Are student loans forgiven upon death?

Asked by: Helena Rice  |  Last update: August 2, 2025
Score: 4.2/5 (45 votes)

If a borrower dies, their federal student loans are discharged after the required proof of death is submitted. The borrower's family is not responsible for repaying the loans. A parent PLUS loan is discharged if the parent dies or if the student on whose behalf a parent obtained the loan dies.

Will I inherit my parents' student loan debt?

No, student loans (and debt in general) can never be ``passed'' to a third party who didn't co-sign on the debt. Some types of student loans (including federal loans) are discharged upon the death of the borrower. Many private loans (like other kinds of consumer debt) become the responsibility of the estate.

Do student loans pass to the next of kin?

Key Takeaways. Federal student loans can be discharged after the borrower's death, and the borrower's family is not responsible for the debt. Parent PLUS loans are discharged upon the death of the student, relieving the parent of repayment obligations.

Can the government take your inheritance for student loans?

But if you stop making payments and your loans default, a student loan lawsuit could be filed against you. If that happens and the court enters judgment against you, then any funds in your bank account — including your inheritance — could be levied or taken to repay the debt.

Does student loan debt go through probate?

If a private student loan does not automatically discharge, the debt may become part of the deceased's estate and could be paid from the estate's assets during probate.

Are Student Loans Forgiven Due to Death and Disability? | Student Loan Planner

29 related questions found

Are student loans dismissed after death?

What happens to my loans if I die? If you die, then your federal student loans will be discharged after the required proof of death is submitted.

Are credit card balances forgiven at death?

Credit card debt doesn't go away when the cardholder passes away. It must be repaid from your estate, which means your loved ones may receive a reduced inheritance — or no inheritance at all.

Can they take your house for federal student loans?

Student loans are a form of unsecured debt not backed by collateral. So, your home or car cannot be seized if you fail to make payments.

Can creditors go after my inheritance?

California law does allow creditors to pursue a decedent's potentially inheritable assets. In the event an estate does not possess or contain adequate assets to fulfill a valid creditor claim, creditors can look to assets in which heirs might possess interest, if: The assets are joint accounts.

Are parents liable for student loans?

Key Takeaways. Parents are not obligated to repay their child's federal student loans, even though their information is required for the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA). Parents may be held responsible for student loan debt if they co-signed a private loan or took out a parent PLUS loan.

Do student loans disappear after 7 years?

Student loans don't go away after seven years. There is no program for loan forgiveness or cancellation after seven years. But if you recently checked your credit report and wondered, “why did my student loans disappear?” The answer is that you have defaulted student loans.

What happens to the loan if the borrower dies?

Impact on Co-signers and Guarantors

If the borrower passes away, the responsibility for repaying the loan immediately transfers to the co-signer or guarantor. This shift in obligation occurs as soon as they contact the bank or financial institution to continue the repayment process.

When you marry someone do you inherit their student loans?

Tying the knot can affect your monthly student loan payments, loan-related tax breaks and even your ability to pursue other financial goals. But marriage doesn't mean saying "I do" to another set of student loans. Each of you remains responsible for loans you took out before you walked down the aisle.

What debt is passed on after death?

Most debt is paid by the estate and assets of the deceased

It could be credit card debt, medical bills, and/or a mortgage on a home, among other things. When someone dies, all of their belongings enter their estate and go into the probate process.

What happens to student loans after 25 years?

Borrowers who have reached 20 or 25 years (240 or 300 months) worth of eligible payments for IDR forgiveness will see their loans forgiven as they reach these milestones. ED will continue to discharge loans as borrowers reach the required number of months for forgiveness.

Can student loans take life insurance?

Indeed, parents or students can purchase life insurance and the proceeds can be used to pay off private student loan accounts in the event that the student borrower, parent borrower or parent cosigner dies before the loan is repaid in full.

Can debt collectors go after the family of deceased?

Collectors can contact relatives or other people connected to the deceased (who don't have the power to pay debts from the estate) to get the contact information of the deceased person's representatives.

Can the IRS touch your inheritance?

Can IRS seize inherited property? Yes, the IRS can seize inherited property for unpaid taxes after following its standard process of notices. Can the IRS take inheritance money? Yes, the IRS can take inheritance money for unpaid taxes.

Does a beneficiary override an heir?

In virtually every situation, a beneficiary will trump an heir's right to an estate, because a beneficiary must be named in a legally binding will or trust. For the sake of an example, let's say that Martha intends to leave her estate in the hands of her husband, Bill.

What happens if you never pay off student loans?

If you default on your student loan, that status will be reported to national credit reporting agencies. This reporting may damage your credit rating and future borrowing ability. Also, the government can collect on your loans by taking funds from your wages, tax refunds, and other government payments.

Can I lose my house if I default on student loans?

When you fall behind on payments, there's no property for the lender to take. The bank has to sue you and get an order from a judge before taking any of your property. Student loans are unsecured loans. As a result, student loans can't take your house if you make your payments on time.

Can student loans seize your bank account?

Federal loans can also affect your bank account directly. Unlike private loans, the government doesn't need to sue you in court before garnishing your bank funds. However, only a portion of your income or savings can be seized, and certain benefits like Social Security are protected.

Why shouldn't you always tell your bank when someone dies?

If you contact the bank before consulting an attorney, you risk account freezes, which could severely delay auto-payments and direct deposits and most importantly mortgage payments. You should call Social Security right away to tell them about the death of your loved one.

Can I use my mom's debit card after she dies?

In conclusion, it's a crime to use a dead relative's payment cards, even if they're no longer able to use them. Anyone convicted of using a card to make fraudulent purchases will face years of imprisonment for deceit, not to mention an identity theft offense will appear on their criminal record.

Can you use a deceased person's credit card to pay for their funeral?

Credit cards of the deceased are no longer valid. They cannot be used under any circumstances, even for funerals and final expenses. Transactions on these cards can result in fraud. Even if you're an authorized user or had permission to use the card before the cardmember passed away, do not use them to make purchases.