Are parent PLUS loans considered federal?

Asked by: Jerad Koelpin V  |  Last update: April 11, 2025
Score: 4.6/5 (50 votes)

Parent PLUS Loans are federal loans that parents of dependent students can apply for to help pay for college expenses. A parent may borrow up to the full cost of attendance minus any other financial aid received by the student.

Do parent PLUS loans count as federal loans?

A parent PLUS loan, or Direct PLUS loan, is a form of federal student aid. Once a student reaches federal student loan limits, parent borrowers will often take out a PLUS loan. A parent PLUS loan is an unsubsidized federal direct loan.

Will parent PLUS loans be eligible for forgiveness?

Parent PLUS loans can be eligible for Income-Contingent Repayment (ICR) and Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF). However, they must be consolidated into a federal Direct Consolidation loan first. Your eligibility for these programs can depend on your income and the type of employer you work for.

Do parent PLUS loans get forgiven when a parent dies?

Parent PLUS loans are discharged upon the death of the borrower (the parent). Upon your father's passing, you would need to submit a copy of his death certificate to the loan servicer to initiate the discharge process. Contact the loan servicer for guidance and assistance when the time comes.

How do I know if my student loan is federal or private?

Any loans that are listed on your studentaid.gov account are federal student loans. If any loans on your credit reports are not listed on your studentaid.gov account, they are probably private student loans.

What is the Parent PLUS Loan?

32 related questions found

What student loans are considered federal?

Direct Subsidized Loans and Direct Unsubsidized Loans are federal student loans offered by the U.S. Department of Education (ED) to help eligible students cover the cost of higher education at a four-year college or university, community college, or trade, career, or technical school.

Can private student loans be forgiven?

Private student loans are usually only forgiven when the borrower becomes permanently disabled or dies—sometimes not even then. While there are several options for federal student loan cancellation and forgiveness, private programs for cancellation are less common.

How can I get rid of my parent PLUS loan?

Here are four methods you can try for working toward parent PLUS loan forgiveness, depending on your personal situation.
  1. Income-Contingent Repayment (ICR)
  2. Public service loan forgiveness (PSLF)
  3. Career-based loan repayment assistance programs.
  4. Refinance parent PLUS loans in your child's name.

Do kids have to pay parents debt after death?

It may come as a relief to find out that, in general, you are not personally liable for your parents' debt. If they pass away with debt, it is repaid out of their estate. However, this means that debt repayment could diminish or eliminate assets and property you could have inherited from your parents.

What happens to my parent PLUS loans when I retire?

The Education Department doesn't forgive loan balances for parents when they retire. It will keep sending bills and adding interest until you pay off the debt, die or become totally and permanently disabled, or qualify for one of the department's student loan forgiveness programs.

What is the loophole for parent plus borrowers?

How to Use the Double Consolidation Loophole: The key to using the double consolidation loophole is to consolidate each of your Parent PLUS Loans twice. In this scenario, a borrower can have as few as two Parent PLUS Loans.

Can parent PLUS Loans be forgiven if you are a teacher?

PLUS loans for parents and graduate or professional students aren't eligible for this type of forgiveness. Federal Perkins Loans aren't eligible for this type of forgiveness. However, the Perkins Loan program has a cancellation option for teachers and discharge programs for other specified workers and volunteers.

What if I can't pay my parent PLUS loan?

If you can't pay off the loan immediately, you have two options: rehabilitation and consolidation . Rehabilitation: After 9 months of reasonable payments (based on your income), your loan will be in good standing. Rehabilitation removes the default note from your credit report.

What are the disadvantages of parent PLUS loans?

What Are Some Reasons to Avoid PLUS Loans? First, PLUS loans have no automatic grace period. Then there's the fact they aren't eligible for most IDR plans. Then, borrowing too much is easy to do, and finally, they're nearly impossible to get out of, even in bankruptcy.

Will parent PLUS loans ever be forgiven?

Parent PLUS loans can be forgiven under the Income-Contingent Repayment (ICR) plan and Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF) program. Parents can become eligible for these forgiveness programs only if they consolidate their PLUS loans into a Direct Consolidation Loan.

Who claims a parent PLUS loan on taxes?

If you're a parent who's taken out a Parent PLUS loan to support your child's higher education expenses, you have a chance to reduce your tax bill for the tax year through this specific deduction, potentially saving up to $2,500 per year.

Do I have to pay my deceased mother's credit card debt?

When a loved one passes away, you'll have a lot to take care of, including their finances. It's important to remember that credit card debt does not automatically go away when someone dies. It must be paid by the estate or the co-signers on the account.

Do you inherit your parents' student loan debt?

No one inherits your student loans if you die, but private lenders can seek repayment from your estate, a cosigner (for loans taken out before Nov. 20, 2018), or your spouse if you took out the debt during your marriage and you live in a community property state.

Do I inherit my parents' mortgage?

Your mortgage doesn't just disappear when you pass away. If you've bequeathed your home to a beneficiary, they'll inherit the balance on your home loan as well as the property itself. If the lender doesn't receive prompt payment, it can impact your credit score or even lead to foreclosure.

What happens to a parent PLUS loan if the borrower dies?

If a borrower dies, their federal student loans are discharged after the required proof of death is submitted. The borrower's family is not responsible for repaying the loans. A parent PLUS loan is discharged if the parent dies or if the student on whose behalf a parent obtained the loan dies.

Can I transfer my parent PLUS loan to my daughter?

Parent PLUS loans are made directly to parents for their child's education. Under the current rules, parents cannot transfer these federal loans to a child, and they are solely responsible for paying back the loan.

Do parent PLUS loans ever go away?

Your parent PLUS loan may be discharged if you (not the child) become totally and permanently disabled, die, or (in some cases) file for bankruptcy. Your parent PLUS loan also may be discharged if the student for whom you borrowed dies.

Can I convert my private student loans to federal?

No, there is no way to change private student loans to federal loans. However, you can refinance your private and federal loans together, ideally to qualify for a lower rate or better loan terms.

What does the Heroes Act do?

The HEROES Act authorizes the Secretary to “waive or modify” statutory or regulatory provisions applicable to federal student financial assistance programs under Title IV of the Higher Education Act (HEA) of 1965 to ensure that borrowers are not placed in a worse position financially in relation to their student loans ...

Which loan should you try to pay off most quickly?

Pay Off High-Interest Loans First

With this approach, you pay off your loans from the highest interest rate to the lowest. You make the minimum payments on each balance except the highest-rate loan. You also make an extra monthly payment based on how much you can put toward the debt.