getting a reverse mortgage if you own a home, or starting a side hustle or part-time job to generate a steady paycheck.

Is it better to be debt free or have savings?

Building up your savings each month as you pay down debt ensures you'll have funds on hand to cover unplanned expenses that would otherwise put you deeper into debt. For many, the best solution is to strike a balance between saving money and paying off debt.

What is the $1000 a month rule for retirement?

The $1,000 per month rule is designed to help you estimate the amount of savings required to generate a steady monthly income during retirement. According to this rule, for every $240,000 you save, you can withdraw $1,000 per month if you stick to a 5% annual withdrawal rate.

Do most retirees run out of money?

Nearly half of Americans retiring at 65 risk running out of money, Morningstar finds.

What is considered wealthy in retirement?

Rich retirees: In the 90th percentile, with net worth starting at $1.9 million, this group has much more financial freedom and is able to afford luxuries and legacy planning.

What age has the most debt?

Gen X (ages 43 to 58) not only carries the most debt on average of all the generations, but is also the debt leader in credit card and total non-mortgage debt.

How many people retire with no savings?

20 percent of adults ages 50 and over have no retirement savings at all. 61 percent are worried they will not have enough money to support themselves in retirement. Perhaps most startling, only 40 percent of men who are regularly saving for retirement believe they are saving enough. For women the number is 30 percent.

What do seniors do when they run out of money?

Downsize or Sell Assets

Selling the house or downsizing are the practical, popular solution for seniors to finance their senior care and future expenses when they are short on funds.

Is $4000 a month a good retirement?

If your Social Security and other retirement savings allow you to retire on $4,000 per month, you're likely in good shape to retire in many cities nationwide or abroad. Aside from the most expensive markets, $48,000 annually is enough for a comfortable retirement for many retirees.

What is the 10 year rule for Social Security?

If you've worked and paid taxes into the Social Security system for at least 10 years and have earned a minimum of 40 work credits, you can collect your own benefits as early as age 62.

How many people over 65 have a mortgage?

While many older homeowners own their properties free and clear of a mortgage payment, this is not a feasible reality for many seniors. In fact, more than 10.5 million Americans at or over the age of 65 still pay into a forward mortgage loan, according to a study conducted by LendingTree.

At what age should you pay your own bills?

Well, there's no one-size-fits-all answer here, but generally, it's a good idea to ease them into it when they're around 16 to 18 years old.

How many people have $50,000 in credit card debt?

Running up $50,000 in credit card debt is not impossible. About two million Americans do it every year. Paying off that bill?

What is the average credit score in America?

The average FICO credit score in the US is 717, according to the latest FICO data. The average VantageScore is 701 as of January 2024.

What is considered a lot of debt?

Key takeaways. Debt-to-income ratio is your monthly debt obligations compared to your gross monthly income (before taxes), expressed as a percentage. A good debt-to-income ratio is less than or equal to 36%. Any debt-to-income ratio above 43% is considered to be too much debt.